shift的词典解释 shift的词典解释是什么

1. 设法（应付），想种种办法
2. 欺骗，瞒骗
3. 自己谋生
4. 推托，推卸，转嫁
5. 转移，移动，搬移，移，动
6. 变动，变换，改变，替换，更换，转换，转变
7. 变（速），换（档）
8. 【语】使音变
9. 摆脱，消除，去掉
10. 改变方向
11. 漂移
12. 筹划，策划
13. 【文】使音变，发生音变
14. 快速行进

1. 轮班（工作时间、职工），班
2. 权宜之计
3. 哄骗
4. 转移
5. 手段，方法
6. 转换，转变，变换，变化，替换，变迁，更换
7. 推托
8. 变速装置
9. 宽松直筒连衣裙

1. vt. & vi. 移动 change in position or direction; move from place to place
2. vt. & vi. 去掉 get rid of or remove
3. vt. & vi. 快速行进 move very fast

1. [C] 转换,转变 change of place, nature, form, etc.
2. [C] 轮〔换〕班 period of time worked by a group of workers which starts as another group finished
3. [S] 轮班工人 a group of workers which takes turns with one or more other groups
4. [C] 计谋,手段 trick or scheme for achieving sth or avoiding sth
5. [C] 切换键 mechanism on a type, etc. that allows capitals to be typed

1. 偏移：佳能移轴镜头MTF特性曲线顾名思义,移轴镜头与普通镜头的最大区别就是光軸可以偏移(shift)与倾斜(Tilt). 此外,移轴镜头拥有更大的成像圈,佳能三只移轴头的成像圈直径均达到58.6mm,而普通镜头的成像圈只有 ...

2. 轮班：在53个轮班工作的工人中差异最大:服用L.reuteri组的26个轮班(shift)工作工人没有一个生病请假,相较於服用安慰剂那一组,27个换班工作工人则有9个生病请假.

3. 漂移：不仅有方向盘,还有两个踏板,一个漂移(Shift)一个加速(Ctrl),也可以在方向盘上的按钮进行设置. (凭自己喜好. )

shift about (v.+adv.)

四处飘荡 move about
shift about

They shift about for several years.

他们在各处漂荡了好几年。

shift away (v.+adv.)

搬走; 吹散 move off; drive sth away
shift away

They have shifted away from this area.

他们已经从这里搬走了。

shift sth ? away

The wind shifted and blew the mist away.

风向改了,吹散了雾。

shift down (v.+adv.)

换慢挡 change lower gear
shift down

You have to shift down when you climb up steep hills.

开车爬陡峭的山坡时,你得换慢挡。

shift for oneself (v.+prep.+pron.)

〈非正〉谋生 take he responsibility for one's own life

shift from (v.+prep.)

(将)从…去掉〔移开〕 (cause to) move from (somewhere)
shift sth from sth

He shifted the case from one hand to the other.

他把手提箱从一只手移到另一只手。

The centre of the U.S. economy shifted from the agrarian areas to the industrial centres in the north.

美国的经济重心由农村转到北方的工业中心。

The recent hijacking has shifted attention from internal problems.

最近发生的劫机事件转移了人们对国内问题的注意力。

shift off¹ (v.+adv.)

推卸; 逃避 shirk (responsibility)
shift sth ? off

They deliberately shifted off the argument.

他们故意回避这个论点。

shift off² (v.+prep.)

(将…)从…移走 cause to move away
shift sth off sth

The rain shifted dust off the street.

雨把街上的尘土冲走了。

shift onto (v.+prep.)

(将…)移到… move sth to be carried by sth
shift sth onto sb/sth

They tried to shift the burden of the crisis onto the working people.

他们想法把危机造成的负担转嫁到劳动人民身上去。

Shifting the load onto my other arm from time to time helped me to carry it.

我不时用双手交替着提那重物,这样省些劲。

shift the blame〔responsibility〕 on〔onto〕 (v.+n.+prep.)

〈非正〉把责任推卸给或转嫁给(某人) make sb take the responsibility for sth
shift the blame〔responsibility〕 on〔onto〕 sb

Don't try to shift the blame onto somebody else.

不要把罪责都推到别人身上。

What really sticks in my craw is that he should try to shift the blame onto others.

实在令人气愤的是,他竟然把责任往别人身上推。

Much of the responsibility for the disaster was shifted onto John, and this was quite undeserved.

把这场灾难的大部分责任推到约翰身上,这太不公平了。

shift to (v.+prep.)

(使)移向; (使)转向… (cause to) move or change direction to sth
shift sth to sth

He shifted his luggage up to his flat.

他把行李搬到楼上住所里去。

When the wind shifted from south to north it began to get cold.

当风向由南转北时,天变冷了。

make shift

勉强使用,将就use what can be found because one lack anything better

• The thousand shifts and devices of which Hannibal was a master.

  出自：Bosworth Smith

• How many times did..the clergy..change or shift their opinions?

  出自：T. Hutchinson

shift, move, remove, transfer

这组词都可表示“移动”。其区别是：

move主要指改变位置或姿势,是这组同义词中使用最广泛的; remove着重于离开或脱离原来的位置、处所、职位、职业等,作一种新的、有时是暂时的安排或改变,多是有意识地移动; shift着重于位置或方向的改变,常用于口语中,它还带有不稳定、不安的含义; transfer指从一个容器、车船等交通工具,或者所有制转换到另一个容器、另一种交通工具或所有制中。例如:

He removed the child from the class.他把小孩从班上带走。

He shifted impatiently in his seat during the long speech.在听冗长的报告时,他不耐烦地在座位上挪来挪去。

At London we transferred from the train to a bus.在伦敦我们由火车改乘公共汽车。

下面两个句子意思相同:

She works the day shift.

She works on the day shift.

她上白天班。

move，shift，transfer，remove

这些动词均可表示“从一处移往另一处”之意。

move普通用词，指从一处到另一处的任何距离的转移。

shift侧重位置与方向的改变。

transfer一般表示转送、移交或迁移，尤指交通运输中的换乘或职务的调动等。

remove作“移动”解时，与move可换用，还可指撤职或开除学藉等。