介词练习题
(一)、根据提示完整下列词组(10分,10分钟) 1. 在报纸上____ the newspaper 2. 在医务室 ____ the doctor's
3.一小时又一小时地连续地 hour __ hour 4. 在白天这个时候 at this time __ day 5. 成双,成对 ___ pairs 6. 最后,终于 ___ the end
7. 在星期天上午 __ Sunday morning 8. 从…到 from... ___
9. 在同时 ___ the same time 10. 准时,不早不晚 ____ time
(二)、请填入适当的介词(10分,10分钟)
1. Mid-Autumn Day usually comes ____ September or October.
2. Thank you very much ___ asking me to Mary's birthday party ___Sunday. 3. The farmers are all busy getting ready ____ the next year.
4. A: Would you like Chinese tea ____ sugar and milk, Chen Hui? B: Oh no! I'd like Chinese tea ____ nothing in it, please. 5. Please draw a line ____ A and B.
6. ___ the window, I could see a big tree lying across the ground. 7. My sister has lived in France ____ 1982. 8. Do you know what we are working ____ ? 9. They often climb ____ the hill.
10. Professor Zhang has just come back ____ Japan. (三)、选择填空 (30分, 30分钟) 1. A fish can't live ____ water. A. with B. at C. in D. without 2. There is a table ____ the corner of the room. A. in B. to C. at D. on 3. Mrs Green has lived ____ London ____ ten years. A. at, for B. in, since C. in, for D. on, by 4. Christmas Day is ___ December 25. A. at B. on C. in D. by
5. My teacher often helps me ____ my English, ____ her help, I have caught up ____ the class. A. with, under, with B. with, with, with C. of, with, to D. in, under, with 6. There is a bookstore (书店) ____ the other side of the street. A. in B. on C. for D. at 7. The basket is full ____ vegetables. A. about B. of C. with D. on 8. ____ my way home, I met an old friend of mine. A. In B. By C. On D. At 9. The sun rises ____ the east and goes down ____ the west. A. in, in B. on, on C. from, from D. at, at 10. There is no hole(洞) ____ the wall.
A. on B. in C. at D. over 11. We lay down ____ a tree to rest. A. under B. over C. above D. below 12. He wore a pair of glasses __ his nose. A. on B. over C. above D. under 13. The plane has just flown ____ my head. A. on B. over C. above D. at 14. There will be a class meeting ____ Friday afternoon. A. at B. in C. on D. for 15. There is a railway ____ these two cities. A. between B. among C. in D. at 16. We will listen to a talk ____ British history. A. at B. on C. with D. by 17. I am sure he'll be back ____ an hour. A. after B. in C. for D. to 18. They had learned one thousand English words ____ the end of last term. A. at B. in C. by D. about 19. Hurry up, or we'll be late ____ class. A. at B. of C. to D. for 20. ____ all the stars, the sun is the nearest to the earth. A. Of B. In C. With D. Among 21. There are some flowers ____ the house. A. in front of B. in the front of C. on front of D. on the front of 22. Jenny was born ____.
th
A.in the year 1980, at 10 a.m. on June 14 B.on June 14th at 10 a.m. in the year 1980
th
C.at 10 a.m. in the year 1980 on June 14 D.at 10 a.m. on June 14th in the year 1980 23. There is a bridge ____ the river. A. on B. at C. below D. over 24. The other day the man jumped ____ the river to save the child. A. in B. into C. on D. over 25. The little girl saw a beautiful bird ____ the tree. A. on B. in C. into D. at 26. A poor boy ____ me couldn't go to school in the old days. A. about B. as C. on D. like 27. He arrived ____ Shanghai ____ January 5 ____ 10:00. A. in, on, in B. at, on, on C.in, on, at D. in, on, by 28. It is very kind ____ you to give me the present. A. of B. for C. from D. with 29. They were talking ____ the film when I met them. A. to B. with C. on D. about 30. Nothing is too difficult if you put your heart ____ it. A. in B. at C. into D. to (四)、根据汉语, 完成下列英语句子 (15分, 15分钟) 1. 星期二上午老师生他的气了.
____ Tuesday morning the teacher was angry ____ him.
2. 瞧! 我的书和你的书不同.
Look! My book is different ____ yours. 3. 去年秋天张小姐和一个有钱人结了婚.
Miss Zhang was married ____ a rich man last autumn. 4. 晚饭后父亲总是坐在椅子上读报.
After supper Father always sits ____ a chair, reading newspapers. 5. 我是用墨水写的信.
