初二英语期中试卷带答案
考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 注意事项: 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上
评卷人 得 分 一、单项选择
1.Have you returned the book to him _______? Yes, I have______ returned it. A.yet, yet B.already, already C.yet, already D.already, yet 2.---Would you like ____ tea? ---Yes, __________.
A.some; please B.any;please C.any; I will D.some;I would 3.Jenny, may I use your dictionary? I forget ________ mine.
A.to bring B.bringing C.brings D.brought
4.We will have a __________test next week. A.months B.monthly C.monthy D.month 5.He much food the poor family during the hard time .A.provided , to B.provided, with
C.provides with D.provided , for
6.—Dear sir, I wonder________________. —The best way is through exercise every day. A.how can I keep healthy B.when can I do exercise C.how to exercise more D.what I can do to keep healthy
7. , volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.
A. To my surprise B. At first C. In my opinion
8.I__________ think she ___________leave for Beijing in two days. A.\\ ; won't B.don't ; \\ C.\\ ; will D.don't ; will
9.Tom is tall, but his sisters, Mary and Kathy, short. A.are both B.all are C.are all D.both are
10.A Bite of ChinaⅡincludes eight episodes. It the stories of more than 150 people, and over 300 types of food. A.finds B.proves C.covers D.imagines 评卷人 得 分 二、完形填空
完形填空
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the playground when I let out, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.” Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my _________ . “Which foot is it?” one asked. “Let us have a look.”
Suddenly, I remembered the holes in _________ socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those _________ welfare socks didn’t last long. They soon had _________ at the bottom.
I refused to take off my shoes. I _________ stand others seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the
thing _________ my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face.
My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the _________ . “What’s wrong?” she asked.
“Something is biting her right foot, _________ she doesn’t let us take off her shoe.” one of my classmates answered.
Miss Diane lived next door to me. She _________ everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and _________ into my painful and hopeless eyes.
“Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” she said, as if she had
_________ seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ants. By the time I got my shoe off, it had _________ almost the whole bottom off my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher _________, although they all looked a little puzzled.
Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock and shook them over the dustbin. Two red ants_________it.
“Just what I thought. The ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked an alcohol cotton ball on the bites, she added,” You are such a _________ girl to take so many bites.”
The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girl’s pride was saved by the “sock-eating ant” story.
11.A.shoe B.shirt C.hat D.coat 12.A.his B.her C.my D.your 13.A.free B.wet C.dirty D.cheap 14.A.holes B.boxes C.stones D.pockets 15.A.could B.couldn’t C.must D.mustn’t 16.A.on B.near C.under D.in
17.A.office B.playground C.classroom D.toilet 18.A.because B.but C.or D.so
19.A.knew B.forgot C.taught D.borrowed 20.A.looked B.dropped C.ran D.got 21.A.hardly B.already C.still D.only
22.A.turned B.put C.taken D.eaten 23.A.angrily B.sadly C.carefully D.happily 24.A.lived on B.fell into C.went over D.turned to 25.A.lucky B.friendly C.brave D.clever
When Sandy was a little girl, she liked keeping pets. She had many books
about animals and many pictures of animals on the walls of her bedroom. She often said that she would work in a 41 when she grew up.
Most of Sandy’s pets were quiet small—parrots, cats, dogs and so on. But one day she met something quite 42 .
That afternoon, Sandy’s mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen. He 43 a T-shirt and was sitting on the chair, trying to put on a pair of glasses and making faces at her. In front of him, on the table, were a basket of fruits and a glass of water. “Sandy, where are you?” the mother shouted. Then suddenly she remembered that a few days before a young gorilla (大猩猩) called Jim had run away from the zoo.
“I found him in the city square,” Sandy said. “He seemed so 44 . I talked to him. We became friends at once and he followed me home.”
“Well, you know you 45 keep him,” her mother said. “You must send him back to the zoo. You’d better phone the police.”
Soon a 46 came and also a truck from the zoo. 47 was angry with Sandy when she told her story. The policeman knew Sandy loved animals. And the zookeeper said, “Thank you for your kindness. I can see Jim likes you, 48 we need to take him back.” Sandy agreed. She hugged Jim and said that she would go and see him 49 . These days Sandy has stopped collecting 50 , but you can still find her with her friend Jim at the zoo on Saturdays and Sundays. 26.A.hospital B.zoo C.school D.supermarket 27.A.small B.long C.short D.big 28.A.wore B.made C.sold D.lent 29.A.easy B.hard C.difficult D.lonely 30.A.must B.can C.can’t D.have to
31.A.teacher B.policeman C.student D.friend
32.A.Everyone B.The zookeeper C.Nobody D.Sandy’s mother 33.A.and B.but C.or D.so
34.A.every day B.after school C.at the weekdays D.at the weekends
35.A.clothes B.glasses C.animals D.fruit
Last month we asked our students their free time activities. Our questions were about exercise, use of the Internet and watching TV. Here the results.We found that only fifteen percent of our students exercise . Forty-five percent exercise four to six times a week .Twenty percent exercise only one to three times a week .And twenty percent do not exercise .
