八年级英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试题分选择题((1一6页)和非选择题((7一8页)两部分。 2.选择题选出答案后,必须用2B铅笔将答案对应填涂在答题卡上。
3.非选择题的答案必须使用0. 5毫米的黑色签字笔书写,字体工整,笔迹清楚。按照题号 顺序在答题卡各自的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题上 答题无效。
选择题((75分) 听力部分(20分)
一听录音,选出句子中所包含的信息(每个句子读两遍)。(共5小题,计分5) l. A. cut B. cat C. cup 2. A. salt B. soup C. salad 3. A. burger B. butter C. bread 4. A. 15 B. 40 C. 50 5. A. turn up B. turn off C. turn on 二听句子,选择最佳答语(每个句子读两遍)。(共5小题,计分5)
1. A. At once. B. On foot. C. On Sunday. 2. A. It's great. B. In New York. C. A reporter. 3. A. I hope so. B. That's all right. C. Don't worry.
4. A. A cook. B. Yes,sure. C. Teach English. 5. A. Maybe I will. B. I don't think so. C. Sounds like a good idea. 三听下面5段对话,选择最佳答案(每段对话读两遍)。(共5小题,计分5) 1. What is the man going to have for supper today?
A. Beef. B. Salad. C. Chicken. 2. What does the boy like best?
A. The game show. B. The news program. C. The sport shows. 3. What is the man going to do tomorrow?
A. Clean the house. B. Go to the supermarket. C. Grow some vegetables. 4. What does the girl want to be when she grows up?
A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. An engineer. 5. Where is the girl going this Sunday?
A. To the library. B. To the bookstore. C. To the hospital. 四听下面一段短文,选择最佳答案(短文读两遍)。(共5小题,计分5) 1. Where did the speaker's mother put her basket?
A. In her car. B. On a shelf. C. On a table. 2. How many apples did the speaker's mother buy?
A. One and a half kilos. B. Two kilos. C. A kilo. 3. Where did the shopkeeper put the apples and tomatoes?
A. In paper bags. B. In a basket. C. In a box.
4. What did the speaker's mother lose?
A. Her basket. B. Her handbag. C. Her vegetables. 5. What did the speaker's mother do then?
A. She bought a telephone. B. She called the police. C. She shouted at the shopkeeper.
笔试部分(55分)
一单项选择。(共15小题,计分15)
根据句意,从各题所给A,B,C中选出能填人句中相应空白处的最佳选项。 1. -Do you want to be _________astronaut when you grow up,Michael? 一No. I want to be _________computer programmer.
A. a …a B. an ... a C. an ... the 2. I usually watch TV _________Saturday evening.
A. on B. in C. at 3. If you have a toothache(牙痛),you can go to see a _________.
A. doctor B. dentist C. teacher 4一Could you please give me some advice _________how to get good grades? 一I think you should try your best to prepare _________the exam. A. for ... of B. on ... of C. on ... for 5.一Kelly looks like her mother.
一Yes,they ___________ have big eyes.
A. both B. all C. either 6. They didn't go to bed _________ they finished the homework last night. A. when B. after C. until 7.一___________ pepper do you need,Dad? 一Two spoons.
A. How many B. How much C. Which 8. To keep healthy, you should eat ______ junk food and ________ vegetables. A. less ... more B. fewer ... less C. more ...fewer 9.-Which is the _________ movie theater in town?
一Town Theater. It has ___________ service than the others.
A. better... best B. best... good C. best... better 10. Cindy _______ to the winter camp if she _________ well in her exams. A. will go ... will do B. will go ... does C. goes ... will do 11. Carrots are _________ food. They are good for our ____________.
A. healthy... health B. health... healthy C. healthy... healthy 12. - _________does your father play tennis after work? -Every Tuesday and Thursday.
A. How many B. How far C. How often 13. _________students went to the summer camp.
A. Two hundreds B. Hundreds of C. Two hundreds of 14.一Heze is a beautiful city.
一Yes,I feel __________ to live here.
A. comfortable B. bored C. tired
15.-Can you go to the cinema with us tonight?
一 _________.I might help my mother do the housework.
A. I'd love to B. I'm afraid not C. Sure
二完形填空:阅读下面的短文,然后从文后每空所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出一个能 填入文中相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题,计分10)
Nick is a 14-year-old schoolboy. His life is full of exams and studies on weekdays.
