鲁教版五四制英语六年级下册Unit9 单元检测题

Unit9 单元检测题

一、单项选择

l. —We can use MSN to________ with each other on the net. —Really? Will you show me how to use it? A. speak

B. talk

C. say

D. tell

2. It’s very cold today. You’d better put_______ your coat when you go out. A. away

B. down

C. on

D. up

3. Don’t _____ on the street, Tom. A. play

B. playing C. plays

D. is playing

4. Listen! Who______ in the next room? A. sing

B. sings

C. singing D. is singing

5. I’m not ______ a book like this. A. watching

B. looking at

C. seeing D. reading

6. _______ your raincoat. It’s raining outside. A. Wear

B. Put on

C. Wearing D. Putting on

7. We _______ a Chinese class today. They ________ an English class now. A. aren’t having; are having C. aren’t having; have 8. My brother and I _______. A. is doing my homework C. are doing our homeworks

B. am doing his homework D. are doing our homework

B. don’t have; have D. don’t have; are having

9. Miss Gao is ______ green trousers. She looks beautiful. A. put on

B. putting on C. wearing D. wear

10. I am ______ the kite like this. A. not liking B. not wanting 11. _______ careful girl Kate is! A. How

B. What

C. What a D. How a C. not finding D. not flying

12. —What’s the date today? —_______. A. It’s Sunday

B. It’s cold

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C. It’s June 2001 D. It’s September 10th

13. —How’s the weather in Xinjiang? —The weather here is _______. A. strange

B. wind

C. sun

D. fog

14. —What’s the weather like today? —_________.

A. It’s Sunday B. It’s sunny C. It’s July 3rd D. It’s food 15. —What a cold day it is! —_________.

A. Yes, but it’s going to be colder C. Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t

B. No, I think it’s cold today D. Yes, it isn’t cold

16. Jenny is_______ a green shirt today. A. putting on B. near

C. wearing D. put on

17. Look at the _____! It’s _______ heavily now. A. rain; rain

B. raining; raining C. rain; raining D. raining; rainy

18. —Who is standing under the tree? —________. A. Tom is

B. Tom does

C. Tom are

D. Tom do

19. —How’s it______? —Not bad. A. go

B. going

C. goes

D. went

20. ______ you_______ a good time yesterday? A. Did; have

B. Did; had

C. Are; have

D. Were; had

二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空 21. Look! They’re ______(ride) camels.

22. Thanks for _______(join) our basketball match. 23. It looks like rain. It’s _______(cloud).

24. Everyone _______ (do) some cleaning every day. 25. Look! They’re taking _______ (photo) over there.

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三、选词填空。选择正确的词语并用其适当形式填空。 sun, eat, ride, for, ready, food, tree, have, friend, other, Today is Sunday. It’s a beautiful, ____26____ day! Mary and her classmates are going to the West Hill ____27____a picnic. They’re ____28____ bikes. Right now, they’re coming to a place at the ____29____ of the hill. There are beautiful flowers and green ____30____ there. Mary and her _____31_____are preparing the picnic. Some are getting water. _____32_____ are cooking. Now, their lunch is ____33____. They are singing, talking, ____34____, and drinking. Everyone is _____35_____ a good time. 四、句型转换。

36. It was cold yesterday. (对画线局部提问)

_________ _________ the_________ _________yesterday? 37. Kate has lunch at twelve every day. (变为否认句) Kate _________ _________lunch at twelve every day. 38. They are delicious mooncakes. (变为感慨句) _________ _________ mooncakes they are! 39. It’s bad weather today! (变为感慨句) _________ _________weather it is today! 40. Jim speaks English very well. (变为感慨句) _________ _________Jim speaks English! 41. There was a heavy rain last night. (改写同义句) It_________ _________last night.

42. There was a strong wind just now. (改写同义句) It_________ _________ just now. 43. I think it’s going to rain. (改写否认句) I_________ _________ it’s going to rain.

44. The weather was warm yesterday, _________? (变为反意疑问句) 45. It is snowy today. (改写同义句) Today _________ _________.

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五、完形填空

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最正确选项。

Have you ever seen (曾经见过) snow? Many people 46 the world have not. Some countries never have snow; some have only 47 on the tops of very high mountains. 48 the north of England 49 quite a lot of snow every winter, 50 in the south of England, there is usually little.

When a student from a 51 country comes to England in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. There are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in England in autumn, and most students from warm countries do not like this.

But snow is 52 .Though 〔尽管〕 it is cold, it is also beautiful. Perhaps 〔也许〕, after a few dark mornings, the student wakes up 〔醒来〕 one day and there is 53 in his room. He thinks “Is it so 54 ?〞 and jumps out of bed. But no, it is not very late. He looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. The light of his room comes 55 clean, beautiful snow. 46. A. on 47. A. a little 48. A. To 49. A. it is 50. A. but 51. A. cold

B. at B. little B. At

C. in C. a few C. On

D. of D. few D. In D. there are D. then D. other D. the same D. some lights D. earlier D. in

B. there is B. and B. warm

C. there have C. so C. cool C. same

52. A. difference 53. A. a light 54. A. late 55. A. from 六、阅读理解

B. different B. a sun B. later B. out

C. a lot of light C. early C. of

请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。

A

Dear Mary,

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Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. I like them very much. Here are some of my photos. In the first one, I am swimming in the lake. In the second one, I am playing football on the playground in our school. In the third one, you can see my family at home. We’re having dinner. In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. She’s watching TV and I am doing my homework.

