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新目标大学英语1期末复习题

来源:化拓教育网
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听力部分

Listening Comprehension

(30 points)

SectionA

Listen to five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(短对话,共10小题)10分

一单元:

(一) 1.

A:in a bar B:at home

C:in the office. D:at a cinema 2.

A:Jack Killy is not very well-known. B:Jack Killy invented something great.

C:Jack Killy is famous for his invention . D:Jack Killy did not win the Nobel Prize. 3.

A:Charlie Chaplin's films are too serious. B:Charlie Chaplin's films are very creative.

C:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be understood easily.

D:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be compared with other films. 4.

A:The car B:The phone

C:The computer D:The light bulb. 5.

A:Bob remembered all his lines. B:Bob performed very naturally.

C:Bob should be proud of himself. D:Bob should have performed better. (二) 1.

A:He broke the mike bottle. B:He fell down on the floor.

C:He made a mess inside the refrigerator. D:He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.

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2.

A:She gave him a long lecture. B:She shouted at him in anger.

C:She enjoyed the wonderful mess. D:She cleaned up the mess with him. 3.

A:How to do an experiment. B:How to carry a milk bottle.

C:How to clean up spilled milk. D:How to avoid making mistakes. 4.

A:Mistakes can become learning opportunities. B:Mistakes are just like scientific experiments. C:One should sometimes make mistakes. D:One should try to avoid making mistakes.

二单元:

(一) 1.

A:He was taking care of someone. B:He had planned to do something else.

C:He was expecting someone to call him. D:He had to handle something unexpected. 2.

A:Performing in the play Hamlet. B:Writing a term paper on Hamlet.

C:Making a presentation on Hamlet. D:Discussing Hamlet with his professor. 3.

A:He doesn't want to learn to play music. B:He doesn't have time to listen to music. C:He doesn't know how to appreciate music. D:He doesn't know which type of music he likes. 4.

A:Their different college lives. B:Their different study methods.

C:The man's spare time activities. D:The woman's plan after graduation. 5.

A:He is glad that the woman has read the notice.

B:He is surprised that the woman never goes to parties.

C:He thinks it is ridiculous that the woman is studying so hard. D:He thinks the scholarship is the result of the woman's hard work.

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(二) 1.

A:89 percent. B:84 percent. C:76 percent. D:71 percent. 2.

A:People aged 16 to 24. B:People aged 25 to 34. C:People aged 16 and over. D:People aged 55 and over. 3.

A:People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.

B:It was getting more and more popular among the British people.

C:It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over. D:People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24. 4.

A:Older people go out to pubs more often.

B:Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.

C:Older people spend more time reading and gardening.

D:Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.

三单元: (一)

1.

A:The band was terrible. B:The weather was cold.

C:He was too sick to go. D:He went to the concert before. 2.

A:She didn't go to the interview at all. B:She preferred to talk about the interview latter. C:She didn't feel like talking about the interview. D:She looked forward to having the interview. 3.

A:He will apologize to his roommate. B:He will give the bicycle back right now. C:He will give a call to the woman tonight. D:He will play computer games with his roommate. 4.

A:Having a happy family. B:Planning a reunion party.

C:Looking for exciting jobs. D:Meeting former classmates. 5.

A:He totally understands the woman's situation. B:He feels very sorry for the woman's roommate. C:The woman shouldn't keep pets in her dictionary. D:The woman shouldn't quarrel with her roommate.

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(二)

1.

A:Superstitiona and science. B:Tips on how to have good luck.

C:Superstitions in the United States. D:Rational and superstitious societies. 2.

A:Walking under a ladder. B:Dreaming of a black cat.

C:Hanging a mirror in the house. D:Stepping on one' own shadow. 3.

A:Because black cats look like witches.

B:Because black cats were thought to be witches. C:Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck. D:Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness. 4.

A:Breaking a mirror on purpose.

B:Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.

C:Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up. D:Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.

四单元: (一)

1.

A:By car. B:By taxi. C:By train. D:By plane. 2.

A:10:45. B:10:40. C:10:35. D:10:30 3.

A:The No.46 bus will be canceled soon.

B:The No.46 bus is better because it is faster. C:The No.28 bus doesn't have very good service. D:The No.28 bus doesn't go to her house anymore. 4.

A:He is surprised that more people are buying their own cars.

B:He is surprised that more people are taking the bus than subway. C:He understands why people drive instead of taking the subway. D:He understand why it's getting difficult to find a parking place. 5.

A:The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.

B:The direct train going to Manchester will leave in 2 hours.

C:The indirect train going to Manchester will leave in 1 hour and 50 minutes. D:The indirect train going to London will leave 2 hours and 10 minutes.

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(二)

1.

A:About an hour. B:More than an hour.

C:About half an hour.

D:More than one and a half hours. 2.

A:More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.

B:Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work. C:Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.

D:Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work. 3.

