2010~2018年湖南衡阳市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案 完形填空

完形填空

一．完形填空（共9小题）

1．（2018•衡阳）完形填空．通过短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案填空．（共10小题，计10分）

Numbers in different countries may have different meanings． In China， some people think that some numbers bring them（1） A ． Take \"8\" for example， the Chinese pronunciation of the number \"8\" has almost the（2） B sound as that of the Chinese character \"发[fa：]\"， which means making a fortune． So， many Chinese people spend a lot of（3） B to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number \"8\"． They believe without（4） C doubt that the number will bring them money．

（5） A ， others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck． They think such an idea is only an ignorant（愚昧的） and superstitious（迷信的） belief． A number is one thing， and good luck is（6） C ． They will ask， \"（7） A can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers， even if you don't work hard， don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you？\"

As for me， I（8） A with the latter（后者）． Clearly， lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition． Perhaps it holds true for some cases， but often it does not． Numbers can（9） C bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands． So， everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best． Let's always remember \"Opportunities are only for the（10） C mind\" and \"No pains， no gains\"．

（1）A． good luck （2）A． different （3）A． time （4）A． no （5）A． However （6）A． other

B． bad luck B． same B． money B． some B． What's more B． the other

C． failure C． similar C． things C． any C． At last C． another

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（7）A． How （8）A． agree （9）A． often （10）A． clever

B． What B． disagree B． always B． lucky

C． Why C． dislike C． never C． prepared

【解答】1．A．句意：在中国，有些人认为某些数字能给他们带来好运．根据下文\" Take \"8\" for example， the Chinese pronunciation of the number \"8\" has almost the（2）sound as that of the Chinese character \"发[fa：]\"， which means making a fortune\"可知，某些人认为数字8能给他们带来\"好运\"，故选A．

2． B．句意：以数字8为例，有些人认为它和\"发\"几乎同音．根据句中的\" has almost the…sound as that of the Chinese character \"发[fa：]\"\"可知，两个字的发音几乎\"相同\"，故选B． 3． B．句意：因此很多中国人花费很多金钱购买含有这个数字\"8\"的电话号码或汽车号码．空格处为宾语，且被a lot of所修饰，故为名词．根据句中的\"spend\"和\"to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number‘8'\"可知，为了购买含有这个数字8的电话号码或汽车号码，就必须花费\"金钱\"，故选B．

4． C．句意：他们毫不怀疑地相信，这个数字会给他们带来钱财．空格处为定语，修饰介宾（名词）doubt，故填形容词．without any doubt毫不怀疑地．故选C．

5． A．句意：然而，另外一些人并不相信数字跟好运有任何关系．本句和上文在意思和语气上有转折关系，表示两种截然不同的观点，故选A．

6． C．句意：数字是一回事，好运是另一回事．根据句中的\"one\"可知，两个句子涉及\"one…another\"，意思是\"一个……另一个……\"，故选C．

7． A．句意：仅仅依靠某些幸运数字，你怎么能有好运呢？空格处为状语，且表示方式，故用how引导特殊疑问句，故选A．

8． A．句意：至于我，我同意后者．根据句中的\"with\"可知，本句是agree with句型，表示\"同意某人的观点\"．根据下文\" Clearly， lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition\"也可验证此处的意思，故选A．

9． C．句意：数字根本不能给人带来好运，并且我们的命运掌握在自己的手中．空格处为状语，故填副词．根据句中的\"at all\"可知，空格处为表示否定意义的副词，故选C． 10． C．句意：机会总是属于有准备的人．空格处为定语，故填形容词．根据常识可知，本句是一句人人皆知的名言，且空格处表示\"有准备的；做好准备的\"，故选C．

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2．（2017•衡阳）Have you ever heard of e﹣waste（电子垃圾）？How do you deal with your Mp4players， mobile phones and your computers when they're broken or you want a new one？

Most people just throw them away． With the（21） C of electronic industry， e﹣waste pollution has become a serious problem． According to the UN， in 2014， people around the world produced 41.8million tons of e﹣waste and only（22） A less than 20% of it． The USA was（23） C waster in the world， producing 7.1million tons． China came second，（24） B 6million tons．