We all know that many students often , but we were that ninety percent of them use the Internet every day. ten percent use it at least three or four times a week.
students use it for fun and not for homework..
The answers our questions about television were also interesting. Only two percent of the students watch TV one to three times a week .Thirteen percent watch TV four to six times a week. And eighty—five percent watch TV every day! many students like to watch sports, game shows are the most popular.
It is good by using the Internet or watching game shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise . It is healthy for the mind and the body. Exercise playing sports is fun , and you can time with your friends and family you play together. And remember,” old habits die hard”. So start exercising before it is too late!
36.A.to B.about C.of D.with 37.A.is B.was C.were D.are
38.A.every day B.everyday C.every D.day 39.A.every day B.at all C.almost D.most all 40.A.get online B.be online C.go online D.online 41.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprises 42.A.The other B.Other C.Others D.Another 43.A.Most of B.Most the C.Most D.The most 44.A.with B.by C.about D.to
45.A.watch B.watches C.watching D.watched
46.A.But B.Although C.Because D.so 47.A.to relax B.relax C.relaxing D.relaxed 48.A.for example B.such as C.and so D.such that 49.A.cost B.take C.spend D.pay 50.A.while B.when C.then D.as
No sports, no life. Sports are very important(重要的) to us. Sports help us to keep in good and get good grades.
Everyone in our class sports. Our favorite is P.E. We only have P.E. a week, but we play sports every day. The most popular sport in our class is
basketball. The boys enjoy it, and many of the like it, too. Football(足球) is also popular. When the weather is , we often play football outside. We play volleyball. We think it is boring.
There is a basketball team in our class. Our team often has matches(比赛) with other teams. When there is a match, many of us go to it. It’s very . 51.A.health B.idea C.fashion D.culture 52.A.meets B.loves C.visits D.dislikes 53.A.food B.drink C.subject D.fruit 54.A.two B.third C.three D.twice 55.A.play B.playing C.played D.plays 56.A.students B.brothers C.girls D.sisters
57.A.rainy B.bad C.fine D.terrible 58.A.never B.always C.often D.usually 59.A.watch B.read C.look D.look at 60.A.clever B.beautiful C.shy D.exciting 完形填空
The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon, an old Irishman (爱尔兰人) was _________them on TV in a hotel room. There was an Englishman in the room,_________. And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very _________, aren’t they? They are going to
_________ some men to the moon. It’s a very long way from our world.” “Oh,that’s _________,”the Irishman answered quickly.” “The Irishman are going to send some men to the sun in months’_________. That’s
much_________away than the moon, you know. “The Englishman was very _________when he heard this. “Oh, yes it is,” he said, “But the sun is too _________ for people to visit.”
The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, the Irish are clever, too, you know. We_________go to the sun during the day, of course. We’ll go there during the night.”
61.A.reading B.watching C.making D.mending 62.A.too B.also C.of course D.only 63.A.kind B.bad C.clever D.good 64.A.control B.send C.notice D.imagine
65.A.nothing B.all C.wrong D.great 66.A.later B.ago C.long ago D.time 67.A.far B.never C.farther D.longer 68.A.angry B.surprised C.glad D.sorry 69.A.warm B.big C.cold D.hot 70.A.don’t B.won’t C.didn’t D.must 评卷人 得 分 三、句型转换
71.情景对话
请根据对话内容选择正确单词,并将其适当形式填入横线上 birthday how can’t all hamburger
Bai Fei : Would you like to go to the Seven-star Park tomorrow? Wu Dong: Yes, I’d love to. But I’m afraid I ___1_____. I’ll go to see my grandparents. What about the day after tomorrow?
Bai Fei: Sorry, I can’t. I’m going to my aunt’s ____2_______party. Wu Dong: What about Sunday ?
Bai Fei: OK. Let’s bring some fruit, ______3__________ ,cakes and water with us. We can have a picnic there.
Wu Dong: Good idea! _____4_______ long are we going to stay there? Bai Fei: I think we’ll stay there ____5________ day. Wu Dong: Great!
