hand的过去式是:handed。hand的词语用法是n.(名词)hand用作名词时基本意思是“手”,指手掌及五指,是可数名词。引申可指“(钟表等的)指针”“人手,员工”“帮助,援助”“字迹,书法”“有手艺〔技能〕的人”“鼓掌,拍手”“掌握,控制”等。hand的读音是英[h?nd];美[h?nd]。
一、详尽释义点此查看hand的详细内容
n.(名词)- 指针
- 手,动物的前肢,爪,像手的东西
- 人手,雇员
- 字迹,手迹
- 雇员
- 手艺,技能
- 签字
- 插手,参与,经手,轮值
- 鼓掌
- 帮助
- 允婚,答允
- 一串,一束,分枝根茎
- 牌戏的一盘,打牌人,一手牌
- 一手之宽
- 手感,手觉
- 一拳,一击
- (谈判等中的)实力
- 汉德(英文姓氏)
v.(动词)- 搀扶
- 交,给,传递,提供
- 【海】收卷(风帆)
- 用手操纵,对付
adj.(形容词)- 用手(操作)的
二、双解释义
n.(名词)- [C]手 either of the movable parts at the end of a person's arm, including the fingers
- [C](钟表等的)指针 a pointer or needle on a clock, machine, or measuring instrument
- [C]人手,员工 a worker
- [S]帮助,援助 help
- [C]字迹,书法 handwriting
- [C]有手艺〔技能〕的人 sb with skill, knowledge, or experience of the stated kind
- [S]鼓掌,拍手 encouragement given by clapping the hands; a burst of applause
- [C]掌握,控制 control, power, or responsibility
v.(动词)- vt. 递,交付 give or transfer sth with one's hand or hands
- vt. 传给 give or leave to people who are younger or live after
三、英英释义
Noun:- the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb;
"he had the hands of a surgeon"
"he extended his mitt"
- a hired laborer on a farm or ranch;
"the hired hand fixed the railing"
"a ranch hand"
- something written by hand;
"she recognized his handwriting"
"his hand was illegible"
- ability;
"he wanted to try his hand at singing"
- a position given by its location to the side of an object;
"objections were voiced on every hand"
- the cards held in a card game by a given player at any given time;
"I didn't hold a good hand all evening"
"he kept trying to see my hand"
- one of two sides of an issue;
"on the one hand..., but on the other hand..."
- a rotating pointer on the face of a timepiece;
"the big hand counts the minutes"
- a unit of length equal to 4 inches; used in measuring horses;
"the horse stood 20 hands"
- a member of the crew of a ship;
"all hands on deck"
- a card player in a game of bridge;
"we need a 4th hand for bridge"
- a round of applause to signify approval;
"give the little lady a great big hand"
- terminal part of the forelimb in certain vertebrates (e.g. apes or kangaroos);
"the kangaroo's forearms seem undeveloped but the powerful five-fingered hands are skilled at feinting and clouting"
- physical assistance;
"give me a hand with the chores"
Verb:- place into the hands or custody of;
"hand me the spoon, please"
"Turn the files over to me, please"
"He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers"
- guide or conduct or usher somewhere;
"hand the elderly lady into the taxi"
四、例句
It was written by hand.
这是手写的。
He has a book in one hand, and a pen in the other.
他一手拿书,一手拿笔。
Do you want a hand?
你需要帮忙吗?
He's always willing to give a hand to anyone who asks.
任何人有求于他,他总是乐于帮助。
He has a light hand with pastry.
他很会做糕点。
Please hand me that book.
请把那本书递给我。
She helped to hand round the dishes.
她帮忙把菜传给大家。
Most of my clothes were handed down to me by my older brother.