A:Because gas prices are not high. B:Because the commute is not tiring. C:Because he can attend a better school.

D:Because he can have his favorite lifestyle. 4.

A:Traffic jams. B:Expensive housing.

C:Poorer life quality. D:A tiring and boring trip.

五单元: (一)

1.

A:Because he will have a visitor.

B:Because he will attend a conference. C:Because he will have to go to New York. D:Because he will have to stay on the farm. 2.

A:They have agreed on a rough vacation plan. B:They have agreed on where to go on vacation. C:They have agreed on when to for the vacation.

D:They have agree on when to have another discussion. 3.

A:She has bought too many gifts. B:She shouldn't shop for a full day.

C:She has used too much space for the gifits. D:She shouldn't spend too much money on gifts. 4.

A:They need to hire another cleaner. B:The man needs to find another job.

C:They don't have enough money for a vacation.

D:The man doesn't know how to ask his boss for a raise.

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5.

A:The woman is going to hold a party on the beach.

B:The woman is inviting the man to join her family holiday. C:The woman's family will have a holiday on the beach. D:The woman's family will attend a university celebration.

(二)

1.

A:Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts. B:Some stores provided more choices of nightlife. C:Some stores made efforts to attract young people. D:Some stores opened much earlier than they used to. 2.

A:To attract young customers. B:To beat other stores for sales.

C:To let people sleep late the next day. D:To keep people stay up for the night. 3.

A:24 percent. B:37 percent. C:9.5 percent. D:23.5 percent. 4.

A:She and her cousins went back home at midnight.

B:She liked the traditional 4 a.m Black Friday openings better. C:She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping.

D:She and her cousins got up every early to buy discounted items. 六单元:

(一)

1.

A:Go to a bar B:Start a project. C:Go to a movie. D:Work in the office. 2.

A:She is watching her diet. B:She is not eating healthily. C:She is losing some weight. D:She is not doing any exercise. 3.

A:3 p.m B:6 p.m C:7 a.m. D:10 a.m 4.

A:She will relax herself. B:She doesn't need a rest.

C:She will take care of herself . D:She doesn't have time to rest.

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5.

A:He wonders why John works and studies so hard.

B:He thinks he balances work and study as well as John.

C:He thinks that it's good for John to work 20 hours a week. D:He wonders how John succeed both in study and work.

(二)

1.

A:1:3 B:3:1 C:1:10 D:10:1 2.

A:It improves relationships. B:It leads to greater success.

C:It helps develop creativity. D:It contributes to good health. 3.

A:People should turn every negative feeling around.

B:Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects. C:Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes.

D:People should never show negative feelings in public places. 4.

A:People should learn to manage their emotions.

B:People should be patient with their negative feelings. C:People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness.

D:People should identify as many positive feelings as possible. 七单元:

(一)

1.

A:In a hotel. B:In a restaurant.

C:At a travel agency. D:At a flight ticket agency. 2.

A:Encountering dangerous.

B:Being unable to swim fast in the sea.

C:Having no idea what time it is in the sea. D:Being unable to go up to the surface again. 3.

A:Many people will worry about using less energy. B:Rising costs of fuel will benefit the environment. C:Many people will worry about having to pay more.

D:Rising costs of fuel will force people to save money. 4.

A:He will become an adventurer.

B:He will find a good place to study in.

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C:He will become closer to his friends.

D:He will be relaxed and ready for study again. 5.

A:Spend time cooking. B:Read books at home.

C:Do some cleaning work. D:Go out to enjoy the sunshine.

(二)

1.

A:At 8 miles an hour. B:At 18 miles an hour.

C:At 80 miles an hour. D:At 88 miles an hour. 2.

A:There are too many layers of snow on the slope. B:There is a layer of snow covering an entire area. C:The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it. D:The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable. 3.

A:Ski only in the official ski areas. B:Look for solid snow to walk on.

C:Look out for each other while skiing. D:Learn to control themselves in an avalanche. 4.

A:To dig holes in the snow. B:To close the area for skiing.

C:To make an avalanche move on purpose. D:To check how different layers are holding up.

Section B

Listen to a long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(长对话)10分

一单元:

1.

A:Read J.K Rowling's first book. B:Go to buy a new Harry Potter book. C:Watch BBC news about J.K. Rowling.

D:Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie. 2.

A:At a cafe. B:On a train.

C:At a cinema. D:In a bookstore.

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3.

A:She won't write any more books. B:She will write more magic stories.

C:She hasn't said anything about her future plans. D:She said she would work on more serious subjects. 4.

A:J.K.Rowling's secret. B:J.K.Rowling's writing plan. C:A new book by J.K.Rowling. D:An interview with J.K.Rowling.

二单元:

1.

A:Because he likes the sunny weather. B:Because he wants to challenge himself.

C:Because it can help solve his sleeping problems. D:Because it can help him forget all his troubles. 2.