It's important to pay attention to e﹣waste． It can be（25） B valuable or harmful， depending on what we do with it． E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine（城市矿藏）． The value of the metals， like gold and silver is（26） A ． And the metals can be reused， but if people throw them away， the toxic（有毒的） chemicals can（27） B the earth or air， they will affect the environment and people's health．

Now， Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new（28） C ． The company will test and repair them and then sell them at lower prices．（29） B e﹣waste， we can buy longer lasting electronic products． If you don't want your electronics， find a new home for them． You can also take them to see（30） C companies can offer recycling programs． 21． A． developing 22． A． recycled 23． A． big 24． A． during 25． A． both 26． A． amazing 27． A． get up 28． A． them 29． A． To increase 30． A． that

B． developed B． rebuilt B． bigger B． with B． either B． disappointing B． get into B． those B． To reduce B． where

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C． development C． researched C． the biggest C． between C． neither C． boring C． get on C． ones C． To keep C． whether

【解答】21 C 考查名词：根据With the（21）Cof electronic industry，结合选项，推测意思是随着电子产业的发展，考查短语with the development of，故选C．

22 A 考查形容词：根据less than 20% of it．结合选项，推测意思是被循环使用的要少于百分之二十，故选A被循环使用的．B重建，C研究．

23 C 考查最高级：根据in the world，结合选项，推测意思是美国是世界上最大的电子垃圾生产者，in the world是比较的范围，故用最高级，前面常用定冠词the，故选C． 24 B 考查介词：根据6 million tons，结合选项，推测意思是有600万吨，这里用with表示一种伴随状态，故选B．

25 B 考查短语：根据valuable or harmful，结合选项，推测意思是既有价值，又有害，考查短语either…or，故选B既…又．A两者都，C两者都不．

26 A 考查形容词：根据E﹣waste is a valuable urban mine电子废弃物是一种有价值的城市矿山．结合选项，推测意思是金属的价值，如金银，是令人惊叹的．故选A．B失望的，C无聊的．

27 B 考查动词：根据the earth or air，结合选项，推测意思是有毒的化学物质可以进入土地或空气中，故选B进入．A起床，C上车．

28 C 考查代词：根据Now， Apple recycles people's used products in China when they're buying new，结合选项，推测意思是现在，在中国，当人们买新的电子产品的时候，苹果公司回收人们使用过的产品，用ones指代前文的电子产品，故选C．A他们，B那些． 29 B 考查动词：根据we can buy longer lasting electronic products，结合选项，推测意思是为了减少电子垃圾，我们可以购买更耐用的电子产品．故选B为了减少．A为了增加，C为了保持．

30 C 考查连词：根据companies can offer recycling programs．结合选项，推测意思是你也可以带他们去看看公司是否可以提供回收项目．故选C是否．A那个，B哪里． 3．（2016•衡阳）What's the best way to lose weight（重量）？You can make it fun by （31） C outdoor activities．You'll be amazed at the number of calories（卡路里）you'll （32） C in a short time．Here's some advice to help you to lose weight． Hike（徒步旅行）to Lose Weight

Hiking is an excellent （33） A of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system．What's more，if you hike on hills，it （34） B to build and strengthen（增强）leg muscles（肌肉）．

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Kayaking（划独木舟）to Lose Weight

If you love the（35） B ，then you may go kayaking!Generally，a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white﹣water kayaking．A man lose even （36） C ，around 2，200 calories．This sport buildsstrengthin your （37） B and upper body muscles．It's （38） C a great way to make you slimmer． Ski to Lose Weight

Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because（39） B can use all of your major muscle groups﹣from your chest to shoulders．It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles（40） A you can't fall down．So，it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3，000 calories if you're a man and a little less for a woman，after 6 hours of skiing． 31．A．staying away from 32．A．waste 33．A．way 34．A．decides 35．A．soil 36．A．worse 37．A．arms 38．A．too 39．A．he 40．A．so that

【解答】CCABB CBCBA

31．C 考查动词短语及语境理解．A．staying away from远离；B．doing well in在某方面做得好；C．taking part in参加．根据下文内容，参加户外活动，在运动中减肥．此处应该是：你可以通过参加户外活动的方式减肥．故选C．

32．C 考查动词及语境理解．A．waste浪费；B．store储存；C．；burn燃烧．结合句意：你将对在短时间内燃烧的卡路里的数量感到惊奇．故选C．

33．A考查动词短语及语境理解．A．way方法；B．grade成绩，年级；C．diet食谱；徒步旅行是一种锻炼的方式，故选A．

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B．doing well in B．store B．grade B．helps B．water B．better B．legs B．never B．you B．in order to

