八年级英语时态一般过去现在完成练习(1)

现在完成时句型结构：主语+have/has + 过去分词 （疑问句和否定句）

现在完成时的标志词：

already（已经）, ever（曾经）, for…(一段时间)，just（刚刚）, before （以前）, once/twice/…times ,（一次/两次/几次）， recently （最近）, in the past …years/days/… , (在过去的几年/天…),so far(到目前为止) , up to now (到现在为止）,(ever)since (自从) ,

this morning,today ,never ,yet （已经，还没） ，how long (多久) 一般过去时句型结构：（1）主语+ was /were +名词

（2）主语+ was /were +形容词

（3）主语+ was /were +介词短语

（4）主语+动词过去式+其它 （疑问句和否定句）

一般过去时标志词：

yesterday , last week /month/ year, just now (刚才) , in 2001, …ago （在…以前）, this morning , when I was five years old(at the age of …) , in +过去时间 (in 1998) ,when 用所给动词的适当形式填空

I . (receive )three emails from him recently

2. Jim ______(make) many friends since he ______(come) to China. 3. They ______(know) each other for about ten years.

4. He _____already _____(write) a letter to the factory to ask them to stop making noise. 5. —When ______ she ______(leave)? —Two hours ago. 6. —______ you ______(see) the film before? —Yes, I ______.

—Where ______ you ______(see) it? —At The Queen’s Cinema.

7. —Thank you all the same, Mr. Black, but I don’t eat sweets. —Oh, I am sorry. I ______(not know) that.

8. They usually ______(go) fishing when they lived there. 9. How long ______ she ______(be) ill?

10. They didn’t start to work in the field until the rain ______(stop). 11.He (not speak)___________ to me since we quarrel（争吵）. 12.My uncle (buy)_____________ a bike last month. 13.He (never visit)______________ Hangzhou before.

14.The man (lose)______________ a large sum of money this morning. 15.I (never hear)__________________ her speak in public. 16.He is the man who (take)____________ Peter’s pen. 17.Bill (not find)_______________ his watch yet.

18.You can switch off the radio now. I (hear)____________ the news already. I (hear)_____________ it just now.

19.You (put)________ away my box? I can’t find it anywhere here.

20.She (begin)____ _ writing this novel（小说） four years ago and is still writing it. 21. I am not hungry. I (just have)________________ my dinner. 22. Where is George? He (go)_______________ to the cinema.

23. Mr. Wang (be )_________in Beijing for thirty years. He (come)_______ here in 1950. III. 单项填空。

1

1. —I’m sorry, Cathy, I ______ your radio for such a long time. —Never mind.

A. have borrowed B. have lent

C. have kept D. have returned 2. —Where have you ______ these days?

—I have ______ to Yangzhou with my friends. A. been, gone B. been, been C. gone, been D. gone, gone

3. —Where is your father? We haven’t seen each other for weeks. —______.

A. He has been to America B. He has gone to England C. He is going to Australia

D. He would visit my grandparents

4. They have ______ since the factory opened. A. left the school B. joined the team C. become workers D. worked here 5. Jim ______ the Great Wall many times. A. went to B. goes to C. has gone to D. has been to

6. It ______ ten years since they ______ to France. A. was, moved B. was, have moved C. is, have moved D. is, moved 7. —______ to the United States?

—No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go

8. I won’t go to see the film tonight because I ______ my ticket.

A. didn’t lose B. have lost C. will lose D. didn’t have 9. Miss Wu has taught in this school ______. A. for ten years B. ten years ago

C. since ten years D. for ten years ago

10. I ______ today’s homework already. What about you? A. have finished B. finish

C. to finish D. finishing

11. —Ann has gone to Shanghai. —So ______ her parents.

A. has B. had C. did D. have 12. -I have seen the film “Titanic”already.

-When __________ you __________ it？ -The day before yesterday.

A. have； seen B. will； see C. did； see D. did； seen 13.Mr Black __________ in China since five years ago.

A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live

14.We ____________ trees last Sunday. So far we __________ over 3，000 trees there.

A. planted； planted B. planted； have planted C. have planted； planted D. have planted； have planted

2

冀教版初二英语短语（1） 在门口 A 在…的结尾

一些，少数几个 （外部的）前面 一点 （2） （内部的）前面 同意做某事 在…脚下 与某人意见一致 在…顶上/部 一种 在最顶层 各种各样的 在零度 一点，少量 同时 把…加到… 许多，大量 在„以前 等等 在…对面 ...的清单 ..点过一刻/差一刻到…..点 一卷 每小时50千米的高速 若干的；许多的 独自地，全靠自己 整天；一天到晚 行了；好吧；（病）好了 都一样，仍然 一直，始终；老是 允许某人做某事 一年到头 接电话 …的答案 别的东西（事情） 到达某地 像„一样 只要 一„就„ 像往常一样 要求/索要„ 请假/请求允许 要求某人（不）做某事 以…的速度 起先，开始的时候 最后，终于 在半夜 在夜里 在正午 马上 在„岁的时候

在工作 世界各地 /全世界 B 不幸，倒霉 回到家 独自，单独 生某人的气 睡着 离家在外 对…有害/好处 伤得很重 出生于… 忙于做某事 忙于某事 小心 被…覆盖着 由于 兴奋；激动 与 … 不同 做某事容易./难 作为…而出名 因 … 而出名 充满 有空闲做„ 免费 对某人友好 . 与 …交朋友 来自于 充满着 善于，擅长…

乐于做某事. 有帮助 在床上，在睡觉 对…感兴趣 处于困难之中 对 … 友好. 3

迟到 实现

像…… 连接…到… 迷路；丢失 祝贺（某人） 生…的气 做饭 用…制成的 用……覆盖…… 由…制造 砍倒，消减 被制成… 与 … 交流 对…好 D 不在，外出 一天又一天，日复一日 结束；在…上方；超过 运动，做运动 对…满意 在 …方面做得好 为……而自豪/骄傲 安静 为……准备 准备好做某事 生病 害怕 肯定/对…有把握 恰恰相反 在…（方面）弱 为…担心 开始（着手）做某事 以…开始 相信（某人） 在…和…之间 刮走，吹走 吹灭 从…借来… 既…又… ， …和… 给…带来… 由陆路/由水路 在海边 手工 独自 到…时为止 顺便说 .给某人买某物 C 迫不及待 赶公共汽车 着凉，伤风，感冒 接球 改变主意（想法） 为…助威/加油 把…搬（移）走 来自于 来到 处理，安排 没必要，不得不 在放假期间 E 互相，彼此 吃完，吃光 鼓励…做某事 喜欢做某事，享受……乐趣 过得愉快 自从 F 面对面 从 … 掉下来/摔下来 姓 家谱 觉得害怕 像在家里一样舒适 感到寂寞 想要做某事 感到疲劳 觉得舒服 野外旅游 为反对 … 而斗争 装满 完成 / 结束 … 查出，查明，发现，了解 发现很难做某事 非常合身 放风筝 例如 很长，很长时间 忘记做过某事

…是……的四倍 从此以后，今后 从那时起 全名

4