72.I usually use the computer to search for information. (对划线部分提问) ▲ do you usually use the computer ▲ ?
73.Can you show me how l can get to the railway station? (改成同义句) Can you show me ▲ ▲ get to the railway station?
74.The job is very important. You must finish it on time. (将两句合并成一个句子)
It is ▲ an important job ▲ you must finish it on time. 75.They have been marred for fifteen years. (改成同义句) They ▲ ▲ fifteen years ago.
76.We will donate all the money to Project Green Hope. (改成被动语态) All the money will ▲ ▲ to Project Green Hope. 77.(2014山东滨州)根据汉语意思和提示词翻译句子
我爸爸过去经常开车上班,现在坐公交车了。(used to do sth.)
_______________________________________________________________________________ 句型转换(10分)
78.Mr wu told us to leave school at once.The snowstorm got even worse.(用适当的连词合并为一句)
Mr Wu told us to leave school at once __________ the snowstorm got even worse.
79.I like the parrot best because it has colorful feathers.(对画线部分提问) __________ _____________ you like the parrot best?
80.“Don’t play computer games after schoo1.”Mr Wang warned ns.(改为同义句)
Mr Wang warned us _______ ________ play computer game after schoo1. 81.Baby pandas can not live on their own when they are very young.(改为同义句)
Baby pandas can not live __________ __________ when they are very young.82.There was much fog this morning.(改为同义句) It __________ __________ this morning. 句型转换(10分)
83.Claire likes vegetables very much, so she always eats all kinds of them. (对划线部分进行提问)
______ ______ does Claire eat vegetables?
84.John went to Guizhou on vacation this summer.(对划线部分进行提问) ______ ______ John do on vacation this summer? 85.How’s the weather there?(改为同义句) _______ the weather ______ there?
86.Anna often helps with housework on weekends.(改为一般疑问句) ______ Anna often ______ with housework on weekends? 87.There is something wrong with my bicycle.(改为否定句) There is ______ ______ wrong with my bicycle. 评卷人 得 分 四、翻译
88.我认为我将会乘公共汽车去那个宴会。 I think ________ the bus to the party. 89.我不知道该做什么。 I don't know ______________.
90.如果我去了那个宴会,他们将会很失望。 If I _____ to the party,they _________ upset.
91.我不确定怎样去那个宴会。 I'm not _____________ go to the party.
完成句子 (本大题共9分,每小题1.5分)按所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子。
92.我妈妈去美国三个星期了。
My mother
____________________________________________________________________________ .
93.你什么时候动身去广州?
When ____________________________________________________ Guangzhou?
94.你们是通过发邮件相互保持联系的吗?
Do you _______________________________________________________ by mail?
95.这里曾经有一个非常美丽的湖,但是现在它已经变得非常脏了。 There _____________________a very beautiful lake, but now it ________________________________.
96.对我来说,想和以前那样经常看电视是不可能了。
It is
__________________________________________________________________________.
97.你的电脑买了多久了?
_______________________________________________________________________ your computer? 评卷人 得 分 五、阅读理解
A few years ago, David had the idea of selling CDs over the Internet. He started his work from his home. Now he sells over 500,000 CDs a year and has made himself into a millionaire(百万富翁), at the age of 24.
“I could see that this was the future of shopping,” says David. “Why should you pay $15 for a CD and spend the time and the money going into the shop? You know sometimes you have to find a place for your car too. You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking on your computer. And we can find any CD you want and bring it to your door in 24 hours!”
David said this is the only beginning, “One day we’ll do our shopping over the Internet: it’s easier, quicker and cheaper. Shops and supermarkets will be the past.”
98.How has he become a millionaire? A.By making new supermarkets. B.By making advertisements. C.By selling ideas to others. D.By selling CDs on the Internet.
99.If you pay $15 for a CD in the shop, how much should you pay for it on the Internet?
A.$15. B.$12. C.$7.5. D.$30.
100.By shopping on the Internet, you won’t ________. A.spend any time or money B.drive your car any more C.click on your computer D.get into the shop by yourself 101.What can we learn from the passage?
A.More than half of the people like to shop on the Internet. B.Shops and supermarkets will be the past in the future. C.Some people don’t like to go shopping over the Internet.