C．taking part in C．burn C．diet C．plans C．sand C．more C．heads C．also C．she C．so as to

34．B考查动词及语境理解．A．decides决定；B．helps帮助；C．plans计划．根据上一句：更重要的是，如果你爬山，可知此处应该是：它有助于加强腿部肌肉．故选B． 35．B考查名词及语境理解．A．soil土壤；B．water水；C．sand砂．根据句意：如果你喜欢水，你可以去划独木舟．即划独木舟是水上运动．故选B．

36．C考查形容词及语境理解．A．worse更糟；B．better更好；C．more更多．由上下文可知，一位女士一下午可以减半磅，而一位男士可以燃烧大约2，200卡路里．说明男士减得更多．故选C．

37．B考查名词及语境理解．A．arms手臂；B．legs腿；C．heads头．与上半身的肌肉相并列，选择下半身的部位．此处应该是：这项运动可以增强你的腿部及上半身的肌肉故选B．

38．C考查副词及语境理解．A．too也，用于肯定句句末；B．never从不，绝不；C．also也，用于肯定句的句中．锻炼可以使你苗条，这是肯定句，句中，用also．结合句意：它也是使你苗条的好方式．故选C．

39．B考查代词及语境理解．A．he他；B．you你；C．she她．由 your major muscle groups﹣from your chest to shoulders相对应的是you…．此处应该是：冲浪是一项减肥的好运动，因为你可以用到你的所有肌肉．故选B．

40．A考查连词及语境理解．A．so that以便，为了，后跟句子；B．in order to以便，为了，后跟动词原形；C．so as to以便，为了，后跟动词原形．本句里，you can't fall down是句子，用so that引出．结合句意：它通过锻炼你的主要肌肉的方式提高你的平衡性以便你不会摔倒．故选A．

4．（2015•衡阳）Molly's brother Sammy like to play the guitar and sing．The （31） B made him happy．He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family．THere was （32） C that Sammy wanted more to do．

But one day Sammy （33） C a tree．Unluckily he fell off and hurt his arm badly． The doctor at the hospital told him his arm would never work again．It made him very （34） A ．His sister Molly felt sad too．She knew how down he was．She wished that she could （35） B him．She told him to be positive（积极的），and she would help him out．

Sammy smiled a bit，（36） C his sister seemed to care．She gave him her support and he was glad that she was there．WHen Sammy returned home from the hospital he could not wait to （37） C his guitar and tried to play a small piece of music，but Sammy's arm did not

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work right，and it all （38） A wrong．He became so upset and threw his guitar away． Then Molly ran（ 39） C and took Sammy's guitar out of the dirty old dustbin，and said，\"Can you teach me to play？\"So Sammy showed Molly （40） B that he knew about guitar，and before long she could play just like a superstar．Sammy smiled again． Music is a miracle（奇迹） when things seem to go wrong．

31．A．tool 32．A．anything 33．A．passed 34．A．sad 35．A．teach 36．A．but 37．A．put away 38．A．sounded 39．A．down 40．A．what

B．music B．everything B．cut B．bored B．help B．and B．take away B．felt B．inside B．all

C．spirit C．nothing C．climbed C．poor C．save C．because C．pick up C．smelt C．outside C．which．

【解答】31．B 考查名词，A．tool 工具B．music音乐 C．spirit精神，根据Molly's brother Sammy like to play the guitar and sing．莫莉的弟弟喜欢弹吉他、唱歌，可知此处是指音乐让他开心，故选B．

32．C 考查代词，A．anything任何事 B．everything 每件事C．nothing 无事，根据He wrote a lot of songs and played them for his family他写了很多歌曲，并为家人演奏，可知这表明了他对音乐的热爱，除了音乐，没有别的事情是他想做的，故选C．

33．C 考查动词，A．passed经过 B．cut切割 C．climbed爬，根据Unluckily he fell off 不幸的是，他摔下来了，可知他爬树了，故选C．

34．A 考查形容词，A．sad难过的 B．bored无聊的 C．poor 贫穷，根据His sister Molly felt sad，too他的姐姐也很难过，可知他是难过的，故选A．