我的衣服大多是我哥哥传给我的。
五、词汇搭配
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~- accept sb's hand接受某人的求婚
- ask for a lady's hand向某个女人求婚
- bear a hand in在…中出一把力
- bind hand and foot捆住手脚
- bite the hand that feeds one恩将仇报
- burn one's hand烧伤手
- change hands易手
- check one's hand拒绝做某事
- clap one's hand拍手
- come to hand到手,收到
- cup one's hand拱着手掌
- cut one's hand割破手
- decline sb's hand拒绝某人的求婚
- deliver by hand专人递送
- dig one's hand into把手伸入…
- fall into sb's hands落入某人之手
- force sb's hand迫使某人,强迫某人
- gain a lady's hand求得某女士同意结婚
- get a big hand大受欢迎
- get one's hand使自己熟悉技能
- get sth off one's hands摆脱某事物,卸掉对某事的责任
- have a hand很会…
- have an open hand慷慨大方,大手大脚
- have one's hands free没有事情可做,空着手
- have one's hands full手头工作很忙
- hold one's hands迟迟不下手,观望
- join hands手拉手
- kiss one's hand to向…飞吻
- lay one's hands on得到,抓到,对…动武
- lend a hand帮助,帮忙
- lift a hand动手,帮忙
- offer one's hand伸出手
- oil sb's hand贿赂某人
- put one's hand to承担…,着手做…
- raise one's hand against sb打某人,威胁某人
- reach one's hand out for sth伸手拿某物
- set one's hand on着手干…
- set one's hand to着手干…
- shake hands with sb同某人握手
- show one's hand摊牌,表明自己的真正意图
- stay one's hand住手,不做某事
- strengthen sb's hands使某人采取极有力的行动
- take a hand in参与
- throw in one's hand放弃,退出(竞争)
- throw up one's hands绝望
- tie sb's hands使某人为力
- try one's hand at sth尝试一下,试试身手
- turn one's hand to sth承担某事,着手做某事
- wash one's hand解手,洗手
- wash one's hand of sth洗手不干某事,不再做某事
- wave one's hand at〔to〕 sb向某人挥手示意
- win a lady's hand求得某女士同意结婚
- write a good hand写得一手好字
- employ hands雇工
- hire hands雇工
- give sb a hand帮助某人
形容词+~名词+~介词+~用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词- hand bewilderingly使人迷惑地传递
- hand cautiously小心地交出
- hand confidentially秘密地传递
- hand conscientiously诚心诚意地给
- hand constantly连续地传递
- hand cordially真心诚意地交出
- hand delicately灵敏地传递
- hand dexterously熟练地传递
- hand discreetly谨慎地给
- hand earnestly诚挚地交出
- hand erroneously错误地传递
- hand felicitously恰当地传递
- hand generously大度地交出
- hand methodically有条理地传递
- hand immediately立刻交出
- hand impressively令人难忘地传递
- hand incompetently不适当地交出
- hand intelligently明智地交出
- hand intentionally故意地给
- hand passively被动地交出
- hand selectively有选择地传递
- hand systematically有条理地传递
- hand unanimously一致交出
- hand unhesitatingly毫不犹豫地交出
- hand back把(某物)交还给某人,使某人重新获得
- hand back the government to the people把政权还给人民
- hand down把(某物)传递给下面的人,提出或公开声明
- hand down a decision公布一项决定
- hand in把(某人)扶上车,把(某物)递交给负责人,提交
- hand off用手推开对手
- hand on把(某物)传递给某人,给他人传递(消息),把…移交他人
- hand out分发,散发,免费提供
- hand out copies分发文本
- hand over把…移交他人
- hand round把…递给,分发给众人
- hand round the letter把那封信给大家传阅
- hand up把…递上去,把…提交给上司
~+介词六、经典引文
She started to count off the fingers of her left hand.
出自:V. S. NaipaulThe hand he gave to Jeremy was disagreeably sweaty.
出自:Aldous HuxleyHis hands palm-upwards on its grained surface.
出自:M. AmisIf you can command these elements to silence,..we will not hand a rope more.
出自:Tempest,Shakespeare
七、词语用法
n.(名词)- hand用作名词时基本意思是“手”,指手掌及五指,是可数名词。引申可指“(钟表等的)指针”“人手,员工”“帮助,援助”“字迹,书法”“有手艺〔技能〕的人”“鼓掌,拍手”“掌握,控制”等。
- hand用在“with+ adj. ”短语后,往往可将具体意义转化为抽象意义。
- hand在句中可用作定语。
- 表示“与某人握手”时,用shake hands with sb,此时hand用复数。
v.(动词)- hand用作名词时意思是“手”,转化为动词则表示“交付”“递”“传递”,多指一样物品由一人交至另一人手中。有时也表示“搀扶”。
- hand是及物动词,作“搀扶”解时接名词或代词作宾语;作“传递”解时多接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语。可用于被动结构。
- hand可接副词充当宾语补足语。
- at hand,by hand,in hand,on hand,to hand,at one's hands,in one's hands同(up)on one's hands几种表达方式的比较:at hand一般表示“近在手边”,但在美国的商业信件中表示“收到”。 by hand表示“用手”,如made by hand表示“手工做成的”。in hand表示“在所有中的,进行中的或控制中的”,在英国的商业信件中表示“收到”。on hand在英美两国都表示“在所有中的或有待处理的”,在美国还可表示“在场的”。at one's hands表示“受某人的的动作的影响地”,in one's hands表示“受某人的管理,保存或控制的”。(up)on one's hands表示“受某人的照顾或处理”。
The holidays are at hand.
假期近在手边。
Your letter is at hand.
你的信收到了。
Jack has only a little money in hand.
杰克手中只有一点钱。
Your letter is to hand.
你的信收到了。
Jack has only a little money on hand.
他手上有个任务待处理。
There was a foreigner on hand at the time of the accident.
当事故发生时,有个外国人在场。
She received something at his hands.
受他的影响,她收到了些东西。
The child is in my hands.
孩子们受我的控制。
I have a family (up)on my hands.
我有个家庭需要我来照顾。
- hand后可接双宾语,在商业信件中常表示“寄或送”。
He handed me his book.
他给我他的书。
I have pleasure in handing you the enclosed cheque.
我很乐意将附带的支票寄给你。
- give/lend sb a hand表示“帮助某人”,而with one's hand表示“亲手……”。
hand的相关近义词
ability、aid、skill、support、worker、aid、assist、deliver、give、guide、help、lead、pass
hand的相关反义词
foot
hand的相关临近词
handbag、Hancock、Handa、Handt、Handl、Handor、handed、Handte、Handly、Handan、hander、Handal
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