D.It’s easier, quicker and more expensive to do our shopping over the net. The aim (目的) of students who come to school is to study. But studying requires (需要) a right way, or you waste
either the time or the money. The following are the Ways of studying The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
In studying we must have patience (耐心). If we have not known a text well, we must read it again. We shouldn’t read the next one till we have understood the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends. In any possible way, we must know it completely and what we’ve leaned can be used well and made better. Though there are many ways for studying, yet the above mentioned (提到的) will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so. 102.The passage tells us ______. A.the importance of reading B.to read in the morning
C.to pay attention to the ways of studying D.to have patience in studying
103.The passage has taught us ______ ways of studying. A.three B.four C.five D.many
104.We’d better read in the morning because ______. A.it’s easy to remember what we have learned B.the air is fresh and the mind is clear C.it’s difficult to get good results
D.both A and C
105.If we can’t put our hearts into the book when we read, it is ______. A.easy to understand it well B.better to get something from it
C.impossible for us to get something from it D.possible to learn something from it
106.In studying we must always ask “whys” in order to ______. A.understand the book well B.write down the questions C.do with the new words
D.get some questions to ask our teachers 评卷人 得 分 六、书面表达
107.书面表达
根据下面表格内容,以The changes to my hometown 为题,用英语写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你家乡的变化。题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。
过去 河水很干净,空气很新鲜,没什么污染;但人们过着贫困的生活;人们去城镇主要是骑自行车或步行。 街道既干净又宽阔;有各种各样的交通工具,许多人甚至有自现在 己的车;人们过着现代化的生活。但是树更少了,环境也没有以前好了。 将来 希望我的家乡在将来…… Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1 .C 【解析】
试题分析:yet和already都可以表示已经,还得意思,却别是前者用于疑问及否定句当中,后者用于肯定句当中。结合语境可知前文是疑问句,下文是否定句,故选C。 考点:副词辨析
点评:该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语单词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点,本题就是考察这几个单词的副词用法。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义及用法的不同,并注意交叉含义间的区别,然后结合语境选择正确答案。 2 .A
【解析】Would you like…?句型中,常用some而不用any。 3 .A 【解析】
试题分析:句意:Jenny,我可以用你的字典吗?我忘记带我的了。to bring 动词不定式;bringing动名词;brings第三人称单数形式;brought过去式。forget doing sth.忘记做过某事;forget to do sth.忘记去做某事。根据句意可知,他没有带字典来,故应选A。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 4 .B
【解析】
试题分析:句意:我们下星期会有一个月考。month,n.月,月份,一个月的时间;months,month的复数;monthly有三个词性,adj.每月的,每月一次的,有效期一个月的,adv.每月,每月一次;n.月刊;由句意可知,这里需要填一个形容词,故选B。 考点:考查形容词用法 5 .D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:在困难时期,他给穷人家提供了很多食物。provide既是及物动词(供给,供养,预约)也是不及物动词(预防防范)。provide sb with sth provide sth for sb.。故选D。 【考点】考查固定短语。 6 .D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:先生,我想知道怎么保持健康?最好的方法是通过每天锻炼。宾语从句中必须用陈述句语序,所以选D。 考点:考查宾语从句。 7 .C
【解析】句意:依照我的看法,志愿者工作既是一个帮助别人的机会也是一个发展我们自己的好方法。To my surprise令我吃惊的是;At first开始,起初;In my opinion依照我的看法。根据句意可知,这句话表述的是作者的个人观点,故应选C。
8 .D 【解析】
试题分析:句意:我认为两天后她不会离开去北京。根据句意及题干分析此题考查否定前移,还有in two years再过两年,所以从句中应用一般将来时,根据句意此题应选D。 考点:考查动词的时态 9 .A 【解析】
试题分析:根据英语中副词应放在助动词之后,实意动词之前的用法,可将BD排除;又根据前面的Mary and Kathy可知,应该是两者,故用both。所以本题选A。 考点:本题考查副词。
点评:做本题时,需要注意两点,一是副词的位置(如all both、never、ever等);一是注意both和all的用法。All是指三者或三者以上,而both是指两者。 10 .C
【解析】选C。考查动词辨析。find“发现; 找到”; prove“证明”; cover“覆盖”; imagine“想象”。句意: 《舌尖上的中国》第二季包含八集。它涉及150多个人物, 300余种食物。 11.A 12.C
13.D 14.A 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.A 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.C 【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述了作者和同学们在操场玩得时候,感觉脚底下有东西再咬自己的脚,但是作者不敢面对已经穿坏的袜子,老师没有揭穿他而是说一定是吃袜子的蚂蚁,告诉我们生活中不要随意揭穿别人的谎言。
11.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. shoe 鞋;B. Shirt衬衫;C. Hat帽子;D. Coat大衣。句意:他们带我进了一个教室,打算脱掉我的鞋。这里是脱掉鞋看看。根据题意,故选A。
12.C考查代词及语境的理解。A. His他的;B. Her她的;C. My我的;D. Your你的。句意:突然,我记得在我的袜子上有一个洞。这是在我的袜子上。根据题意,故选C。
13.D考查形容词及语境的理解。A. Free自由的;B. Wet潮湿的;C. Dirty脏的;D. Cheap便宜的。 句意:但是那些便宜的福利袜子不能穿很长的时间。这里是便宜的袜子。根据题意,故选D。
14.A考查名词及语境的理解。A. Holes洞;B. Boxes箱子;C. Stones石头;D. Pockets兜。句意:它们很快在顶部有了洞。这里是说袜子上的洞。根据题意,故选A。
15.B考查情态动词词及语境的理解。A. Could能;B. couldn’t不能;C.