35．B 考查动词，A．teach教 B．help帮助 C．save节约；挽救，根据she would help him out她将会帮助他走出困境，可知此处是想帮助弟弟，故选B．

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36．C 考查连词，A．but但是 B．and和 C．because 因为，根据his sister seemed to care他姐姐似乎在关怀他，可知这是前文弟弟微笑的原因，故选C．

37．C 考查动词，A．put away放好 B．take away拿走 C．pick up捡起，根据 tried to play a small piece of music试图演奏一首音乐，可知是捡起吉他，故选C．

38．A 考查动词，A．sounded听起来 B．felt感觉 C．smelt 闻起来，根据but Sammy's arm did not work right但是sammy的胳膊不能很好地工作，可知受伤未痊愈的胳膊弹吉他会弹不好，所以听起来有错误，故选A．

39．C 考查介词，A．down 向下B．inside在里面 C．outside在外面，根据took Sammy's guitar out of the dirty old dustbin把sammy的吉他从脏旧的垃圾箱里拿出来，可知她出去拿的，故选C．

40．B 考查代词，A．what什么 B．all全部 C．which 哪个，根据Can you teach me to play你能教我弹奏吗？可知这是姐姐要求弟弟教他，所以sammy倾囊相授，把自己知道的关于吉他的所有知识都展示给姐姐，故选B．

5．（2014•衡阳）People in different countries have different ways of doing things．Something is （31） C in one country．but it may be quiet impolite in another．In Britain，you mustn't lift your bowl to your （32） A when you are having some liquid （液体） food．But it's （33） B in China．And in Japan you even needn't worry about making （34） B while you having it．It shows that you're enjoying it．But People in Britain think it is bad manners．If you are a visitor in Mongolia，what manners do they wish （35） C to have？They wish you to give a loud\"burp（打嗝）\"（36） A you finish eating．Burping shows that you like the food．

In Britain，you should try not to （37） B your hands on the table when you're having a meal．But in Arab（阿拉伯） countries you must be very careful with your hands．You （38） B eat with your left hand．Arabs consider（认为） it very（39） C manners eating with left hands．So when you are in another countriess？（40） C carefully and follow them．As a saying goes．\"Do as the Romans do\" 31．A．bad 32．A．mouth 33．A．same

B．useful B．nose B．different

C．polite C．eyes C．important

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34．A．faces 35．A．them 36．A．after 37．A．give 38．A．needn't 39．A．good 40．A．lisen

B．noise B．him B．before B．put B．mustn′t B．strange B．do

C．mistakes C．you C．until C．bring C．shouldn't C．bad C．watch

【解答】CABBC ABBCC

31．C考查形容词的辨析．A．bad坏的 B．useful有用的 C．polite 有礼貌的．根据下一句：但在另一个国家是不礼貌的，此处应该是：在一个国家是礼貌的，故选C． 32．A考查名词的辨析．A．mouth嘴 B．nose鼻子 C．eyes 眼睛；根据下一句：当你吃液体的东西时，此处应该是：不能把碗举到嘴边，故选A．

33．B考查形容词的辨析．A．same相同的 B．different 不同的C．important 重要的；根据上一句：不能把碗举到嘴边，此处应该是：但在中国是不同的，故选B．

34．B考查名词的辨析．A．faces脸 B．noise噪音 C．mistakes 错误；根据下一句：它表明你很喜欢它．此处应该是：在日本，你甚至不用担心喝的时候弄出噪音．故选B． 35．C 考查代词的辨析．A．them 他们B．him他C．you你；根据下一句：他们希望你打一个响亮的嗝．此处应该是：他们希望你有什么样的礼貌吗？故选C．

36．考查连词A．after 在…之后B．before在…之前C．until 直到；根据上半句：他们希望你打一个响亮的嗝，此处应该是：在你吃完之后，故选A．

37．B考查动词的辨析．A．give 给B．put放 C．bring 带来；根据下半句：当你吃饭时，此处应该是：你应该尽量不要把你的手放在桌子上，故选B．

38．B考查动词的辨析．A．needn't不需要 B．mustn′t一定不能 C．shouldn't 不应该；根据上一句：但是在阿拉伯国家，你的手必须非常小心．此处应该是：一定不能用左手吃饭，故选B．