He has 1 free time. He thinks playing computer games 2 the best way to make him relax. When he has free time, he sits in front of the computer. Just 3 that way, he doesn't eat or drink for several hours.
Last weekend, he 4 games on the computer again. He was too excited(激动的)and didn't want to move. He didn't have 5 for six hours. When he had to go to the bathroom,he found he could not move. He was taken to 6 .The doctor told him he should have a good rest and do more exercise.
After coming back from the hospital,Nick follows the doctor's 7 .He often plays soccer with his friends. 8 sometimes he still plays computer games on weekends,he 9 does it for long. Now he lives a happy and 10 life. 1. A. a few B. few C. little 2. A. are B. is C. be
3. A. like B. for C. on
4. A. plays B. played C. is playing 5. A. nothing B. something C. anything 6. A. the apartment B. the hospital C. the office 7. A. advice B. invitation C. experience 8. A. And B. Although C. Unless 9. A. always B. ever C. never 10. A. healthy B. surprised C. unlucky 三阅读理解。(共15小题,计分30)
A Dear Nina, I got a phone for my 13th birthday two months ago. Last month (in August),I spent at least two hours on it every day after school. When my parents knew it, they got really mad. My mom said,\"From now on, you can use the phone for no more than an hour every day. And you cannot play games on it.”I feel so sad. Most of my friends have their own phones and they can use them any time they like. What should I do? Yours, Christina Dear Christina, I know how you feel. When I got my first phone at the age of 14,I was very happy. But my parents were very strict. My dad said I could use it for at most three quarters of an hour every day. I was sad, but it was no use. I decided to make good use of it. Every day, I spent half an hour listening to my favorite English songs. For the rest,I either sent messages to my friends or talked with them. I never played games on it. The phone brought me much happiness. So here's my advice:Think what you really want to do with your phone and make good use of it. Yours, Nina 根据上面的材料内容,选择最佳答案。 1. When did Christina get the phone?
A. In June. B. In July. C. In September. 2. The underlined word \"mad\" has the closest meaning to “ _________”. A. angry B. careless C. surprised 3. Nina could use her phone for at most _________minutes every day. A. 20 B. 30 C. 45 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Christina's birthday is in August.
B. Nina could use her phone any time she likes. C. Nina enjoyed listening to English songs. 5. Christina wrote to Nina to
A. ask for advice B. give advice C. say sorry
B
Bruno was a boy of eight. His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop. He lived not far from his school. He always walked there and walked home. On his way to school,he had to pass a playground. It was very wet after it rained. One day,when he got home,his clothes were all wet. His mother became angry and said,\"Don't play in the water on your way home from school!”
On the next day Bruno came back with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes. His mother became even angrier. \"I’11 tell your father if you come back wet again.” said his mother,\"He'll punish you, you know.”
The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.
\"You're a good boy today,” his mother said happily, \"you didn't play in the water.”
\"No.” the boy said unhappily. \"There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.”
根据上文内容,选择最佳答案。
6. Bruno went to school _________every day.
A. by bike B. by bus C. on foot 7. The playground was between _________.
A. two classrooms B. Bruno's house and school C. the cinema and shop
8. The little boy liked to play on the playground _________.
A. when it snowed B. when there was some water there C. when the children played football there 9. His mother was a _________________.
A. teacher B. movie maker C. shop assistant 10. That afternoon, the boy's clothes were dry because _________. A. nobody made room(空间)for him in the water. B. there was no water on the playground
C. he took off his clothes before he played there.
C
Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it’s good for us. It keeps body strong.
When the daytime comes,we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means doing things with the body. There’re many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim,skate,or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following(下面的)ways: You have to like what you're doing.
Exercise enough-but not too much. It’s good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one,two or three sports that feel right for you.
Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise? 根据上文内容,选择最佳答案。
11. In the passage the writer tells us that we all need to _________.
A. relax B. exercise C. work 12. Which of the following sports we can't find in the passage?
A. Fishing. B. Running. C. Swimming. 13. What does \"exercise\" mean?
A. It means studying. B. It means playing. C. It means doing things with the body. 14. What can exercise do to the body? A. It can make the body weak. B. It can make the body healthy. C. It can make us sleep more.
15. The words \"fitness center\" in the text mean __________________. A.健身中心 B.减肥中心 C.医疗中心
非选择题(45分)
四根据句意写出单词(词首的字母已给出)。(共10小题,计分10) 1. Where is your brother? I can't find him a______________. 2. He was hungry and he ate four p__________ of bread.