Must必须;D. mustn’t不必。句意:我不能忍受别人看到我袜子上的洞。这里是不能的意思。根据题意,故选B。
16.D考查介词及语境的理解。A. On再……上;B. Near在……附近;C.
Under在……下面;D. In在……里面;句意:每次在我鞋里面的东西咬我。这里是在鞋里面。故选D。
17.C考查名词及语境的理解。A. Office办公室;B. Playground操场;C. Classroom教室; D. Toilet厕所。句意:我的老师Miss Diane匆忙地来到教室。这里是教室的意思。故选C。
18.B考查连词及语境的理解。A. Because因为;B. But但是;C. Or或者;D. So因此。句意:但是她没有让我脱下她的鞋。这里表示转折关系。故选B。
19.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. knew 知道;B. Forgot忘记;C. Taught教;D. Borrowed借进。句意:她知道关于我家庭的一切。这里是知道的意思。故选A。
20.A考查动词及语境的理解。A. Looked看起来;B. Dropped落下;C. ran 跑;D. Got得到。句意:老师看到我疼痛和无希望的眼睛。这里是看的意思。故选A。
21.B考查副词及语境的理解。A. Hardly几乎不;B. Already已经;C. Still仍然;D. Only仅仅。句意:似乎好像她已经看到了写里面的东西。这里是已经看到的意思。故选B。
22.D考查动词及语境的理解。 A. Turned变;B. Put放;C. Taken带去;D. Eaten吃。句意:当我脱下我的鞋,它已经吃了我袜子的整个顶部。这里是吃掉的意思。故选D。
23.C考查形副词及语境的理解。A. Angrily生气地;B. Sadly悲伤地;C. Carefully小心地;D. Happily高兴地。句意:当他们认真地听老师说的时候,我的同学们都点头。这里是仔细地听。根据题意,故选C。 24.B考查动词短语及语境的理解。A. lived on生存;B. fell into掉进;C. went over复习;D. turned to变成。意:两只红色的蚂蚁掉进去了。这里是掉进去了。故选B。
25.C考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lucky 幸运的;B. Friendly友好的;C. Brave勇敢的; D. Clever聪明的。句意:你是如此一个勇敢的女孩被咬了这么多。说明作者很勇敢。故选C。 考点:考查故事类短文。 26.B 27.D
28.A 29.D 30.C 31.B 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C 【解析】
26.通过上文可知她很喜爱小动物,有动物的地方是动物园,故选B为最佳答案.
27.上文说她喜爱的小动物都相当小,but表示转折,结合下文Sandy’s
mother was surprised to see a big animal with long hair in the kitchen.故选D最符合逻辑关系.
28.根据T-shirt可知动词为wear,根据并列谓语was可知为过去时态,故选A.
29.结合上下文可知选D,孤独的,最符合语境.
30.结合下文You must send him back to the zoo.可知本句为否定含义,故选C,不能.