39．C考查形容词的辨析．A．good好的 B．strange奇怪的 C．bad 坏的；根据上一句：一定不能用左手吃饭，此处应该是：阿拉伯人认为用左手吃饭是非常不礼貌的，故选C． 40．C考查动词的辨析．A．listen听 B．do做 C．watch看；根据下一句：俗话说，\"入乡随俗\"，此处应该是：仔细看并跟着他们学．故选C．

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6．（2013•衡阳）Big schoolbags have been a big problem for students for a long time．Maybe your schoolbag is too （31） B to carry，and it troubles you a lot（32） C you want to find out a book to read．Now e﹣textbooks will （33） B you．

It is said that many Chinese middle schools are going to use e﹣textbooks．An e﹣textbook，in fact，is a small （34） C for students．It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag and （35） A to carry．Though it is as （36） B as a book，it can hold （容纳） everything for study．The students can read the text page by page on the（37） C ，take notes （38） A the pointer （屏写笔），or even\"hand in\"their （39） B to their teachers by sending e﹣mails．All they have to do is to press a button （ 按开关）．

Some people say e﹣textbooks are good，but some say they may be（40） A for the students'eyes．What do you think of it？

31．A．expensive 32．A．till 33．A．trouble 34．A．TV 35．A．easy 36．A．smaller 37．A．paper 38．A．with 39．A．computer 40．A．bad

B．heavy B．after B．help B．radio B．difficult B．small B．keyboard B．in B．homework B．dangerous

C．light C．when C．solve C．computer C．hard C．harmful C．screen C．by

C．e﹣textbooks C．good．

【解答】31﹣35 BCBCA 36～40 BCABA

31．B考查形容词的辨析．结合题干可知此处是too…to句型，太…而不能．结合句意：或许你的书包太重了背不动，故选B．

32．C考查时间状语从句．结合题干可知此处是when引导的时间状语从句，当…时候．结合句意：或许你的书包太重了背不动，当你找一本书来读时，它给了你很多麻烦．故选C，当…时．

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33．B考查动词的辨析．空格前是will，此处应该是动词原形．结合句意：或许你的书包太重了背不动，现在电子教科书会帮助你．故选B，帮助．

34．C考查名词的辨析．联系下文对电子教科书的描述，可知此处指的是，它是一部小型电脑．故选C，电脑．

35．A考查形容词的辨析．联系前半句It is much lighter than a usual schoolbag 它比平常的书包轻得多，可知此处它很容易携带．故选A，容易的．

36．B考查形容词的辨析．结合语境可知此处指的是，尽管它像一本书那样小．As…as一般用于同级对比，后面接形容词或者副词原级，故选B，小的．

37．C考查名词的辨析．结合语境可知此处指的是在电子教科书的屏幕上阅读文本页面．故选C，屏幕．

38．A考查介词的辨析．根据上一句：在电子教科书的屏幕上阅读文本页面，可知此处应该是：用屏写笔做笔记．故选A，用某种工具．

39．B考查名词的辨析．结合句意：甚至用电子邮件把作业交给老师．故选B，作业． 40．A考查形容词的辨析．联系前半句Some people say e﹣textbooks are good一些人说电子书好，可知此处指的是，但是一些人说他们可能对学生们的眼睛不好．故选A，坏的，不好的．

7．（2012•衡阳）The best way of （36） C a language is always using it．The best way of learning spoken English is reading in English as （37） A as possible．Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up and people will not （38） C you．Sometimes people will（39） A things too quickly and you can't understand them．But （40） A you keep your sense of humor（幽默感），you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you （41） B ．Don't be unhappy if people seen to be laughing（42） A your mistakes．It's （43） B for people to laugh at your mistakes than be angry with you，（44） B they don't understand what you are saying．The most important thing for learning English is：Don't be（45） C of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes． 36．A．learnt 37．A．much 38．A．like 39．A．say

B．learn B．many B．know B．tell

C．learning C．a lot C．understand C．speak

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40．A．if 41．A．have 42．A．at 43．A．good 44．A．unless 45．A．worry

