英语作文译文
3、It snowed heavily last night, and the ground was covered with snow.
昨晚的雪很大,地面上全是雪。
17、As is known to all, China is a developing country.
众所周知,中国是一个发展中国家。
18、Being a party member, he always goes where the work is hard.
作为一名党员,他总是到工作艰苦的地方去。
4、Li Ping’s elder brother has taught English here since he graduated from Beijing University. 李平的哥哥自从北大毕业以来一直在这教英语。 5、It is such a good chance to me that I mustn’t miss it .
它是这么好的机会,以至于我绝不能错过。
6、We didn’t leave the hospital until he was asleep.直到他入睡我们才离开医院。 7、Don’t forget to turn off the lights before you leave the house. 在你离开家以前别忘记关灯。
8、Xiao Li could hardly find a chance to speak French. 小李几乎找不到机会说法语。
9、He was seen to come here this morning. 今天早上有人看见他来这儿了。
10、It is necessary for us to learn English well. 我们学好英语是必要的。 11、He would rather stay at school to review his lessons than go home.
他宁愿留在学校复习功课而不愿意回家。
19、I heard her singing in the next room when I was reading.
正当我读书时,我听到她在隔壁房间唱歌。
20、It is still a question whether this kind of material can be used in our factory.
这种材料是否能在我们的工厂应用仍然是一个问题。
21、I’ll go there unless it rains. 如果不下雨我就到那里去 22、Trees must be planted where there is a lot of sunlight. 树木必须种在阳光充足的地方
23、Educated by the party, she has made great progress.
在党的教育下她取得了很大进步。
24、We all know the fact that the farther away a thing is, the smaller it looks.
我们都知道物体离我们越远看起来越小这样一个事实。 25、The boys whose names were called stood up.被叫到名字的男孩们都站了起来。 作文: 1、你最喜欢的电视节目是什么?你喜欢它的理由?作出结论
CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news.
There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called ―golden time‖. It saves me much time reading through news-papers for current affairs.
In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life.
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12、It was not until yesterday that he changed his mind.直到昨天他才改变主意。 13、Please raise your hands whoever agree on this suggestion.
谁同意这个建议请举手。 (或:赞成这项建议的请举手。)
14、I don’t know where your strange idea has come from.
我不知道你的奇怪想法从何而来。
15、What surprised me is that she could speak English so well.
使我感到惊奇的是,她的英语说的这么好。
16、Could you raise your voice so as to be heard. 请提高你的声音,以便能够听到。
2、 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式?阐述你的理由,作出结论。
In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike.
First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a ―great‖ form of transportation.
Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best. 3、 事件发生的时间和地点、人物、经过。
One day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As son as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed. 4、 自主学习与远程教育,自主学习与合作学习,你自己的学习情况。 Autonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very often. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand in hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.
5、 你理想的工作是什么?你的理由?如何实现你的理想。
Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might
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want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child.
With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day.
Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.
6、 保持身体健康的重要性,保持身体健康的方法,重申保持身体健康的意义。
Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy.
Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are tree main ways to keep healthy.
First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables every day. Secondly, it is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress.
When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.
7、 Sports(1、你喜欢什么运动,2、你如何喜欢上这种运动,3、运动对你有什么益处。)
Just as lots of teenagers take to pop music, I love basketball. It’s part of my life. I began to play basketball in my childhood. I still remember the good old days when I played with my classmates after school. Later on, as I grew up, almost everything changed, but this sport-playing basketball
remained and my love of it grew even stronger.
I love this sport because it brings joys and health to my life. When I got tired from office work, I went to the sports ground and felt refreshed. If there were worries and cares from daily life, I went to the sports ground. There everything went away except basketball. It is basketball that keeps me in good shape and mood.
8、 A Get-together on May 1st (1、了解对方近日的情况,2、你的近况并通知他,五一长假有一个同学聚会,3、邀请对方参加) Dear Wang Hong: How is everything getting along with you? It is almost one year since we graduated from university. I miss you very much. What have you been doing all these days?
I have been a middle school teacher in my hometown since graduation. Teaching always keeps me busy, but I like my students and I love teaching, you know. So everything is fine here. There will be a former classmates’ getting together during this May Day holiday at my school.