31.根据上文You’d better phone the police.”可知来了一个警察,故选B。
32.结合下文可知没有人生桑迪的气,故选C,没有人。
33.句意我能看出吉姆喜欢你和我们需要把它带回去,是转折关系,故选B,但是。
34.根据常识选项ABC是不符合常理的,故选D,在周末去看它最为合理。 35.结合上文可知桑迪喜欢收集小动物,故此时停下来的也应是这一爱好,故选C。 36.B 37.D 38.A 39.B 40.C 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.D 45.C 46.B 47.A 48.B
49.C 50.D 【解析】
36.考查介词语境理解。句意:上一个月我们询问了学生关于他们的休闲活动。ask about询问关于…根据句意,故选B。
37.考查系动词。句意:这是答案。results是复数,根据短文用一般现在时,故选D。
38.考查语境的理解。句意:我们发现只有百分之十五的学生每天锻炼。A:每天,表频率;B:每天的,做形容词;C:每一;D:天。根据句意判断,故选A。
39.考查语境的理解。句意:百分之二十的学生根本不运动。A:每天B:根本不C:大多数D:所有的。根据句意判断,选B。
40.考查固定短语语境的理解。我们知道许多学生经常上网。go online上网,属固定短语,be online在线,根据句意选C。
41.考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:但是我们很惊讶,百分之九十的学生每天都上网。A:名词,不可数B:形容词,修饰人;C:形容词修饰物;根据句意选B。
42.考查语境的理解。句意:其余百分之十一周上三或四次网。根据句意,表示两者当中的另一个,用the other,故选A。
43.考查语境的理解。句意:大多数学生使用它是为了乐趣而不是为了作业。根据句意选C。
44.考查介词及语境的理解。句意:问题的答案是关于….动词不定式作定语,故选D。
45.考查动词及语境的理解。句意:句中about是介词,介词后面的动词用动名词。根据句意选C。
46.考查连词及语境的理解。虽然很多学生喜欢运动节目,但游戏节目是最受欢迎的。A:但是B:虽然C:因为D:因此。根据句意选B。 47.考查固定句型语境的理解。句意:通过使用因特网或观看比赛节目来放松也是不错的。It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动词不定式,故选A。
48.考查固定短语语境的理解。句意:锻炼,例如做运动是很有趣的。A:例如,放于句首;B:例如,句中;根据句意选B。
49.考查语境的理解。句意:你可以和家人朋友在一起度过时间。A:花费,主语是物;B:花费,主语是it;C:花费,度过;D:付钱,pay for故选C。
50.考查语境的理解。句意:你可以花时间与你的朋友和家人一起玩。as 在这句中是[连接词], 意思是[当]. as you play together (你们一起玩时)根据句意选D。
点评:本文主要介绍了对学生上网的调查。所设题型主要是考查固定搭配,如5、7、8.;上下文联系,如3、7.题。本题中的易错题是15.题,考查副词辨析。 考点:日常生活类短文。 51.A 52.B
53.C 54.D 55.B 56.C 57.C 58.A 59.A 60.D 【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述运动问题。作者介绍,他们班每个人都喜欢运动,其中最受欢迎的是打篮球,其次是足球,但是他们不喜欢打排球。班上有一个篮球队,经常和其他球队打比赛,很多学生都会去观看。51.考查名词及语境的理解。health :健康,idea:观点, fashion :时尚 ,culture:文化。根据语境可知句意为:运动能够帮助我们保持健康。故选A。
52.考查动词及语境的理解。meets:遇见, loves:喜爱, visits :拜访,看望, dislikes:不喜欢。根据语境可知句意为:我们班每个人都喜欢运动。故选B。
53.考查名词及语境的理解。food :食物, drink:饮料, subject:科目,fruit:水果。根据P.E这个词可知,这里指的是“科目”,故选C。
54.考查数词及语境的理解。two 和 three是基数词,表示数量, third是序数词,表示顺序, twice指两次。根据语境可知,这里指的是他们每周只有两次体育课。故选D。
55.考查动词及语境的理解。根据语境可知,这里指的是男孩喜欢打篮球。enjoy doing sth是习惯用法,表示喜欢做某事。结合选项可知应选B。 56.考查名词及语境的理解。students:学生,brothers:兄弟, girls:女孩, sisters:姐妹。根据前文The boys enjoy---可知,这里指的是很多女孩也喜欢打篮球。故选C。
57.考查形容词及语境的理解。rainy:下雨的, bad:不好的, fine:好的,terrible:糟糕的。根据下文we often play football outside的描述可知,这里指的是天气好的时候,他们经常在外面踢足球。故选C。 58.考查副词及语境的理解。Never:从来不, always :总是, often:经常, usually:常常。根据下文We think it is boring的描述可知,他们从来不打排球。故选A。