B．since B．make B．on B．better B．because B．unhappy

C．although C．produce C．for C．well C．as long as C．afraid

【解答】36．C考查动名词．空格前\"of\"是介词，后面用动名词\"learning\"．结合句意：学语言最好的方式是经常运用它，故选C．

37．A考查固定搭配．结合句意：尽可能多的阅读英语，根据题干可知此句考查的是\"as much as possible\"，尽可能多的，故选A．

38．C考查名词的辨析．结合句意：如果你把单词搞混淆了，人们将不会理解你的意思，所以用\"understand you\"．故选C．

39．A考查动词的辨析．结合句意：有时候人们说得很快，用\"say things\"，speak 一般接某种语言，例如\"speak English\"；tell 是告诉的意思，一般是tell sth to sb；故选A． 40．A考查条件状语从句．联系上下文可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句，句意是\"如果你保持幽默感，你将从你所犯的错误中收获一片笑声．\"故选A．

41．B考查动词词组的搭配．结合题干可知此处考查的是犯错误的固定搭配是\"make mistakes\"，结合句意：你将从你所犯的错误中收获一片笑声，故选B．

42．A考查动词词组的辨析．结合题干可知此处考查的是laugh at sb/sth，嘲笑某人或某事，故选A．

43．B考查形容词比较级的辨析．结合题干中的than可知此处应该是形容词的比较级，结合句意\"人们嘲笑你比人们与你生气要好，\"这里含有一个比较级，所以用\"better\"． 44．B考查连词的辨析．根据上半句\"人们嘲笑你比人们与你生气要好\"，可知此处应该是\"因为人们不清楚你说的是什么\"，because因为，故选B．

45．C考查固定搭配． 结合题干可知此处考查的是\"be afraid of\"是害怕的意思，结合句意：因为人人都要犯错误，所以不要害怕犯错误．

8．（2011•衡阳）Most people want to be happy，but few know how to find happiness．Money and success alone do not bring（33） A ．Happiness depends on（34） C ．In other words，we make our own happiness．Here are a few（35） B to help you happier．

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The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life．Too often，we （36） C so much time thinking about future﹣for example，getting into college or getting a good job﹣that，we fail to enjoy the present（现在）．You should enjoy life's simple（37） A ，such as reading a good book，listening to your favorite music，or spending time with close friends．People who have several（38） B friends live happier and healthier lives．

Another secret to lead a happy life is to be active and have（39） C ．When you are dancing or playing sports，you can forget about your problems，and（40） B think about the activity． Finally，many people find happiness in helping（41） A ．If you want to feel happier，do（42） C nice for someone．You can help a friend with his or her lessons，go shopping to buy food for your family members，or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes．

33．A．happiness 34．A．them 35．A．problems 36．A．take 37．A．pleasures 38．A．closely 39．A．friends 40．A．sometimes 41．A．others 42．A．anything

B．goodness B．yourself B．suggestions B．cost B．pleasant B．close B．money B．only B．himself B．nothing

C．health C．ourselves C．advice C．spend C．interest C．better C．hobbies C．seldom C．parents C．something

【解答】33．答案：A，考查名词，A．happiness幸福 B．goodness 善良 C．health健康，根据but few know how to find happiness．但是很少有人知道如何找到幸福，可知讨论的是幸福，故答案为A．

34．答案：C，考查代词，A．them他（她，它）们B．yourself C．你们自己ourselves我们自己，根据we make our own happiness．我们自己创造幸福，可知幸福依靠我们自己，故答案为C．

35．答案：B，考查名词，A．problems问题B．suggestions建议C．advice建议，根据

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Here are a few这儿是一些建议，可知a few+可数名词复数，根据语境，强调的是建议，advice是不可数名词，故答案为B．

36．答案：C，考查动词，A．take花费；带走B．cost 花费C．spend花费，根据we （36）so much time thinking about future我们花费了太多时间考虑未来，可知动词thinking要和spend连用，spend…doing sth 花费…做某事，故答案为C．

37．答案：A，考查名词，A．pleasures快乐，B．pleasant快乐的C．interest有趣的，根据 life's 生活的，可知名词所有格后要接名词，根据语境，文章讨论的是幸福、快乐，故答案为A．

38．答案：B，考查形容词，A．closely靠近地，副词B．close靠近的，亲密的，形容词C．better更好的，根据several（38）friends 几个亲密朋友，可知后面是名词friends，故前面要用形容词修饰，没有做比较，所以不能用better，故答案为B．