A:To go sailing. B:To go surfing.

C:To go to the beach. D:To go to her nephew's. 3.

A:Going to visit relatives. B:Enioying the warm sun on the beach.

C:Building sand castles with her niece and nephew. D:Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves. 4.

A:Surfing in the sea. B:Collecting seashells. C:Building sand castles. D:Jumping in the waves.

三单元:

1.

A:She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream. B:She won the spelling competition at her school.

C:She is going to the state capital for a competition. D:She spelled ''excellenct\"correctly,but others didn't. 2.

A:His family moved to Sacramento to settle down. B:His family bought him a new suit and a new tie. C:He went to Sacramento for a spelling Competition.

D:He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.

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3.

A:To make him feel better after he lost the first prize. B:To apologize for not buying him some ice cream. C:To wish him good luck in the next competition. D:To congratulate him on winning the first prize. 4.

A:Red. B:Blue. C:Green. D:Yellow.

四单元:

1.

A:4 hours. B:2 hours. C:1.5 hours. D:45 minutes. 2.

A:At 8. B:At 7. C:At 6. D:At 5. 3.

A:She can either read or rest a little on the train. B:She can read and respond to emails on the train. C:She can travel to many different parts of the city. D:She can go shopping on her way home from work. 4.

A:He can take the train to the old part of the city. B:He can save a lot of money when he takes the train. C:He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train. D:He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.

第五单元:

1.

A:She liked playing an interesting game.

B:She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends. C:She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.

D:She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard. 2.

A:None of her friends like Jason. B:None of Jason's guests is young. C:She wants to go to Linda's party. D:She went to jason's party last year. 3.

A:The party will last four hours. B:Six people will attend the party. C:They will have huge bags of candy.

D:They will play a new game called ''Guess Who\". 4.

A:Go to Jason's party.

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B:Go to Linda's party.

C:Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties. D:Celebrate Halloween with her parents.

第六单元:

1.

A:Because she did it in college. B:Because she wanted to be tough.

C:Because her sister did it and liked it.

D:Because her sister said it was good for her. 2.

A:Last year. B:In college. C:Last week. D:In high school. 3.

A:Boring. B:Scaring.

C:Exciting. D:Interesting. 4.

A:Because she fears that a big fish might eat her. B:Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes. C:Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes. D:Because she doesn't like swimming with many people.

第七单元:

1.

A:Whether nature is magical and kind.

B:Whether nature is powerful and full of risks.

C:Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip. D:Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile. 2.

A:He made a film about his trip to Alaska. B:He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska. C:He died while having an adventure in Alaska. D:He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was. 3.

A:He was too foolish. B:He was really romantic.

C:He had a very kind heart. D:He had a spir for trying things. 4.

A:A gun to hunt. B:The map of the area.

C:Emergency food supplies. D:Emergency communication equipment.

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Section C(复合式听写) 一单元

There are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some of the new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home bef ore, but for some it’s the 2) very first time they’ve left home. That means having to make certain 3) decisions that they’ve never really had to make before.

Besides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there are many more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if I don’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously, there are just so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump fr om high school.

It’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choices with their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.

This is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not working

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for them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybody learns to grow up.

二单元

People joke that no one in Los Angeles reads; everyone watches TV, rents videos, or goes to the movies. The most popular reading materials are 1) comic books, movie magazines, and TV guides. City libraries have only 10 percent of the 2) traffic that car washes have. But how do you explain this? A yearly book festival in west Los Angeles is 3) constantly “sold out” year after year. People wait half an hour for a parking space to become 4) available.

This outdoor festival, supported by a newspaper, takes place every April for one weekend. This year, about 70,000 people 5) took part in the festival on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday. The festival 6) attracted 280 exhibitors. There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an 7) audience question-and-answer period following each talk. A food court sold all kinds of local foods, from hotdogs to ice drinks. Except for a $7 parking fee, the festival was 8) free of charge. Even so, some people take their own sandwiches and drinks to avoid the high prices of the food court.

The idea for holding the festival in Los Angles was 9) put forward years ago, but nobody knew if it would succeed. Although book festivals were already popular in other US cities, would people in this city 10)

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embrace one? “Fortunately, they do,” said one of the festiva l founders.

三单元

Some parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of 1) mountainous areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.

It is easy to understand why people are so 2) frightened by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake 3) took place, the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4) vanish forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.

What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and landslides. A powerful earthquake 5) occurred in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6) massive and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.

After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were afraid they would be 7) caught in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8) keep us away from beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day, such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not happen frequently at all.

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We should feel 9) grateful that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know10) in advance and make careful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided.

四单元

Humans’ first means of transportation were walking and swimming. 1) Gradually, humans learned to use animals for transportation. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also 2) enabled humans to ride the animals so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. The invention of the wheel helped make animal transportation more efficient through the introduction of 3) vehicles. Also, water transportation 4) dates back to very early times and it was the best way to move large quantities of materials over long distances before the Industrial Revolution. 5) As a result, most cities that grew up as sites for trading have been established along rivers or the coast.

