2013年甘肃天水市中考英语试题(word版有答案)

2013年初中毕业与升学学业考试试卷

英 语

A卷(100分)

Ⅱ．词汇(每小题1分，共10分)

A)按括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。

11．usual(反义词)___________ l2．prefer(过去分词)__________ 13．twenty—one(序数词)__________ l4．true(副词)__________ 15．we(反身代词)__________ l6．piano(复数)__________ B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词或词组。 17. The last day of a week is S . 18. This is the w movie I have ever seen. It’s too boring. 19. China is one of the (发展中) countries in the world. 20. Thanks to Ms Liu. I have (赶上) my classmates. Ⅲ．语法与情景交际 (每小题1分，共25分)

21. There is __________ “s” and __________ “u” in the word “use”.

A. a, an B. an, an C. an, a D. a, the 22. What did he have __________ breakfast this morning?

 He got up late so he hurried to school __________ breakfast.

A. for, after B. at, after C. for, without D. at, with 23. Do you know __________? Yes. It’s about 3,600,000.

A. what the population of Tianshui is B. what is the population of Tianshui

C. how many the population of Tianshui is D. how much the population of Tianshui is 24. He didn’t pass the exam, did he?

__________. He always worked very hard.

A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. Yes, he didn’t D. No, he did 25. I still remember the factory __________ we visited last year.

A. where B. that C. when D. it 26. By the time we got to the station, the train __________ already __________.

A. had, leave B. had, left C. have, left D. had, leaved 27. She has never been to any foreign countries. __________.

A. So do I B. So have I C. Neither do I D. Neither have I 28. How long may I __________ the book?

 Just one day. I will return it to Mary tomorrow.

A. keep B. borrow C. lend D. kept 29. He is __________ a cute baby __________ we all like him.

A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, because 30. The weather in Lanzhou is different from __________ in Tianshui.

A. that B. one C. it D. those 31. How far is it from your home to your school? It’s about __________.

A. 2 kilometer long B. 2 kilometer C. five minutes’ walk D. five minutes walk

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32. Linda was just going out for shopping __________ the telephone rang.

A. while B. when C. after D. because 33. Some more trees need __________ on the hill.

A. to plant B. to be planted C. planted D. plant 34.  __________ your maths? Quite well. Thank you.

A. What do you do B. Why do you do C. How are you getting on with D. Are you good 35. There are several __________ shops on __________side of the street.

A. toy, each B. toys, both C. toy, both D. toys, each 36. Must I hand in my homework now?

 No, you __________. You can hand in it this afternoon.

A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can’t D. must 37.  __________ do you hold a sports meeting in your school?  Once a year.

A. How often B. How far C. How long D. How soon 38.  What did your teacher say to you just now?

 He told me that __________ of the earth __________ with water.

A. two thirds, is covering B. two third, was covered C. second third, are covering D. two thirds, is covered 39.  I wonder where I could learn something about pandas.

 Why __________ to the library? There are many books about pandas.

A. don’ t go B. not to go C. not going D. not go 40.  Have you finished your today’ s work?  No, I need __________.

A. two another hours B. another two hours C. more two hours D. two other hours 41. Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well?

A. advices on B. advices about C. advice on D. advice in 42.  __________ is the teacher __________ gave us the talk yesterday?  She is having a meeting.

A. Where, who B. Who, whose C. What, who D. What, which 43. I’m too nervous to speak in front of the class. __________! I’m sure you can make it. .

A. No problem B. Come on C. What a pity D. Not bad 44. I don’t like singing __________ dancing. What about you? I don’t like dancing, __________ I like singing.

A. and, and B. and, but C. or, but D. or, and 45. We failed __________ the basketball match. ________________.

A. to lose, It’s a pity B, to win, I’m sorry to hear that C. win, What a pity D. lose, Pity Ⅳ. 动词考查(每小题1分，共l0分) A)选择方框中的动词词组填空。 come up with, took off, take care of, fell off, look up

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46. She __________ the horse and hurt herself when she learned to ride a horse. 47. Jack __________ his clothes and jumped into the swimming pool 48. Can you __________ a good way to solve the problem?

49. I’ll be away for a few days. Would you please help me __________ my pet cat? 50. Don’t try to __________ every new word you meet while reading English books. B)选择适当的动词形式填空。

51. If you __________ one million dollars, what __________ you do with it?

A. had, would B. had, will C. have, would D. has, will 52. The naughty boy was made __________ in today’s English class.

A. stand B. standing C. stood D. to stand 53. So far, the teacher and writer __________ us Chinese for 2 years.

A. taught B. has taught C. had taught D. have taught 54. I __________ to sleep until my mother __________ back last night.