39．答案：C，考查名词，A．friends朋友B．money 钱C．hobbies爱好，根据When you are dancing or playing sports当你跳舞或做运动是，可知是在强调爱好，故答案为C． 40．答案：B，考查副词，A．sometimes有时B．only仅仅C．seldom几乎不，根据前文you can forget about your problems你可以忘记你的烦恼问题，可知：忘记烦恼心里只有眼前的活动了，故答案为B．

41．答案：A，考查名词，A．others别人B．himself 他自己C．parents父母，根据后文的 for someone为某人做些事情，可知是在帮助别人，故答案为A．

42．答案：C，考查不定代词，A．anything任何事B．nothing没事C．something某件事，根据前文语境many people find happiness in helping（41）很多人在帮助别人时找到幸福，可知，想要快乐，就为别人做一些好事，故答案为C．

9．（2010•衡阳）About ten years ago，a very successful businessman named John was travelling down a neighborhood street．He was going a little too（33） A in his expensive new car． Suddenly，a brick（砖）hit his new car and broke the （34） C ．The （35） B driver jumped out of the car，caught the kid who threw the brick and shouted，\"What are you doing？That's a new car and that brick you threw is going to（36） A a lot of money．Why did you do it？\"

\"I'm sorry for breaking your new car，but I didn't know（37） C to do，\"the young boy apologized（道歉）．\"I threw the brick because no one else would stop!\"

With （38） B on his face，the little boy said，\"It's my elder brother．He fell out of his

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wheelchair．Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？He's too（39） C for me to lift him up．\"The driver was greatly moved．He quickly lifted the （40） A boy back into the wheelchair and checked to see that he was going to be OK．\"You are a nice maru．Thank you．\"the little child said．The businessman watched the little boy push the wheelchair down the sidewalk toward their home．

After that，John （41） A the hole in his window to remind（提醒）him of this message\"Don't go through life so fast that （42） B has to throw a brick at you to get your attention\"

The world sends a message and speaks to our hearts．We all have the choice to listen…or wait for the\"brick\"．

33．A．fast 34．A．seat 35．A．glad 36．A．cost 37．A．how else

B．slow B．door B．angry B．save B．which else

C．slowly C．window C．happy C．get C．what else C．smiles C．heavy C．illness C．filled C．anyone

38．A．happiness B．tears 39．A．small 40．A．disabled 41．A．kept 42．A．no one

B．old B．healthy B．repaired B．someone

【解答】33．A 考查副词：根据下文Don't go through life so fast that不要经历生活如此之快，结合He was going a little too（33）in his expensive new car及选项，推测意思是他在他昂贵的新车里把车开得有点太快了，故用副词fast快速地，修饰动词going．B慢的，C慢地

34．C 考查名词：根据下文the hole in his window 窗户上的洞，结合选项，推测意思是用砖头把车窗打破了，故选C窗户．A座位，B门

35．B 考查形容词：根据前文男孩用砖头把车窗打破了，故司机是很生气的，故选B

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生气的．A高兴的，C高兴的

36．A 考查动词：根据 a lot of money很多钱，结合选项，推测意思是你刚才所丢的砖头将会花费很多钱，主语是物，故选A花费．B挽救，C得到

37．C 考查疑问词：根据\"I threw the brick because no one else would stop!\"\"我扔砖，因为没有人停下来！\"结合选项，推测意思是我不知道还有其它的什么事情去做，故选C其它什么．A怎样，B哪一个

38．B 考查名词：根据He fell out of his wheelchair他从轮椅上摔下来了，结合选项，推测意思是男孩哭着说，即脸上有泪水，故选B眼泪．A幸福，C微笑

39．C：考查形容词：根据Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？请你帮我把他扶回轮椅好吗？说明他兄弟是很重的，故选C重的．A小的，B旧的 40．A 考查形容词：根据Would you please help me get him back into his wheelchair？请你帮我把他扶回轮椅好吗？说明他兄弟是残疾的，故选A残疾的．B健康的，C疾病 41．A 考查动词：根据the hole in his window to remind（提醒）him of窗户上的洞提醒他，结合选项，推测意思是约翰把小男孩用砖头砸破的那个洞还保留着，故选A保持．B修理，C填满

42．B 考查代词：根据Don't go through life so fast that （42）has to throw a brick at you to get your attention\"结合选项，推测意思是不要经历生活如此之快，以致让人必须向你扔砖头来得到你的注意，故选B某人．A没人，C任何人

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