人教版八年级英语上册第七单元测试卷(含答案)

一、短语翻译

1. 处于危险之中___________________________ 2. 与……..一样 ___________________________ 3. 搬（家），搬迁 __________________________ 4. 帮忙做家务_____________________________ 5. 多次；反复 _________________________

6. 看起来像 ______________________________

7. 能够做某事 ____________________________ 8. 醒来 __________________________________ 9. 许多；大量 ____________________________ 10. 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌 ____________________ 11. 寻找；寻求 ____________________________ 12. 在将来_______________________________ 13. 飞向太空 ____________________________

14. 参与做某事；在做某事中发挥作用________________________________________________

二、单项选择

( )1. —It’s surprising that ________ a little dog can eat _______ much food.

—It must be very hungry. Let’s feed it some more milk. A. such; so

B. such; such

C. so; so

D. so; such

( )2. —Jenny and Lisa are sisters, but their faces have different __________.

—Yeah, Jane’s face is round but Lisa’s is long. A. colors

B. sizes

C. heights

D. shapes

( )3. —John, what’s your _______ about tomorrow’s weather?

—You’d better take an umbrella tomorrow. A. information

B. prediction

C. discussion

D. resolution

( )4. —My mother often tells me not to play soccer in the busy street.

—She’s right. It’s very _________. A. crowded

B. noisy

C. uncomfortable

D. dangerous

( )5. —There _______ a soccer game this Saturday. Would you like to watch it with me?

—I’d love to, but I have to study for an English test. A. be

B. has

C. is gong to be

D. is gong to have

( )6. —What do you think life will be like in 2035?

—I think _______ people will drive and there will be _______ air pollution. A. less; less

B. less; fewer

C. fewer; less

D. fewer; fewer

( )7. —Look! There are so many people_______ in the square.

—They look so happy. Let’s join them! A. dance

B. dancing

C. to dance

D. danced

( )8. —Would you like to come to my party tonight?

—Sorry, I have ________ things to do.

A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of

( )9. —It is _______ for me to finish this report in one hour, Mr. Smith.

—Don’t worry. I’ll let Alvin and Julian help you. A. impossible

B. necessary

C. meaningless

D. important

( )10. —Tom, can you come to the kitchen? I need your help.

—I _________ a new movie on TV. It’s interesting. Why not ask Jenny? A. watch

B, am watching

C. watched

D. will watch

( )11. —Will Lily come by subway?

—I _______ not. She doesn’t like taking the subway at all. A. believe

B. expect

C. agree

D. promise

( )12. —I’m _______ my cat. Did you see it, Mom?

—I saw it in the living room just now. But I’m not sure if it is still there. A. feeling like

B. caring about

C. looking for

D. playing with

( )13. —_______ will you finish reading the book?

—In two days. A. How long

B. How much

C. How far

D. How soon

( )14. —I’m so excited about our visit to Hong Kong next week.

—_______ I can’t wait to go there tomorrow. A. Of course.

B. Me, too

C. Sounds good!

D. Enjoy yourself!

( )15. —Do you want to go to Yunnan for a holiday?

—_______But I don’t have enough money. A. Not really

B. Yes, please

C. I hope so.

D. No problem.

三、完形填空

Jeff and his wife Alison always loved sailing（帆船运动）. They first met at a sailing club and their 1._______ was to travel around the world in a sailing boat.

When Jeff lost his job in January 2015, they 2._______ to make their dream come true .Alison left her job as a teacher and they 3._______ a sailing boat. They wanted to go from Britain to South Africa, then to Australia, across the South Pacific to Argentina, and back to 4._______.

They weren’t the first people to 5._______ this trip, but this time there was one big difference—-Jeff and Alison took their three 6._______ with them.

In 2020, after about two 7._______ and 48,000 kilometers, they came back to Britain. To their surprise, many friends and reporters were there to 8._______ them.

So how was the trip? “The terrible weather made it 9._______ for us to sail sometimes,” said Alison, “but it was the best two years of my life. I felt so 10._______ to make my dream come true.” The kids also loved it. “We saw things that most people 11._______ see,” said Oliver, one of the kids. “One morning we got up and there were three whales（鲸）near the boat … that was 12._______!”

There was one question everyone wanted to 13._______. Did they argue（争吵）a lot? Jeff answered, “We argued sometimes, but we were a great 14._______. It was a really great trip .We’ll never 15._______ it.”

( )1. A. plan ( )3. A. won

B. dream B. seemed B. broke B. make B. friends B. choose B. difficult B. talented

C. habit C. waited C. bought

D. reason D. helped D. moved D. Britain D. stand D. kids

D. years D. touch D. enjoyable D. surprised

D. just D. possible D. use D. club

( )2. A. decided ( )4. A. Australia ( )5. A. follow ( )6. A. students ( )7. A. Days ( )8. A. save

B. South Africa C. Argentina C. improve C. pets C. meet C. tired

C. months

B. weeks

( )9. A. unlucky ( )10. A. excited ( )11. A. also ( )13. A. Ask

( )12. A. common ( )14. A. example

C. expensive

C. never C. tell

B. even B. possible B. keep B. team

C. educational C. part

( )15. A. remember B. discuss C. share D. forget

四、阅读理解

As we all know, bikes are usually made of steel（钢铁）. But can you imagine that they can also be made of bamboo（竹子）? Do you want to make your won bike with bamboo? You can do it at the Bamboo Bike Studio（工作室）in New York. People can learn how to make their own bamboo bikes there.