You are my best friend. I never forget those happy days we spent together. I hope you can come to my school when the time is due and you are free. I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly, Li Hua
9、 Help Me to Buy A Spoken English Book (1、介绍你的近况,2、请他帮你买英语口语书,3、欢迎他方便时来访) 课本178 Dear Li Hua:
It’s long time we haven’t seen each other. I miss you very much. How’s everything going on with you? I am busy preparing for PETS 4.
I would appreciate if you could help me buy PETS 4 English oral textbook which was issued by the Beijing Press, because the books were sold out here. Drop in when you are free. I often think of those happy days we spent together when we were at University.
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Please let me know as soon as possible once you get the book. My best wishes.
Yours truly, Wang Lei
10、My Opinion on Cell Phones (1、使用手机的好处,2、使用手机的弊端,3、我的看法) 课本198
Cell phones do play an important role in people’s daily life, but every coin has its two sides.To start with, as a wireless mobile phone, it’s convenient for the user at any time to contact others. Secondly, it’s a helpful companion. With a multifunctional cell phone in hand, one can easily surf the net, downloading what he needs.
However, the cell phone has many disadvantages, For one thing, the machine itself is very expensive and its local service is every costly, not to mention its global service. For another, the radiation from the mobile phones might do harm to the user’s health.
In my opinion, with its expenses being reduced sharply after China’s entry into the WTO, its development will have a brighter future. Therefore its advantages will far outweigh its disadvantages. 11、 My Family (我的家庭)
I live in a happy family. My father is an engineer. My mother is a teacher. They are the closest people to me. I can still remember clearly the day when I had my first exam. I didn’t pass it. When my parents looked at my test paper, they said: ―My child, you’ve finished half of it. We’re very glad. You can do better next time. We hope you can make progress gradually.‖ From then on, I concentrated more on my studies. Now I’m a university student. I’m always full of confidence in my studies because I know my parents are always behind me. I love my family. 12、Friendship (友谊) 四月考
I think that friendship is the most beautiful thing in the world. It’s
something as clear as crystal. It’s not a skill but a true feeling. When something troubles you, your best friend will say something to encourage you. When you feel cowardly, your friend will stay with you forever. Though sometimes you may quarrel, soon there will be nothing serious. If you have a good friend, you’ll feel the colourful life and I must say: ―What a lucky dog you are!‖
13、My Teacher (我的老师)(也可通用My best friend; My classmate) My English teacher Ms. Lee is very kind. She helps me a lot and takes good care of us. She often helps me with my English. When I’m in trouble, she always encourages me to face my difficulties and gives me good advice. When I failed in English exam, she always helps me and tells me some good ways to improve my English. With her help, I’ve made great progress in English, so I’m very thankful for all that she has done for me.
14、How to Overcome Difficulties in My English Studies. (怎么克服英语学习中的困难及解决方法)
I find English very interesting but quite difficult. How hard I have been trying to memorize and spell every word correctly, to speak the little English I know and to write something in my work. Two year’s study has taught me how to overcome these difficulties. First, I must put these individual English words into the sentences, and put the sentences into the article. When I come across the new words, I usually guess the meaning of them from the context or look them up in my dictionary. Second, when speaking English, don’t be afraid of making mistakes, and try my best to express myself in English as much as possible. Third, I’m determined to keep a diary in English every day. In a word, I must listen, speak, read and write English more, both in and out of class.
15、On the Internet
The Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can learn news and all kinds of other information both at
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home and abroad. We can also send messages by E-mails. Make phone calls, go to net school, read various kinds of books and learn foreign languages by ourselves. Besides we can enjoy music, watch sports matches and play chess or cards. On the Internet, we can even do shopping. Have a chat with others and make friends with them. In a word, the Internet has made our life more colourful. In the future, we will never drive away the Internet. 16、 On the computer
As we all know, the computer was one of the greatest and most advanced inventions of the 20th century. It has been widely used in almost every field. It has come into our life, I have a computer and I like it very much.
Every day I use my computer to search for information that is useful for my study. I can find information about all subjects and it is also of great help to my English study.
Besides, from the computer I can get the latest news and enjoy popular songs. In my spare time I use it to send E-mails to my friends who are far away. It makes me feel that they are close to me.