Best wishes to you and your family. Please write to me soon. Jim

56. This letter is from _____ to _____. A. Mary; Jim

B. Jim; Mary

C. Ann; Beth

57. Jim likes ______ very much. A. the letter

B. the beautiful photos C. A and B

58. In the first photo, Jim is __________. A. playing football

B. swimming

C. A and B

59. Jim has one ________. A. sister

B. brother

C. friend

60. In the last photo, Jim is ______ and Beth is______. A. watching TV; doing homework B. doing homework; watching TV; C. having dinner; writing a letter

B

In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel. If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window and other people reading books or newspapers.

English people often start a conversation 〔谈话〕 by talking about the weather. So when you meet somebody in England, you can say “Nice weather for the time of year!〞

“But it was a little cold yesterday,〞 somebody may answer. “But it will get a bit warmer later,〞 you can say.

Talk like this, and the English people will think, “How friendly you are!〞 61. Some people sit and look out of the ____ on a train.

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A. window B. door C. roof D. hole

62. English people often ____ on the bus. A. talk a lot

B. talk to each other D. read newspapers

C. eat something

63. When you meet an English people, you can start the conversation by talking about the ____. A. weather

B. time

C. food

D. countryside

. According to the passage, if you talk to English people about the weather, they will think ____.

A. you are friendly B. you are right C. you are English D. you talk much 65. Which sentence is true?

A. English people like traveling by bus.

B. English people don’t talk much when they’re on public transport. C. English people are unfriendly.

D. English people don’t enjoy good weather.

C

April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth! The earth has warmed by about 1〔华氏度〕 over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.

First, greenhouse effect 〔温室效应〕 is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate 〔气候〕 change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.

When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer

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live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999.Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one meter by 2100.

People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.

66. Earth Day is probably set for people to ____. A. learn more about the earth B. make full use of the earth C. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth

67. We can infer〔推断〕 from the passage that the reasons for the warmer earth are ______ now. A. not very clear C. well known

B. completely secret D. not given yet

68. Greenhouse effect comes from ____. A. sea rising

B. climate change D. people’s activity

C. nature’s unbalance

69. According to the passage, ____ may affect each other. A. animals and islands

B. climate and the warmth of the earth C. fridges and animals

D. sea level and the growth of plants 70. The passage mainly tells us that ____. A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earth C. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher 七、书面表达。

请用八句以上的话简介以下武汉市一年四季的天气情况。

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参及解析 一、

1. B 此题主要考察有“说〞之意的动词的用法。本句重点在如何表达“互相交谈〞上。因句中所给介词为with，能与之搭配的只有B项talk。talk with意为“与……交谈〞。在表达这层含义上，speak、say只能与介词to连用，tell为及物动词，后面可直接接宾语。应选B。

2. C 此题主要考察有关put动词短语的用法。本句意为“今天很冷，出门时你最好穿上外套〞。由此可见，空白处应填on，与put搭配，构成put on短语，有“穿上〞之意。而put away表示“把……收起来(放好)〞；put down有“放下〞之意；put up意为“张贴〞。应选C。

3. A 此题主要考察祈使句的否认式，应为don’t加动词原形，因此答案为A。 4. D 此题考察在何种情况下用进展时态，通常来说Listen! Now, where is sb.?都可以成为判断时态的标志，看/听之时，某人一定正在进展某个动作。Listen!为一种提示，意为提示注意正在发生的动作或行为。

5. D 看书要用read a book，而watch、see、look at虽然都表示“看〞，但不能和a book搭配，read指读书、看书，着重指看书上的内容，而非只做“看〞的动作。

6. B 此题考察祈使句肯定句，应为动词原形，因此C、D舍去，这里强调穿上这一动作，不表示状态，因此答案为B。

7. D 此题考察一般现在时与现在进展时态的区别。today指通常情况下在这一天没有语文课，而不是正在进展的动作，而now表示没上语文课，而正在上英语课。

8. D My brother和I为两并列主语，应看作为第一人称复数，谓语动词也应用复数，故排除A、B两项。又因为homework为不可数名词，故排除C选D。 9. C 由于此题给了be动词，动词之后不能再加动词原形。put on只表示短时间的动作，wear表示正在穿着什么样的衣服的一种状态，如果没有She looks beautiful，我们可选B、C两个答案，因B、C在语法上都成立，但这句话表示“高小姐穿着绿色裤子，看起来挺漂亮。〞所以前提只能是穿着的状态，不能是动作。