Until the Industrial Revolution, transportation was very slow and expensive. After the Revolution, transportation changed 6) thoroughly. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. Both speed and 7) capacity increased rapidly.

With the development of cars at the 8) turn of the 20th century, land transportation became more common. In 1903, the first controllable

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airplane was invented, and after World War I, it became a fast way to transport people and goods. After World War II, 9) automobiles and airplanes became more popular as methods of transportation. Then, after high-speed rail was first introduced in Japan in 1964, passengers started using it in Asia and Europe instead of using airplanes to travel long distances.

Now, 10) thanks to the development of technology, human beings are able to enjoy various methods of transportation for their speed and comfort.

五单元

Most people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday season starting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are many social events to 1) celebrate and we love to look our best. We also need healthy food to 2) provide us with the energy necessary to go to all of these parties with enthusiasm.

But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3) sticking to healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more 4) challenges at this time than we do during the rest of the year. Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5) anticipating gaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundant and delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attract us to eat larger 6) portions than we need. Many of us are more likely than usual to 7) stuff ourselves, and not always with the healthiest

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food. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8) take hold of us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much or too little.

Luckily, there are some 9) effective ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you won’t eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10) strategies can help you curb holiday eating without reducing your holiday joy.

六单元

There are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the number one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family. Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health.

Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working or

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doing other mentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep.

Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep.

Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too! Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive, so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.

七单元

Anna was awarded a special day out for herself and her family after taking part in a competition run by a magazine in April, beating over 2,000 people who 1) participated in the event.

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Anna’s wild day out will include a special tour of the city’s nature park, with exclusive 2) access to areas of the site that are not usually available to the public. During her visit, Anna is likely to see some natural wonders including rare birds feeding their young and a 3) tremendous number of newly hatched chicks. Anna may also see a great flamingo 4) currently nesting at the nature park after it escaped from the zoo last year.

The most 5) incredible thing is that Mike Dilger, a well-known wildlife reporter for BBC, will 6) accompany the family throughout the day. Mike is an experienced biologist, so he is ready to share his experiences and knowledge of the natural world every step of the way.

Henry, manager of the nature park, says, “Visiting a nature park is a 7) remarkable way to learn more about types of wildlife that you just can’t see in your daily life. It’s an 8) amazing time of year for a visit –the hatching season is well underway, so there are lots of chicks hatching across the park, and as parents take regular trips to find food for their young, there is a very good chance of 9) catching a glimpse of some of our very rare birds. Anna will have a great day; we are really 10) looking forward to her visit.”

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阅读部分(词汇+阅读)

Reading Comprehension (50 points,词汇20分,仔细阅读30分)

一单元

1.It was quite an attractive room with its own little balcony overlooking(over look)the garden.

这是一个非常吸引人的房间,有自己的小阳台可以俯瞰花园。 2.The task won’t feel so overwhelming (overwhelming)if you break it down into small and easy-to-accomplish steps.

如果你把任务分解成一个个小的、容易完成的步骤,它就不会让你觉得那么有压力。 3.The basic problem is that colleges receive enroll(enroll). 最基本的问题是高校招生难。

4.Detectives hunting the London bombers are keen(keen) to interview runnels,who was near the spot where the bombing happened.

追捕伦敦爆炸案的侦探们热衷于采访逃犯,他们当时就在爆炸发生地附近。

5.Researchers suggest that a blend(blend) of fruit juices,including grape,cranberry and raspberry,may have health benefits for the heart. 研究人员认为,葡萄、蔓越莓和树莓等果汁的混合物可能对心脏健康有益。

6.“Steve Jobs was,and still is,an inspiration(inspiration) to many individuals and companies all over the world,”he said.

他说:“史蒂夫·乔布斯过去是、现在仍然是全世界许多个人和公司的灵感源泉。”

7.We met in a local bar much frequented(frequent)by students of nearby universities.

我们在附近的一些学生经常出入的酒吧里相遇。

8.Individual diversity(diversity) will lead to different results in second language learning.

个体差异会导致第二语言学习的结果不同。

9.Photography became his passion(pass ion)after his mother gave him his first camera when he was 12.

在他12岁时,母亲送给他第一架照相机后,摄影成了他的爱好。

10.“It’s been a(n) incredible (incredible)experience,one that has enriched me both intellectually and emotionally ,” says Ms Hilling.

“这是一次不可思议的经历,它让我在智力和情感上都得到了充实,”希林表示。 二单元: 11.Years have passed ,yet he still can’t help pondering (ponder)over the past events whenever his wife’s name is mentioned.