In a word, the computer can offer me great help in my life and my study. It is my best friend. 17、 Weekends
Weekends to people mean that people can have two day’s test. They can go out or get together at home.
Everybody spends weekends in his own way. Some people relax themselves by listening to music, reading in libraries or doing sports outdoors. In a word, different people have different relaxations.
I often spend weekends with my family. Sometimes my parents take me to visit our relatives. Sometimes we go swimming or go dancing and sometimes I go to read some instructive books. I often enjoy myself at weekends.
●了解对方毕业后的情况。你的近况。邀请对方方便时来访。 Dear Xiaoyan,
It’s such a long time since we graduated from Jiangmen TV University. How are you recently? Is everything all right? Let me tell you something about my daily routine work. I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock. I have lunch in the office. As a secretary,, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager. I hope you can come to our city when it is convenient for you and I’m looking forward to your reply. Best regard
Li Jiang
●告诉对方你最近将出去旅游。了解对方所在地的旅游景点。请对方给予帮忙安排。 Dear Bob,
Summer holiday is coming soon and I am very happy to tell you that I have planed to visit your hometown this summer holiday. You once told me that Beijing is a wonderful city and there are many interesting places. Could you introduce me some of these interesting places? I know living in a hotel in Beijing is very expensive. I hope you can find a hotel near your home so that we can have more time talking together. Best regard Tom
●告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。询问对方如何做准备。请对方建议一些参考书。 Dear Bob, Do you know I am going to take English Band 4 exam next month. I am very worried about it because I don’t know how to prepare for it. I know you passed the exam last year and the score is very high. Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for it? I am very poor at writing and I hope you can recommend me some books about English writing. I’m looking forward to your reply. Best regard Directions: :
●1 了解对方毕业后的情况。 2 你的近况。3 邀请对方方便时来访。 Dear Ming Ming,
I was very happy to get your E-mail address from Xiao Liu this morning. When I got home, I immediately started to write this Email. I know that you are now worki
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ng in Nanjing. How is everything with you? Got married? I'm now working in a company. At the same time I am taking English course on the Internet. So, I'm writing this Email in English. How is my English? Not bad? I really miss you a lot. Come to Beijing when you feel free or when you come here on business. Come and see me.
Xiao Hu Directions:
●1 了解对方最近的学习情况。 2 你的学习情况。 3 请对方说说提高英语水平的经验。 Dear Xiao Hu,
I heard that you are studying through distance learning. What are you studying? Is everything OK? Tell me something about your studies. I'm now studying on the Internet. My major is communication. This is a very useful subject. I have learned for one year already. The teachers are good and kind. Whenever I have questions, I would send ask them through the Net, and they never wait to long to answer my questions. I heard you are learning English. Do tell me something about how you improve your listening. I really have some difficulties in listening. Looking forward to your reply! Lan Lan
●1 你的近况。2 请对方帮你购买英语语法书。3 邀请对方方便时来访。
Dear John, Haven't heard about you for some time. Recently I bought a new apartment in the suburbs. So I moved from the downtown area. I've been busy decorating my new home. Come and visit my new apartment when you come to the south. By the way, could you do me a favor? I'm now studying English. But I need a good English grammar book. Could you find a grammar book for beginners? If you can find one, mail it to me and I'll pay you. Say hello to your family. Yours sincerely, Lao Bai
●1 告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。2 询问对方如何做准备。3 请对方建议一些参考书。
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours,
Dear Xiao Huang,
I'm writing this letter to tell you that I'll take the English Band 4 Examination. You know this is a very difficult examination. Last year I took Band 4, but I failed. So, this I must pass it. You passed Band 4, didn't you? Could you give me some advices about how to prepare for this examination? I'm especially weak in cloze test. By the way, recommend some good Band 4 guide-books. There aren't many kinds of test taking guide-books in my city. Give me a call if you are free. Thanks.
Yours, Wei Hua
●1 了解对方在做什么。 2 你的近况。3 请她到你所在城市来玩 Dear Lily,
How are you getting along? I haven't heard from you for a long time. Are you still working for the TV station? How about your boy friend? Are you preparing to get married? I'm married. Sorry I didn't tell you. My husband is an engineer working in a joint venture. We knew each other at my friend's wedding. We are now living in our new apartment. Come and see us when you come here. You can live in my place. Drop me a line when you are free.
