yard的经典引文

来源：化拓教育网

yard的经典引文是：The railway line..was perfectly straight for a distance of over yards.出自：Law Times。yard的意思是n.院子；庭院；n.码(长度单位)。yard的读音是英[jɑ?d]；美[jɑ?rd]。

一、详尽释义点此查看yard的详细内容

n.(名词)

工场
后院
堆场
圈栏
场地
立方码
很长的长度
很大的数量
庭院
码
天井
【海】桁
围场
运动场
苏格兰警场

v.(动词)

把（家畜，家禽）赶入圈栏
(鹿等)冬令群居

二、双解释义

n.(名词)

[C] 院子 enclosed or partly enclosed space near or round a building or group of buildings, often paved
[U] 码 unit of length equal to 3 feet or 0.9144 metre

三、英英释义

Noun:

a unit of length equal to 3 feet; defined as 91.44 centimeters; originally taken to be the average length of a stride
the enclosed land around a house or other building;
"it was a small house with almost no yard"
a tract of land enclosed for particular activities (sometimes paved and usually associated with buildings);
"they opened a repair yard on the edge of town"
the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100
a unit of volume (as for sand or gravel)
a tract of land where logs are accumulated
an area having a network of railway tracks and sidings for storage and maintenance of cars and engines
a long horizontal spar tapered at the end and used to support and spread a square sail or lateen
an enclosure for animals (as chicken or livestock)

四、例句

I was out in the back yard splitting logs.

我那时正在后院劈柴。

We planted some elms in the yard.

我们在院子里种了一些榆树。

Her carriage was the most beautiful one in the yard.

她的马车是院子里最漂亮的。

He parked his car in the yard.

他把车停在院子里。

His quiet home sits back in his yard.

他那幽静家座落在庭院里端。

The trees formed a canopy over the yard.

树木覆盖著庭院。

Three feet make one yard.

三英尺为一码。

Cloth is sold by the yard.

布是按码卖的。

五、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

beautify a yard美化庭院
build a yard建一个庭院
leave the yard离开院子

形容词+～

back yard后庭院
beautiful yard美丽的庭院
big yard大院子,大庭院
clean yard清洁的庭院
front yard前庭院
large yard大院子
marshalling yard(铁路)停车场,调车场
square yard平方码

名词+～

bee yard养蜂场
cattle yard放牲畜的空地,牲畜栏
chicken yard养鸡场
farm yard农场
goods yard货物堆放场
navy yard〈美〉海军造船厂
play yard游戏场
poultry yard家禽养殖场
prison yard监狱院子
railroad yard〈美〉火车调车场
railway yard〈英〉火车调车场
school yard校园
ship yard造船场

～+名词

yard grass牛筋草
yard rope(船)桅横杆索
yard sale庭院旧货出售
yard goods按码出售的货物
yard measure码尺

介词+～

enclose in a yard围入庭院内
play in the yard在院子里玩
walk into the yard走进院子
by the yard按码(计算)
measure by the yard按码量
within a few yards离这儿几码远

～+介词

40 yards in breadth 40码宽
3 yards of sand 3立方码沙子

六、经典引文

The railway line..was perfectly straight for a distance of over 700 yards.
出自：Law Times
She bought a few yards of quilted fabric.
出自：Yankee

七、词语用法

n.(名词)

yard的意思是“院子”,指房子周围用栅栏围起来的一片空出来的土地(在英国一般指面积较小的硬空地,在美国则指面积较大的草坪),常用于一家人在里边活动
与yard连用的介词是in而不是on。
yard作“码”解时,是一种老式量度单位,用以表示长度、宽度、高度或深度,等于3英尺或36英寸或0.9144公尺,可略作yd.或yds.; yard与2以上的数词连用时有时可用其单数形式表示复数意义。

yard的相关临近词

yardstick、yap、Yarde、yards、yarder、Yarden、Yardea、Yardoi、Yardie、Yardley、yardang、yarding

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