几年过去了,但每当提到妻子的名字时,他总是情不自禁地思考过去的事情。 12.The referee tossed(toss) a coin to decide which team should kick off. 裁判掷硬币决定哪个队开球。

14.She slipped(slip) out of the house before the others were awake. 趁其他人还没醒,她溜出了房子。

15.The child spilled juice on the floor and stained(stain) his mother’s new white carpet.

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孩子把果汁洒在地板上,弄脏了母亲的新白地毯。 16.Don’t rub too hard with your cleaning brush or you could scrub(scrub) the paint away.

不要用刷子擦得太用力,否则你会把油漆擦掉的。 17.He stood up from the bench,straightened(straighten)his uniform,and made his way to the door. 他从长凳上站起来,整理好制服,向门口走去。

18.To travel light,I tried to avoid packing anything heavy.but one weighty item(item) I always carried with me—a guidebook.

为了轻装旅行,我尽量避免携带任何重物。但是有一件很重要的东西我总是随身携带——旅游指南。

19.The house is currently run as a country inn,but could easily convert back into a private residence(residence).

这所房子目前以乡村旅馆的形式经营,但很容易就能改建成私人住宅。

20.Police are continuing their search for a teenager who has mysteriously (mysteriously)disappeared.

警方继续搜寻一名神秘失踪的少年。

21.They had the same color outfits(outfit)the ballplayers and they all wore these big red-frame glasses with no glass in them.

他们的球衣和球员的颜色一样,都戴着没有玻璃的大红框眼镜。 三单元:

22.At the peak of its popularity(popularity) in the late nineties,the band sold ten million albums a year.

上世纪90年代末,该乐队最受欢迎的时候,一年卖出1000万张专辑。

23.They were all dressed in gorgeous (gorgeous)gowns and lovely clothes and were cheering for her.

她们都穿着华丽的礼服和漂亮的衣服,为她欢呼。

24.The pianist had to change his style to suit singer’s distinctive(distinctive) voice.

这位钢琴家不得不改变自己的风格以适应歌手独特的嗓音。

25.If we are going to rival (rival)our major competitors,we have to start by catching up with them.

如果我们要与我们的主要竞争对手竞争,我们必须先赶上他们。

26.It was revealed(reveal) that YO-YO ma,who has won 16 Grammy Awards in the past, would perform for Obama at his inauguration.

据透露,马友友曾获得16项格莱美奖,她将在奥巴马的就职典礼上为他表演。

27.Are there any professionals(professiona) who could reproduce the photo without damaging it? 有没有专业人士可以在不损坏照片的情况下复制照片?

28.At first,technical problems prevented people from posting comments but later the issue was resolved(resolve).

起初,技术问题阻碍了人们发表评论,但后来问题得到解决。

29.Chaplin was not just a genius,(genius)he was also among the most influential figures in film history.

卓别林不仅仅是个天才,他还是电影史上最有影响力的人物之一。

30.Edinburgh Castle has been voted the best UK heritage attraction.It is a global

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icon(icon) and attracts visitors from around the world.

爱丁堡城堡被评为英国最具魅力的遗产。它是一个全球性的标志,吸引了来自世界各地的游客。

31.He was adored (adore)by his friends for his integrity and brilliant accomplishment.

他的正直和卓越的成就使他深受朋友们的喜爱。 四单元 32.He celebrated his 29th birthday,got married last week and signed a new multi-year contract (contract)with Mercedes on Monday.

他庆祝了29岁生日,上周结婚,并于周一与梅赛德斯签署了一份新的多年合同。

33.She countered(counter) all the press attacks with quick wit and skillful language.

她用机智敏捷的语言反驳了所有的媒体攻击。

34.Marco polo’s famous book,The Travels of Marco Polo.indicates that he was a man of extraordinary (extraordinary )bravery,brilliance,and strength.

马可波罗的名著《马可波罗游记》。表明他是一个非凡的、勇敢的、才华横溢的、有力量的人。 35.Most birds flap (flap)their wings up and down,but humming birds move their wings in a figure-eight pattern.

大多数鸟上下拍动翅膀,但嗡嗡的鸟按八字形的方式移动它们的翅膀。

36.The vehicles hit a tree,crossed a street,struck other objects and flipped (flip)over.

车辆撞到树上,穿过街道,撞到其他物体,翻转过来。

37.I advised him to think twice before deciding to quit(quit) school. 我劝他在决定退学前再三考虑。

38.The debt stems(stem) from a project a decade ago to renovate and expand the museum.

这笔债务源于十年前的一项修复和扩建博物馆的项目。

39.With many brilliant performances from some famous artists,all of the participants relived (relive)that unforgettable period of history. 在一些著名艺术家的精彩表演中,所有与会者都重温了那难忘的历史时期。

40.Studies confirm that moderate (moderate)aerobic activity at least three day’s a week promotes sound sleep.