I have written the letter ____ ink. 6. 工作时不要讲话.
Do your work _______ speaking.
7. 父亲要我用自己的话把故事重讲一遍.
Father wanted me to retell the story ____ my own words. 8. 在老师的帮助下, 他发现了自己的错误.
____ the help of the teachers, he found out his mistakes. 9. 我们都穿着蓝色的衣服, 而他们都穿着黑色的衣服 We are all ____ white, while (而) they are all ____ black. 10. 前天我爷爷花了很多钱买书.
My grandfather spent a lot of money ____ books the day before yesterday.
11. 她握着我的手说: \"你是个好孩子.\"
She held me ____ the hand and said, \"You are a good boy.\" 12. 你买那本英汉词典花了多少钱?
How much did you pay ____ the English-Chinese dictionary?
13. 除最后一个问题外, 凯特回答了所有的问题.Kate answered all the questions ______ the last one. 14. (从)上海到昆明的火车要穿过多少隧道?
How many tunnels (隧道) does the train from Shanghai to Kunming go _______? 15. 雷锋总是先想到别人.
Lei Feng always thought____other people first.
(五)、判断下列句子是否正确, 正确的写\"T\错误的写 \"F\并改正在横线上 (10分, 10分钟) 1. We read newspapers on every day. ____________
2. My uncle came back in a motor car two days ago. ___________ 3. Do you know what we are working? ____________ 4. My cat has been ill from last Friday. ____________
5. I shall stay with my grandparents till the end of August. ___________ 6. Don't write with pencil. _____________
7. Please give me a piece of paper to write. ____________
8. On my way to home I saw many buses and bikes coming and going. ____________
9. This evening, the biggest football game of the year will be on the TV. ____________
10. Who(m) is the boy student writing a letter to? ____________ (六)、从B组中找出一适当答案, 使之能与A组配合成一完整句子 (10分, 10分钟)
A B
1. Mr Smith has just seen his wife ____. a. at night 2. Remember, \"Please be there ____.\" b. at the foot of the hill 3. It took the old man a long time but he got c. on time there ____. d. on your bike 4. Like father, ____. e. in English 5. Can you say it again ____? f. at the end of the road 6. Hong long does it take you to get to g. at half past nine the station ____? h. on the radio 7. There is a beautiful lake ____. i. like son 8. Why does the bat (蝙蝠) come out only ____? j. at last 9. This time yesterday I was learning English ____.
10. I usually go to bed ____.
(七)、句末介词填空 (5分, 5分钟)
1. Whom did you lend the Chinese-English dictionary ____?
2. Do you know where man's knowledge (人类的知识) comes ____? 3. The light music is nice to listen ____.
4. There was nothing for you to worry _____.
5. The ice here in the river was not thick enough to skate ____.
(八)、阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用适当的介词填空 (10分,10分钟)
What Is a Library?
A library is a collection (收集) books. If you have fifty or sixty books home, this is your library.
A library is also a building a large collection books it. There are libraries grown-ups (成年人) and libraries children. People can get books to read there. We must, of course, take them back the library when we want to read them home.
We may borrow three books a time and keep them two weeks. If we have not finished reading a book the end two weeks, we may go the library and say that we want to renew it a longer time.
Most libraries have reading rooms. the reading rooms there are tables. You can sit a table and read a newspaper, a magazine or a book.
the library there are books poems (诗), travels (游 记), history, geography and science. There are also novels (小说), books short stories, newspapers and magazines there.
答案
(一)、1. in 2. at 3. after 4. of 5. in 6. in 7. on 8. to 9. at (二)、1. in 2. for,on 3. for 4. with, with 5. between 6. Through 7. since 8. for 9. up 10. from (三)、1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. B
6. B 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A
10. on
21. A 22. D 23. D 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. C (四)、1. On, with 2. from 3. to 4. on 5. in
6. without 7. in 8. With 9. in, in 10. on 11. by 12. for 13. except 14. through 15. of (五)、1. F, 删去on 2. T
3. F, 句末加for 4. F, from→since 5. T 6. F, with pencil→with a pencil / in pencil 7. F, 句末加on 9. F, on the TV→on TV (六)、1. f 2. c 3. j 6. d 7. b 8. a (七)、1. to 2. from (八)、1.of 2.at 6.for 7.for 11.for 12.by / at 16.In 17.by / at
8. F, 删去to 10. T 4. i 5. e
9. h 10. g 3. to 4. about 3.with 8.from 13.of 18.In 5. on 4.of 9.at 14.to 19.about 5.in
10.at 15.for 20.of
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