A. didn’t go, come B. went, to come C. went, coming D. didn’t go ,came 55. A concert __________ in our city next week.

A. is going to hold B. is going to be held C. will hold D. is held

V．句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。每空只填一词(每空l分，共l0分)。 56. Work hard and you will succeed one day. (改为复合句) __________ __________work hard, you will succeed one day. 57. His grandpa died 3 years ago. (改为同义句) It __________ 3 years __________ his grandpa died. 58. The story is very interesting. (改为感叹句)

__________ __________ interesting story it is!

59. “Don’t make noise,” the teacher said to the girl. (改为间接引语) The teacher __________ the girl __________ to make noise. 60. He often does exercise in the morning. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he often __________ exercise in the morning? Ⅵ．阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

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The American Medical Association (美国医学协会, AMA) noted that vitamins can help people be healthy when they are used correctly. For example, children may need to take vitamins; pregnant (怀孕的) women may need vitamins; people who do not eat meat or are eating less food to lose weight may need them. In general, other people do not. But they should try to eat moderate (适度的) amounts of all kinds of foods -fruits and vegetables, grains, milk products, meat and fish.

About half of all Americans who take vitamins use small amounts just to increase their vitamin levels a little. The health care groups say these people probably are not harming themselves. The other half use large amounts in an effort (努力的) to prevent some things such as cancer and heart disease. AMA researcher Wayne Callaway says that there’s no proof that this works. And huge amounts of vitamins, he says, can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin A can damage the liver (肝脏) and bones; too much vitamin B can damage the nerves; too much vitamin C or vitamin D may produce kidney stones (肾结石). Dr. Callaway notes that many people may not get all the vitamins. Health experts say we need vitamins every day. But those daily levels, he says, are already a little higher than we need for good health.

61. People should take vitamin pills as __________ as possible.

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A. much B. many C. more D. moderate 62. People generally get vitamins from __________.

A. fruits and vegetables B. grains and milk products C. meat and fish D. all of above

63. According to the report, large amounts of vitamins __________ prevent cancer and heart disease. A. can B. can’t C. may D. must 64. From the passage we know __________.

A. large amounts of vitamins is good for our health B. we shouldn’t eat vitamins at all C. vitamins are bad for our health

D. vitamins may harm people unless they are used correctly 65. The best title for the passage is __________.

A. Vitamins and Health B. Vitamins and Diseases C. Vitamins and Americans D. Vitamins and Cancer

Ⅷ．改错。下列各句中的画线部分有一处是错误的，找出并改正(每小题1分，共5分)。 76. A number of the students in our school is about two thousand. A B C D 77. Lanzhou is larger than any other cities in Gansu. A B C D 78. It took their two years to build the bridge. A B C D

79. The accident was happened on a snowy morning. A B C D 80. Do you mind to turn off the TV? A B C D

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参考答案

A卷 (100分)

Ⅰ. 语音

A) 1—6 ADCDBA B) 7—8 CD C) 9—10 AA Ⅱ. 词汇

A) 11. unusual 12. preferred 13. twenty-first 14. truly 15. ourselves 16. pianos B) 17. Saturday 18. 19. developing 20. caught up with Ⅲ. 语法与情景交际

21—25 CCAAB 26—30 BDABA 31—35 CBBCA 36—40 BADDB 41—45 CABCB Ⅳ. 动词考查

A) 46. fell off 47. took off 48. come up with 49. take care of 50. look up B) 51—55 ADBDB Ⅴ. 句型转换

56. If you 57. is, since 58. What an 59. told, not to 60. Does, do Ⅵ. 阅读理解

A) 61—65 DDBDA B) 66—70 CBDCD Ⅶ. 口语交际 71—75 ABCFE Ⅷ. 改错 76. The number of 77. D city 78. B them 79. B happened 80. C turning

B卷 (50分)

Ⅸ. 完形填空

A) 81. in 82. on 83. healthy 84. term 85. things

B) 86—90 BADC A/D 91—95 CDBCA 96—100 ADCBC Ⅹ. 阅读表达

101. cross

102. Some pedestrians are waiting for the traffic lights to change.

103. 不久其他人也跟着他在这危险的路口过马路，更多的人继续闯红灯，即使车子在行驶着。 104. 不遵守交通规则过马路，在天水实在是太平常的习惯了。

105. To keep us safe, we should obey traffic laws.

106. Literature 107. first 108. farmers 109. twelve-year-old 110. to 111.joined 112. 1981 113. of 114. Zhang Yimou 115. into Ⅺ. 写作(略）

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