研究证实,每周至少三天的适度有氧运动可以促进良好的睡眠。

41.They stayed out in the storm all night long,and the next morning he found his dogs wet,cold and shivering.(shiver)

他们在暴风雨中待了一整夜,第二天早上他发现他的狗湿漉漉的,冷得发抖。 五单元

42.He says it would be unwise to proclaim that no terror attack could occur in his country, but he also says there is no known threat at this time.

他说,宣称在他的国家不会发生恐怖袭击是不明智的,但是他还说,目前还没有已知的威胁。

43.Her husband died four years ago and the scar hasn’t healed yet . 她的丈夫四年前去世了,伤疤还没有愈合。

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44.\"That, of course, is pure speculation, unsupported by evidence, \"Grove Wrote. “当然,这纯粹是推测,没有证据支持,”格罗夫写道。

45.The factory was fined for discharging chemicals into the river. 这家工厂因向河里排放化学物质而被罚款。

46.Despite the lack of clarity Schulz said the new law is a good start. 舒尔茨说,尽管没有明确规定,新法律是一个良好的开端。

47.He said the witness contacted the police through a hotline, on which the police had received 100 tips.

他说,目击者通过热线与警方联系,警方收到了100条线索。

48.I am prepared to make a concession on minor details, but I cannot compromise on fundamentals.

我准备在细节上作出让步,但在基本原则上我不能妥协。 49.They were deeply grieved when they heard the news of their mother's passing away. 听到母亲去世的消息,他们深感悲痛。 50.Both leaders affirmed their resolution to fight terrorism and to co-operate wIth each other to this end.

两国领导人重申了打击恐怖主义并为此目的相互合作的决心。

51.Her comments prompted applause from other journalists present at the press conference.

她的言论引起了出席记者招待会的其他记者的掌声。 六单元

52..He was a good-humoured,patient man of great personal charm,an energetic and skilled administrator and excellent public speaker .

他性格开朗,有耐心,极具个人魅力,是一位精力充沛、技术娴熟的管理者和出色的公众演说家。

53.Eat,drink, and be merry—that is his philosophy of life . 吃喝玩乐是他的人生哲学。 54.It is difficult to remove overnight all the problems accumulated over the years. 要一夜之间解决多年来积累的所有问题是困难的。 55.Hamlet is usually played as a sorrowful person who cannot make decisions or take action .

哈姆雷特常被演成一个优柔寡断的伤感型人物。

56.It might take a long time to comfort your sister after she lost her cat . 你妹妹丢了猫后,可能需要很长时间来安慰她。

57.There are more imaginative,creative ways to have fun and save money than you might think possible .

有比你想象的更有想象力、更有创意的方式来娱乐和省钱。

58.Most overnight successes had at least 10 years of hard labor behind them before they suddenly became famous .

大多数一夜成名的人在他们突然成名之前至少经历了10年的艰苦劳动。

59.The exhibition is designed to reflect the diversity of the nation and its regions .

展览会旨在反映这个国家及其地区的多样性。

60.College students don't have much income but do have plenty of expenses

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tuition,books,food,beverages,etc.

大学生收入不多,但学费、书籍、食物、饮料等开销很大。

61.She has created a style of music that delights audiences all over the world . 她创造了一种令全世界听众高兴的音乐风格。 七单元

62.It was an extraordinary display of sports superiority in a country where gold medals symbolize national strength.

在一个金牌象征着国家实力的国家,这是体育优势的非凡展示。

63.The survey involved interviews on how people used the Internet to find health information.

该调查采访了人们如何使用互联网查找健康信息。

64.She appreciates the love and care of her family and enjoys the company and the loyalty of her friends.

她感激家人的关爱和照顾,享受陪伴和朋友的忠诚。

65.In many countries,it's common to extend your hand to greet someone when you meet him or her for the first time.

在许多国家,当你第一次见到某人时,伸出手向他打招呼是很常见的。

66.You would think young people engaging in an important social issue and standing up for something they believe in would be appreciated, even applauded.

你可能会认为,年轻人投身于一个重要的社会问题,并为他们所信仰的东西挺身而出,会受到赞赏,甚至是称赞。

67.The very idea is plainly ridiculous and Nathan Deal should be embarrassed for suggesting such a thing.

这个想法显然是荒谬的,内森·迪尔(Nathan Deal)提出这样的建议应该感到尴尬。 68.We were intimate with each other-not in a romantic way but in terms of our working relationship.

我们彼此很亲密——不是以浪漫的方式,而是以工作关系的方式。

69.The seaside had all sorts of pleasant associations with childhood holidays for me.

海滨使我联想起童年假期的各种愉快情景。

70.Women will have achieved true equality when men share with them the responsibility of bringing up the next generation.