59.考查动词及语境的理解watch:观看(比赛),read :看(书),look:看,瞧, look at:看(某物)。根据语境可知这里指的是观看比赛,故选A。
60.考查形容词及语境的理解。Clever:聪明的, beautiful:美丽的, shy :害羞的,exciting:令人兴奋的。根据语境可知,这里指的是观看比赛很令人兴奋。故选D。 考点:日常生活类短文。 61.B 62.A
63.C 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.C 68.B 69.D 70.B 【解析】
试题分析:短文大意:本文是一位爱尔兰老人和一位英国人在电视上观看美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候的对话。
61.B考查动词及语境理解,句意:当美国人准备发射第一批人去月球的时候,一位爱尔兰老人正在一家餐馆的电视上观看着他们的一举一动。reading读;watching 观看;making 制造;mending修理,修补。根据上句The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon结合后面的on TV可推知此句是说一位爱尔兰老人正在一家旅馆的电视上观看他们,所以选B。
62.A考查副词及语境理解,句意:房间里也有一个英国人。too 也;also 也;of course 当然;only只。所填词放在句末,所以选A。
63.C考查形容词及语境理解,句意:美国人很聪明,是吗?kind 慈善的;bad坏的;clever聪明的;good 好的。根据下文They are going to send some men to the moon.可推知此句是说美国人很聪明,是吗?所以选C。
64.B考查形容词及语境理解,句意:他们打算发送一些人去月球control控制;send发送;notice注意;imagine想象。联系短文开头句The Americans were getting ready to send their first man to the moon可知该选B。
65.A考查形容词及语境理解,句意:“噢,那没什么。”爱尔兰人迅速回答。nothing什么也没有;all 全,都;wrong 错误的;great杰出的,优异的。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。
66.D考查副词及语境理解,句意:几个月后,我们爱尔兰人将送几个人去太阳!later 晚些时候;ago 以前; long ago很久以前; time时间。根据前面名词所有格months’可知此处该填名词,所以选 D。
67.C考查形容词及语境理解,句意:你知道,太阳比月亮远多了。far 远的;never 从不;farther 更远的;longer更长的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。
68.B考查形容词及语境理解,句意:英国人听到这话惊讶极了。angry生气的,发怒的;surprised 惊讶的;glad 高兴的;sorry 抱歉的。 根据句意结合语境可知该选B。
69.D考查形容词及语境理解,句意:但是太阳太热人不能去那儿的!
warm暖和的;big大的; cold 冷的;hot热的。根据常识可知太阳很热,所以选 D。
70.B考查动词及语境理解,句意:当然,我们白天不去那儿,我们夜晚才上那儿。根据下句We’ll go there during the night.可知此句是说我们白天不去那儿,所以选B。 考点:考查故事类短文。 71 .【小题1】can’t
【小题2】birthday 【小题3】hamburgers 【小题4】How 【小题5】all 【解析】
【小题1】考查情景交际,根据语境,我很愿意去但是不能 【小题2】考查情景交际,要去参加叔叔的生日聚会 【小题3】考查情景交际,根据上下文提示可知选hamburgers 【小题4】考查情景交际,根据答语及逻辑关系问呆多久,故用how long
【小题5】考查短语,all day 一整天
【解析】
72.对事物提问的用what,后跟一般疑问句,故本题空格处填What for。73.疑问词how后跟动词不定式to do可用来代替宾语从句,故本题空格处填how to。
74.本题的含义为这是一个如此重要的工作以至于你必须要按时完成,such……that表示如此……以至于的含义,such后跟名词,故本题空格处填such that。
75.本题的含义为他们在15年前结婚的,用got married表示过去结婚的,故本题空格处填got married。
76.被动句的结构为be+动词过去分词,故本题空格处填be donated。 72 .My father used to drive to work,but now he takes the bus. 【解析】该句中表示“过去常常”要用used to。 73.because/as 74.Why do 75.not to 76.by themselves 77.was foggy 【解析】
78.句意:吴老师告诉我们马上离开学校,因为暴风雪更大了。故答案是because/as.