3. Our class w__________ the basketball game yesterday. Everyone was excited. 4. Could you please say it again? I didn't hear it c_______________. 5. Martin ran very quickly, and luckily, he c__________ the last bus.
6. Dad is always very busy on w__________,but he usually has much time on weekends. 7. On clear nights,we can see lots of stars in the s_____________. 8. The house was old. My grandfather b_________ it 20 years ago. 9. Never drive quickly on busy roads. It's very d____________.
10. Dale i__________ me to his birthday party but I was busy that day. 五用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共10小题,计分10)
1. There are a lot of after-school __________ (activity) in our school. 2. Is this singer as __________ (popular) as that singer?
3. If you want to get better _________(grade),you must study harder. 4. Look, there are many people over there. What is __________ (happen)? 5. Don't you remember (tell) me the joke yesterday? 6. The magazine (appear) in China in the 1960s. 7. The restaurant (serve) nice food. We often go there. 8. Jason is so (care) that he always loses his wallet.
9. Today there aren't many farmers on a farm. The (machine) do most of the work.
10. Tomorrow is Tony's birthday. I want (choose) a gift for him. 六根据汉语意思完成下列句子(每空填一词)。(共5小题,计分10) 1.这个年轻人不到25岁。
The young man is _________ ___________ 25 years old. 2.你必须认真对待这次英语测试。
You must __________ the English test ____________. 3.你认为他会赞成我们的计划吗?
Do you think he'll ____________ ___________ our plan? 4.不要把热水倒进塑料杯子里。
Don't __________ hot water ___________ the plastic glass. 5.我们应该为这次旅行做些什么准备?
What should we __________ _____________ the trip? 七书面表达。(计分15)
假如你班本周要进行英语演讲比赛,主题为“My Dream\"。请根据下面的提示,用英语写一篇短文(80词左右),为此做好准备。演讲稿的开头与结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 提示:1. What do you want to be?
2. Why do you want to be a(an)… 3. How are you going to be a(n)…
Hello,everyone!I'm happy I can share my dream with all of you here.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
No pains,no gains. I believe as long as I try my best,my dream will come true some day. Thank you!
(温馨提示:交卷前要仔细检查一遍哟,你一定会成功的!)
2020年1月素质教育质量检测八年级英语试题参
选择题
听力部分
一1一5 CABAC二1一5 BBAAC三1一5 BBCAB四1一5 CCABB 评分说明:听力部分共20小题,每小题1分。
笔试部分
一1一5 BABCA 6一10 CBACB 11一15 ACBAB 评分说明:本题共15小题,每小题1分。 二1一5 CBABC 6一10 BABCA
评分说明:本题共10小题,每小题1分。
三1一5 BACCA 6一10 CBBCA 11一15 BACBA 评分说明:本题共15小题,每小题2分。 非选择题
四1. anywhere 2. pieces 3. won 4. clearly 5. caught 6. weekdays 7. sky 8. built/bought 9. dangerous 10. invited 评分说明:本题共10小题,每小题1分。
五1. activities 2. popular 3. grades 4. happening 5. telling
6. appeared 7. serves 8. careless 9. machines 10. to choose 评分说明:本题共10小题,每小题1分。
六1. less than 2. take ... seriously 3. agree to 4. pour ... into 5. prepare for 评分说明:本题共5小题,每小题2分。 七One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm happy I can share my dream with all of you here. I'm going to be a writer when I grow up. The reason is that I'm very creative and I like reading and writing. I also like to share my works with people.
To be a writer, I'm going to read more books by famous writers because I can learn a lot from them. I'm going to keep on writing articles and send them to magazines. I'm going to go to Beijing University after I finish high school. There I can get better education.
No pains,no gains. I believe as long as I try my best,my dream will come true some day. Thank you! 评分说明:
本题共15分,评分可分为四个档次:
第一档:符合写作要求,内容通顺完整,基本没有语法、拼写错误,书写工整,得13一 15分;
第二档:符合写作要求,内容基本通顺完整,有少量语法、拼写错误,书写较工整,得 10一12分;
第三档:符合写作要求,但内容不够通顺完整,语法、拼写错误较多,书写不工整,得7 一9分;
第四档:语句不通,表达不清,且书写非常潦草,得7分以下。
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