当男性与女性分担抚养下一代的责任时,女性将实现真正的平等。

71.He was threatened with dismissal if he continued to turn up late. 他受到威胁,如果他再迟到就要被解雇。

短语:(分值可能不大)

一单元

1.The Sept. 4 game between the Seahawks and the Packers kicked off this year’s football season. (kick off) 2.A big part of a woman’s diet should consist of fruits and vegetables, whole grains, high-fiber foods, and oily fish. (consist of)

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3.Eleanor Roosevelt, who was a shy young girl, was terrified at the thought of speaking in public.(at the thought of)

4.Senior citizens, military veterans and businessmen make up the group of people requesting for government information in the United States. (make up)

5. The schedule will make you aware of how you spend your time.(make ... aware of) 二单元

1.Do not leave behind any personal belongings when you leave the train. 2.The storm left a trail of damage behind.

3.Britain is being left behind in the race for new markets. 4.We drove to the airport the next morning to pick up Susan. 5.She picked up Spanish when she was living in Mexico.

6.He picked up his cap from the floor and stuck it back on his head. 7.The defenders drove off each attack.

8.The robber was just about to drive off in a stolen car when the guard came running out. 三单元*

1.The biography (gives a glimpse of)what Einstein's life was like as a child.(glimpse)

2..He plans to(learn a trade )after graduating from high school because of his parent 'a wish.(trade)

3.I can't allow myself to rely on anyone and I can't (deal with)anyone relying on me.(deal)

4.He speaks English well enough to (pass as/for) a native speaker.(pass) 5.I began to whistle the song that Gabriel(had jotted down ) on the folded piece of paper.(jot)

6.When we couldn't escape from a rough sea,we should (take refuge)in a cave and pass the night shivering.(refuge)

7.As I thought about influential modern artists,three names immediately (came to mind)(mind).

8.It is natural that he should (fall in love)with such a beautiful girl.(love) 四单元

1.Sixty-four contestants from 61 countries will compete in the final in Shenzhen on Nov.22.

2.Several companies are competing for the contract.We can't compete with them on price.

3.We know the basketball team was in the zone because they showed high levels of performance and mental concen.

4.James was in the lead for most of the race,but then he fell back to second place. 5.His books have gained in popularity in recent years.

6.She looked back and saw that the car was still gaining on her.

7.It was very intelligent of him to come up with such a splendid idea.

8.To catch up with developed countries,we must promote innovation in science and technology.

9.When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.

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10.The old lady fell down in the street and broke her leg. 五单元

1. If you don’t know what you want, you might end up with something you don’t want. (end up)

2. It is the time of year when the island nations of the Caribbean normally expect their hotels and beaches to be crammed with sun-seekers. (cram with)

3.I can teach you about kindness, but I cannot impose graciousness on/upon you. (Impose...on/upon) 4.When parents find it hard to let go of bitterness or anger, or if they are depressed about the changes brought on by divorce, they can find help from a counselor or therapist.(let go of)

5.As the preferred candidate for this job he has no shortcoming other than his lack of experience. (other than) 六单元 1.We will let you operate this new machine on condition that you follow the operating rules.

2.They will give us the money on one condition that we pay it back within six months. 3.Remember:on no condition must you tell them what happened.

4.In developing a design,one has to take account of many factors. 5.The manager had to step down on account of his poor health.

6.He gave a detailed account of what had happened on that fateful night. 7.I thought you would never care for anything but your art. 8.No one but Tom was able to answer the question. 9.He seems to have been doing nothing but reading,acquiring more knowledge and really just learning for the sake of learning.

10.He could not continue with his studies owing to his illness. 11.They own their success to hard work. 七单元*

1.You can enjoy the extraordinary sight of unbroken cloud plains that stretch out before you.

2.The specific safety requirements will vary with the type of operation and the equipment involved.

3.Friends that did not want to associate with me before are now back in my life. 4.Would you drop in for a chat tomorrow?

5.Blogs allow your visitors to comment on your posts,allowing interaction and discussion about the topics at hand.

6.He looked relaxed and determined as he fended off questions from the press.

翻译句子部分

Translation (20 points)

1.众所周知,中国在2003年成功地发射了第一艘载人宇宙飞船。(... the year 2003 saw ...) As is known to all, the year 2003 saw the successful launching of China’s first

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manned spaceship.

2.时间见证了这所大学悠久的历史,自由的学术氛围和充满活力的学生生活。(Time has witnessed ) Time has witnessed the long history, free academic atmosphere and energetic students’ life of the university.

3.中国在新世纪将发生重大而深远的变化。(the new century will see ...)

The new century will see a significant and far-reaching change in China. 4.南京这座古老而美丽的城市见证过许多重大的历史事件。(NanJing witnessed ...)

Nanjing, an ancient and beautiful city, has witnessed many great historic events. 5.重游青年时代曾经学习和工作过的地方时,他回忆起许多美好的往事。(A visit ... brought back ...)

A visit to the places where he had studied and worked during his youth brought back many fond memories.