The studio is also helping build factories in Ghana, a country in western Africa,. The factories will make cheap bamboo bikes.

Bamboo grows everywhere in Ghana. It also grows in America .Bamboo is a grass, not a tree, and it is sone of the fast-growing plants in the world.

Bamboo is as good as steel for building a good bike. Marty Odlin works at the studio .He says a bamboo bike is the wonderful everyday bike.

In Ghana, bikes are very popular. Few people have money to buy a car. Bikes are useful and people use them to carry（运送）most of the country’s food and other goods（商品）.

The people of Ghana are also too poor and they can’t build factories to make steel bikes. But making bamboo bikes is cheap. Odlin plans to show Ghanaian workers how to quickly make bamboo bikes. He says each worker can make about four bikes a day.

“In America, we have too many goods,” says Odlin. “So we don’t appreciate（感激）what was have. In Ghana, people don’t have many goods. We want people in America to have a better relationship with their goods and people in Ghana to have more goods.” ( )1. According to the passage, bamboo ________.

A.is common in Ghana

B. sells well in Ghana

D. is mainly used to make bikes in America

C. is very expensive in America

( )2. Why are bikes so popular in Ghana?

A. Because Ghanaian people have few goods B. Because most Ghanaian people like bikes.

C. Because bikes are cheap and useful for carrying things. D. Because there aren’t any factories to make cars in Ghana. ( )3. It takes a worker a week to make about ________ bamboo bikes.

A. 4

B. 12

B. American people appreciate their goods. D. more people in America use bamboo bikes. B. The Bamboo Bike Studio D. Growing bamboo in Ghana

C. 20

D. 28

( )4. Odlin hopes that _______.

A. people in Ghana can make steel bikes. C. more people in Ghana have cars A. Riding the bamboo

( )5. Which can be the best title of the passage?

C. History of bamboo bikes

五、阅读填词

In the future, we won’t use paper to write on. We can study on computers. And there will be fewer cars and less (1)_______________（污染）. Everyone will play a part in (2) ______________（保护） the earth. The sea will be cleaner and the sky will be (3)b_____________. So the environment will (4)g__________ better and better.

I believe people will (5)___________ have robots in their homes. They can (6)___________ with the housework. Of course, there are already robots (7)_______________（工作） in factories now. They do simple jobs over and over again. And they will never get (8)_______________（厌倦）.

People will be able to (9)__________ to the moon for a holiday. Perhaps people will live on a space station one day. However, some people disagree. They think it is (10)i__________________ for humans to live in space.

六、完成句子

1. 杰里，你在床下找什么呢？

（look）

Jerry, what are you __________________________under your bed? 2. 这个湖里有成百上千条鱼。 （hundred）

There are ___________________________ fishes in the lake. 3. 在这次地震中，许多房子倒塌了。 （fall）

In the earthquake, lots of houses __________________________. 4. 拯救环境人人有责。（part）

Everyone should _______________________________________ the environment. 5. 没有人知道将来会发生什么事情。 （happen）

No one knows ____________________________ in the future.

6. 他反复地播放同一首歌曲，这让我抓狂。（over）

It made me go crazy that he played the same song ________________________________________. 7. 我不同意你的决定，因为它只对你有用。 （disagree）

I _________________________________ your decision, because it only benefits you. 8. 你绝不会感到无聊，因为这儿有很多有趣的事情可以做。（get）

I __________________________________ because there are many interesting things you can do there.

七、书面表达

未来总是让人充满幻想, 请根据下列提示, 以“The Life in the Future”为题写一篇80个词左右的英语短文。

提示：1. 想象一下未来的生活会是什么样子;

2. 具体介绍一下未来的生活: 很多事情都由电脑和机器人完成。例如: 料理家务、购物、看

病, 孩子们通过网络把课堂搬到家里, 人们可以活到200岁等;

3. 为了未来的生活, 我们现在应该努力学习, 实现理想。 要求：1. 语句通顺, 内容完整, 语法正确;

2. 不要逐字翻译提示的内容, 想象内容要合情合理。

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Unit 7 参

一、短语翻译

1. in danger

2. the same as… 6. look like 10. fall down

3. move to

4. help with the housework 8. wake up 12. in the future

5. over and over again 9. hundreds of 13. space station

7. be able to do sth. 11. look for

14. play a part in doing sth.

二、单项选择

1—5 ADBDC

6—10 CBDAB

11—15 ACDBC

三、完形填空

1—5 BACDB

6—10 DDCBA

11—15 CDABD

四、阅读理解

1—5 ACDBA

五、阅读填词

1. pollution 6. help

2. protecting 7. working

3. bluer 8. bored

4. get 9. fly

5.even 10. impossible

六、完成句子

1. looking for 3. fell down

2. hundreds of

4. play a part in saving

5. what will happen 6. over and over again 8. will never get bored

7. disagree with (you about)

七、书面表达

The Life in the Future

What do you think the life in the future will be like?

Every family will have computers and robots. Computers will help us know a lot around the world. Robots will help us do most of the housework. They can help us do some cleaning, cooking or washing. We can do some shopping and see a doctor without going out. Students can study at home on computers. People will live to be 200 years old because of the better medical care.

Our life will be better and better. For this, we should study hard. I believe we’ll be able to do this