shift的近义词是：change；move。shift的词语用法是v.(动词)shift的基本意思是“搬动,移动”。指从一处转移或使转移至另一处,强调场所或方向的变化,含有不确定、不稳定的意味。有时可表示位置的一次性移动。引申可作“快速行进”或“去掉”解。shift的意思是v.移动；改变；换挡；字型转换；n.轮班；变化；移动；计谋；轮班职工。
一、详尽释义点此查看shift的详细内容
v.(动词)- 设法（应付），想种种办法
- 欺骗，瞒骗
- 自己谋生
- 推托，推卸，转嫁
- 转移，移动，搬移，移，动
- 变动，变换，改变，替换，更换，转换，转变
- 变（速），换（档）
- 【语】使音变
- 摆脱，消除，去掉
- 改变方向
- 漂移
- 筹划，策划
- 【文】使音变，发生音变
- 快速行进
n.(名词)- 轮班（工作时间、职工），班
- 权宜之计
- 哄骗
- 转移
- 手段，方法
- 转换，转变，变换，变化，替换，变迁，更换
- 推托
- 变速装置
- 宽松直筒连衣裙
二、双解释义
v.(动词)- vt. & vi. 移动 change in position or direction; move from place to place
- vt. & vi. 去掉 get rid of or remove
- vt. & vi. 快速行进 move very fast
n.(名词)- [C] 转换,转变 change of place, nature, form, etc.
- [C] 轮〔换〕班 period of time worked by a group of workers which starts as another group finished
- [S] 轮班工人 a group of workers which takes turns with one or more other groups
- [C] 计谋,手段 trick or scheme for achieving sth or avoiding sth
- [C] 切换键 mechanism on a type, etc. that allows capitals to be typed
三、英英释义
Noun:- an event in which something is displaced without rotation
- a qualitative change
- the time period during which you are at work
- the act of changing one thing or position for another;
"his switch on abortion cost him the election"
- the act of moving from one place to another;
"his constant shifting disrupted the class"
- (geology) a crack in the earth's crust resulting from the displacement of one side with respect to the other;
"they built it right over a geological fault"
"he studied the faulting of the earth's crust"
- a crew of workers who work for a specific period of time
- the key on the typewriter keyboard that shifts from lower-case letters to upper-case letters
- a woman's sleeveless undergarment
- a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist
Verb:- make a shift in or exchange of;
"First Joe led; then we switched"
- change place or direction;
"Shift one's position"
- move around;
"transfer the packet from his trouser pockets to a pocket in his jacket"
- move very slightly;
"He shifted in his seat"
- move from one setting or context to another;
"shift the emphasis"
"shift one's attention"
- change in quality;
"His tone shifted"
- move and exchange for another;
"shift the date for our class reunion"
- move sideways or in an unsteady way;
"The ship careened out of control"
- move abruptly;
"The ship suddenly lurched to the left"
- use a shift key on a keyboard;
"She could not shift so all her letters are written in lower case"
- change phonetically as part of a systematic historical change;
"Grimm showed how the consonants shifted"
- change gears;
"you have to shift when you go down a steep hill"
- lay aside, abandon, or leave for another;
"switch to a different brand of beer"
"She switched psychiatrists"
"The car changed lanes"
四、例句
The tools shift around in the car boot every time we turn a corner.
我们每次转弯，汽车行李箱里的工具就来回动。
The Left is shifting their ground.
左派正在改变立场。
You have to shift as you drive around the corner.
你拐角时要换挡变速。
They were taking turns to be on the night shift.
他们轮流做夜班。
This accident caused a dramatic shift in public opinion.
这个意外引起了公众的急剧变化。
The 21st century has been seeing a gradual shift of people from the country to the town.
21世纪,人口开始渐渐由乡村向市镇转移。
As a temporary shift, he covered up the leak with a plastic bag.
作为权宜之计，他用塑料袋把漏洞给包上了。
五、常见句型
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+～(+A)- If the stain still doesn't shift, try this.
如果污渍还没有清除掉,试试这个吧。
用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.- Someone has shifted my bicycle and I can't find it.
有人挪动了我的自行车,我找不到了。 - Lend me a hand to shift this box, will you?
来帮一下忙,把这箱子搬一搬,好吗? - A sunset like this shifted its tints every moment.
这样的斜阳余晖变化不定。 - The thieves couldn't shift any of those stolen colour televisions.
这伙盗贼无法把任何一部偷来的彩色电视机脱手。
其他- These tree belts protected 500,000 acres of farmland against shifting sand.
这些防护林带保护了50万英亩农田不受流沙侵袭。
用作名词(n.)
- A sudden shift in the wind warned of the coming storm.
风向的突然改变预示暴风雨来临。 - He works the night shift today.
他今天上夜班。 - The day shift arrives〔arrive〕 at eight o'clock.
白班工人八点钟来换班。 - He uses some dubious shifts to get money.
他用一些可疑的手段去赚钱。 - Press “Shift” and type “C”.
按切换键然后打大写字母C。
六、经典引文
七、词源解说
shift的相关近义词
change、move、transfer、switch、alternation、change、tour of duty
shift的相关临近词
shill、shield、shifta、shifty、shifter、ShiftRow、shiftman、shift in、shifters、shift up、shifting、shiftable
点此查看更多关于shift的详细信息