6.观看激烈的足球比赛是让我忘却工作中一切烦恼的最佳途径。(take one's mind off ...) Watching exciting soccer games is the best way to take my mind off all the problems in my work.

7.朋友们伤感地目送他开车离开,清楚地知道下次见面应该是很久之后了。(drive off) Friends sadly watched him drive off, knowing it would be long before they could meet again.

8.社区工作人员花了一个月擦去那些曾经是城市印象的涂鸦。(graffiti)(wipe off)

It took the community workers a month to wipe off the graffiti, which used to be a notable sight of the city.

9.在高海拔地区,人们用很多方法来阻挡紫外线。((ultraviolet rays)(keep off)

In high altitude areas, people use lots of ways to keep off ultraviolet rays. 10.由于暴风雪,这个村子的水电供给都已经被切断。(cut off) This village’s water and power supplies have been cut off because of the snowstorm. 11.乡村音乐是当今美国最流行的音乐形式之一。(... the most ...)

Country music is one of the most popular forms of music in the United States today. 12.没有一种不幸可与失去时间相比。(There is no other)

There is no other misfortune that could be compared with the loss of time. 13.最忠实的朋友莫过于一本好书。(... no ...as...as...) There is no friend as loyal as a good book.

14.在世界上其他任何地方,你都找不到与瑞士一样迷人的风景。(Nowhere ... as ... as ...)

Nowhere else in the world can you find scenery as attractive as in Switzerland. 15.CD的音质胜过任何盒式录音带。(No ... could rival...)

No cassette tapes could rival CDs in terms of sound quality. 16.没有一个参赛者能追上那个不知疲倦的领跑者。(in the lead)

None of the competitors could catch up with the untiring runner who was in the lead. 17.球员们完全不在状态,结果以2:3输掉了比赛。(in the zone)

The football team was not in the zone and lost the game with the score of 2 to 3. 18.如果你花很大力气练习英语口语的话,迟早会取得好效果的。(in the long run)

If you make a great effort to practice your oral English, it will pay off in the long run.

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19.如果下雨,足球比赛将延期。(in the event of)

In the event of rain, the football match will be postponed.

20.决赛那天到来时,她十分紧张。能否取胜还是悬而未决的事。(up in the air)

When the day of the finals arrived, she was very nervous. Whether she could win or not was still up in the air.

21.最终粉丝们不得不接受演唱会由于天气原因而改期。(resultantly)

Resultantly, the fans had to accept the rescheduling of the concert due to the weather.

22.幸运的是我们可以跟着这本食谱一步步来做这些美味佳肴。(luckily)

Luckily, we could cook all these delicious courses by following the steps provided in the recipe book.

23.值得注意的是网络公开课的学分已经被很多大学正式接受。(notably) Notably, the credits earned from Internet open courses have been officially accepted by many universities.

24.更重要的是学生明白了在学习和娱乐之间需要找到平衡点。(importantly) More importantly, students understand that they should find a balance between their study and entertainment.

25.很明显,媒体隐藏了重要的信息,没有向公众宣布。(clearly)

Clearly, the media has hidden some important information from the public. 26.开车对于美国人而言就像鸟儿需要飞翔一样,几乎就是他们天性的一部分。(what)

Driving is to Americans what flying is to birds. It is almost part of their nature. 27.提纲之于作家,犹如蓝图之于建筑师。(... is to ... as ...is to ...) The outline is to a writer as the blueprint is to an architect. 28.学习对于人的思想,犹如食物对于人的身体。(as ...,so ...) As food is to the body, so is learning to the mind.

29.太阳火辣辣的,与他那天在奥运会上所面临的竞争一样火热。(... as ...as ...)

The sun is as hot as the competition that he was confronted with at the Olympic Games.

30.正如剑是战士的武器,笔是作家的武器。((just as ... is ..., ... is ...)

Just as a sword is the weapon of a warrior, a pen is the weapon of a writer. 31.他在大庭广众中通常很有礼貌,但私下里很粗鲁。(in public; in private) He is very rude in private, though in public he is usually very polite.

32.饥饿是食物摄入量的一个极端,肥胖则是另一个极端。(at one extreme; at the other extreme) Starvation is at one extreme of the spectrum of food intake; obesity is at the other extreme.

33.与好友在一起心灵才能找到归宿。(in the company of)

It is in the company of a good friend that the heart finds a home. 34.尽管她父亲在公司里,但她那份工作却是靠自己得到的。(on one's down) Although her father is in the firm, she got the job on her own.

35.这个项目开始的时候我们都满怀热情,但不幸的是我们现在已经没有当初那么热心了。(at the start of)

At the start of the project we were all full of passion but unfortunately we’ve lost a lot of our early enthusiasm.

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重点复习: 《新视野大学英语视听说第一册》1-7单元,Further practice in listening 《新目标大学英语综合教程》第1册1-7单元的词汇及汉译英句子。

课内60分左右

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