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10. D 动词like(喜欢)和want(想要)属情感性和意识性动词，通常不能用于进展时态。find(找到)为短暂性动词，也不能用于进展时态。fly为行为性动词，可用于进展时态。

11. C 被感慨的局部为“名词〞时，构造为“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!〞或“what+(形容词)复数名词／不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!〞被感慨的局部是形容词或副词时，构造为“How+ 形容词/副词+主语+谓语!〞。此句是感慨单数名词girl，故用What a。

12. D 此题是问日期，A是对星期的答复，B是对天气的答复，C未给出具体日期，应选D。

13. A 答复天气状况，be动词后应用形容词，不能用名词，而B、C和D均是名词，应选A。

14. B 此题是问天气，而A是对“星期〞提问的答语，C是对“日期〞提问的答话，D是对“这是什么〞的答复，应选B。

15. A 此句意为：今天真是个冷天啊！B与上句矛盾，C是对“邀请〞的答复，D自相矛盾，应选A。 16. C wear表示“穿着〞

17. C 此题考察了rain的用法，前者为名词“雨水〞的意思，后者为动词“下雨〞的进展时。

18. A 根据上句Who is standing...?

19. B How’s it going 询问“情况怎么样？〞 20. B have a good time玩得开心。 二、 21. riding 三、 26. sunny

27. for

28. riding 33. ready

29. foot 34. eating

30. trees 35. having

22. joining

23. cloudy

24. does

25. photos

31. friends 四、

32. Others

36. What was, weather like 39. What bad

37. doesn’t have 40. How well

38. What delicious 41. rained heavily

45. is snowing

42. blew strongly 43. don’t think 44. wasn’t it

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五、

46. C in the world意为“在世界上〞。

47. A little, a little后接不可数名词或代替不可数名词；few, a few后接可数名词或代替可数名词，前文指的是snow，snow为不可数名词，应选A。 48. D 表示“在〔……的北部〕〞介词用in。

49. B 结合后文的snow可知用there is，因为there is后接不可数名词或可数名词单数。

50. A 后面的there is usually little与前面的句子形成比照，表示转折关系，故用but。

51. B 结合下文中的warm countries可知指的是来自气候暖和的国家的学生。 52. B 与上文的内容比照，snow与dark clouds，grey sky，cold rain不同。 53. C 屋子里有许多亮光，light为不可数名词。 54. A late意为“晚的〞。 55. A come from意为“来自〞。 六、 A.

56. B 从信的开头结尾即可得出。

57. C 从开头“Thanks a lot for your letter and the great photos. I like them very much.〞得出。

58. B 从第二行“In the first one, I am swimming in the lake.〞得出。 59. A 从倒数第三行“In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth.〞得出。 60. B 从最后一句“In the last one, I am with my little sister Beth. She’s watching TV and I am doing my homework.〞得出。 B.

61. A 由第一段的“If you are on a bus or on a train, you can always see some people sitting and looking out of the window...〞可知选A。

62. D 由第一段“In England, people don’t often talk to each other when they travel...and other people reading books or newspapers.〞可知“在英国，当人们出行时他们不常互相谈话，如果你在公共汽车或火车上，你常可以看到一些人坐着向

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窗外看，另一些人读书或看报〞，故A项“健谈〞；B项“互相谈论〞；C项“吃一些东西〞都不符合文意，而D项意为“看报纸〞，是文中提到的，应选D项。 63. A 由第二段的“English people often start a conversation〔谈话〕 by talking about the weather.〞可知“英国人常常通过谈论天气开场一个话题〞，应选A项，B项意为“时间〞，C项意为“食物〞，D项意为“乡村〞，都不符合文意。 . A 由文章最后一句“Talk like this, and the English people will think, ‘How friendly you are!’〞可知，如果你像这样谈话〔谈论天气〕，英国人会认为你很友好。

65. B A项意为“英国人喜欢乘公共汽车旅行〞，文中未提到，故排除；B项意为“英国人在乘坐公共交通工具时不常交谈〞，与短文第一句话相符；C项意为“英国人不友好〞；D项意为“英国人不喜欢好天气〞，都与文章不符。题目询问哪项表述正确，应选B项。 C.

66. C 由第一段“April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!〞可知选C。

67. A 由第二段中“Well, scientists are not quite sure.〞可知原因还不是很清楚。应选A。

68. D 由文中第二段的“But many scientists say that people are doing many things which make the earth warmer.〞可知，人们的活动引起了温室效应。应选D。 69. B 由文中第三段的“The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.〞可知选B项。 70. B 本文主要告诉我们要保护地球。应选B。 七、

【参考范文】

Wuhan is a big city by the Changjiang River in the middle of China. There are four seasons here. Spring is not long, the weather in spring is a little cold, and it is always drizzling. It’s really hot in summer. There are few people on the street at noon in summer. Wuhan is one of four hottest cities in China. Autumn is a season for harvest. The weather is nice but a little dry. It’s my favorite season. It’s cold in winter. But people don’t feel so cold because of Christmas, the Spring Festival and other

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holidays. Maybe Wuhan is not a very comfortable place to live in, but I like living here.

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