79.对because的提问应该用why。故答案是Why do。
80.warn sb not to do。警告某人干某事。故填not to。 81.live on one’s own=\" live\" by oneself。故填by themselves 82.句意:今天早上有很大的雾。故填was foggy. 考点:句型转换 78.How often
79.What did 80.What’s, like 81.Does, help 82.not anything 【解析】 试题分析:
83.句意:克莱尔非常喜欢蔬菜,所以她总是吃各种各样的蔬菜。句中划线部分表示动作发生的频率,对其进行提问要用how often引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写How often。
84.句意:约翰今年夏天去了贵州度假。句中划线部分表示一项活动,对其进行提问要用what引起问句,并用do代替划线部分。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写What did。
85.句意:那里的天气如何?在英语中询问天气的句型有两种:How’s the weather?和What’s the
weather like?所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写What’s, like。
86.句意:安娜经常在周末帮助做家务,这是一个一般现在时句子,谓语动词是实义动词,句子主语属第三人称单数,所以要改为一般疑问句,需在句首加助动词does,实义动词恢复原形。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写Does, help。
87.句意:我的自行车坏了。这是一个There be结构的句子,要改为否定句,可以在be动词后加not。疑问句中用anything,不用something。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写not anything。
考点:句型转换。 83.I’lltake 84.what to do 85.gowill be 86.sure how to 【解析】
88.我认为我将会乘公共汽车去那个宴会。将来时态的结构will+do,take+交通工具,乘---;故填I’ll take
89.我不知道该做什么。What什么;do做;疑问词+to do;;故填what to do
90.如果我去了那个宴会,他们将会很失望if引导的条件状语从句,后不接将来时态,用一般现在时态来代替,将来时态的结构will+do,upset形容词,失望的;前面用系动词be;故填go will be
91.我不确定怎样去那个宴会。be sure确信,确定;how怎样;疑问词+to do;;故填sure how to
87.has been in the USA for three weeks. 88.will you leaver for Guangzhou? 89.keep in touch with each other 90.used to be, has become very dirty.
91.impossible for me to watch TV as often as before.
92.How long have you had. 【解析】 试题分析:
92.三个星期 for three weeks,要注意这里的“去”不可用结束性动词go,而要用be in代替。
93.动身去某地 leaver for someplace。
94.与 ···保持联系keep in touch with ,相互each other。 95.过去常常做某事used to do sth。
96.It is impossible for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事不可能 。像以前一样经常as often as before.
97.多久How long, 要注意这里的“买”要用延续性动词have,而不能用结束性动词buy。 考点:汉译英。 93.D 94.C 95.D 96.B 【解析】
试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了几年前,大卫在互联网上出售CD并使自己成为一个百万富翁。有一天我们会在互联网上购物:这将更容易,更快、更便宜。商店和超市时代会成为过去。
98.细节理解题。根据短文第一段Now he sells over 500,000 CDs a year and has made himself into a millionaire(百万富翁),可知现在他每年销售超过500000张,使自己成为一个百万富翁。故选D。
99.细节理解题。根据第二段You can have the same CD for half of the price by clicking on your computer.通过点击你的电脑你可以用一半的价格买到相同的CD。故选C。
100.推理判断题。根据短文描述可知网上购物,只需要点击电脑,不用亲自去商店,故选D。
101.细节理解题。根据Shops and supermarkets will be the past可知商店和超市将成为过去。故选B。 考点:社会现象类短文阅读。 97.C 98.B 99.B 100.C 101.A
【解析】试题分析:这篇文章主要讲述了一些学习方法,例如早上是最好的阅读时间,要有耐心,要用心看书,要不停问为什么。
102.C主旨大意题。这篇文章主要讲述了要注意学生的学习方式。故选C。
103.B细节理解题。文中提出了四条学习方法,分别是文章的第二、三、四、五段。故选B。
104.B推理判断题。根据文中The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the air is fresh and the mind is clear可知因为早上空气清新,思路清晰。故选B。
105.C细节理解题。根据文中When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book while we are
reading.可知如果我们不把全部心思放在学习上,那我们就什么都学不会。故选C
106.A细节理解题。根据文中We must always ask “whys”. If it is not well understood, write it down and ask our teachers, parents, or friends.可知目的是更好的理解书的内容。故选A。 考点:教育类短文阅读
102 .The Changes to My Hometown
Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years.
In the past, the water was clean and the air was fresh. There was no pollution. It was a wonderful place to live. However, people lived a poor life. They could only went to the town by bike or on foot.
Things have changed a lot. The streets are clean and wide now. There are different kinds of transport. A lot of people even have their own cars. They are living a modern life. But there are fewer trees and the environment is not as good as before.
I hope my hometown will be more and more beautiful in the future and people will live a better life.
【解析】
试题分析:本题是写一篇给定材料的提纲作文,写作的话题为“我家乡的改变”,具体内容包括过去和现在人们在交通方式,环境,生活条件等方面的变化,以及个人对于家乡未来的期望,在写作时应注意符合题意,同时应注意使用多种不同时态的结构,同时应注意写作时语言的准确性和连贯性。
写作亮点:短文第一段总写:近年来,我的故乡发生了巨大的变化;第二段回忆的是过去;第三段是描述的现在;第四段是展望未来。短文要点分明,层次清楚。文中用到了不定式作定语,宾语从句及准确运用了大量的短语。使得本文生动具体。短文重点是今昔对比,重点突出,主题鲜明,中心突出。 考点:考查提纲作文。
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