Best wishes! Love, Fang Fang ●1 告诉对方你要从大学毕业。 2 询问对方近况。 3 问问能否在暑假聚会 Dear Mr. Liu,
I am writing this letter to tell you that I'm going to graduate from college next month. Three years! Isn't that a long time? I have been hard working at my studies for three whole years. Now, I'm graduating! How about you? When will you finish your studies? How is everything with you? Xiao Li said he saw you at the Shanghai Auto Show? How is that show? I really miss you a lot. Could we meet sometime during the summer vacation? Come to my place. OK? Looking forward to your early reply! Sincerely, Liu Min Test 1
有关个人情况
Dear Li Xiaoming,
It has been 10 years since we graduated from high school. What did you do during these years? What’s your job? Are you married? Have you got a child?
I work for IBM company. /a factory. I got married on Jan 1st 2000. My wife/ husband is a doctor/teacher/engineer/lawyer/worker/manager. We have a lovely daughter/son. I live in。。。 ,. I’ll be very glad if you and your wife can come to visit my home. I look forward to receiving your E-mail. Yours, Wang Fang Test 2 有关旅游
Dear Ding Yan,
How are you doing these days? I’m very glad to receive your E-mail.
I am going to Qingdao next week/month. I’ve never been to Qingdao. But I have heard of Mount Lao./West Lake./the Forbidden City. Could you tell me how to get there? How many places of historic interest and scenic beauty are there in Qingdao besides Mount Lao? I like swimming very much. Would you like to go swimming with me? Could you help me reserve a single room? Thank you very much. Looking forward to your E-mail. See you next week! Yours, Tom Test 3 有关聚会 Dear ,
How are you doing these days? Have you got a new job?
We are going to hold a party on Christmas/New Year’s day/Labor’s Day. We will invite all the classmates. I think we'll be very happy because we haven’t met each other for a long time. We will have a lot of activities in the party, such as, singing songs, dancing and playing games. We’ve reserved a meeting room in Hangzhou Hotel. Would you like to join us?
I’m looking forward to receiving your E-mail/letter. See you! Yours, *** Test 4
有关目前学习情况 Dear ,
glad I’m to receive your E-mail yesterday. How are you? Have you passed the final examination?
Now I study at TV University. I major in accounting(会计)/business administration(工商管理)/primary education(小学教育)。I have passed 12 courses, but I’m afraid of my 6
weak English. Though I like singing English songs, I find it difficult for me to study grammar by myself./but I find it difficult for me to remember so many new words. Could you tell me how to improve my English ? /Could you give me some advice to improve my English? /What shall I do?(“/”表示可以任选一句) I look forward to your E-mail! See you! Yours, *** Test 5
有关英语学习 Dear ,
I’m very glad to receive your E-mail. How are you doing?
I’m not bad, but I’ll take an English test next week. You know my English is very poor. I can’t remember the new words quickly. And it’s difficult for me to study grammar. . Could you give some advice to improve my English? By the way, could you help me to buy a grammar book? Thanks a lot! I’ll try my best to learn English. If it’s convenient for you, please come to my home at any time. I look forward to your E-mail. Yours, Test 6
有关英语学习 Dear
I received your E-mail yesterday.
I’m fine, but I’m busy in learning English now. There is an English test next month. You know I’m weak in English. Could you give me some advice to improve my English? Shall I buy a vocabulary book and a grammar book? How many words shall I remember? What’re the most important language points? Oh, my god! I’m worried about my test! Could you borrow me some English books? Or could you recommend a list of test books? Thank you very much!
I look forward to receiving your E-mail.
Yours, ●一、1.日常活动2.主要工作(职业活动)3.社交生活 Dear Bob,
I’ll tell you something above my daily life in this email and hope you will find it interesting. I usually get up early and go to work at 8 o’clock. I have lunch in the office. And I come back home at six. As a secretary, I deal with phone calls, emails and faxes during work hours. I also do the paper work for the manager. After work, I like to do shopping with friends or watch TV at home. Sometimes, I also like to chat on the Internet. Best regards, Michelle
●二.1童年的梦想2.目前的情况3.对未来的希望 Dear Jennifer,
Thank you for telling me about yourself. I’d like to let you know more about me too. As a
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child, I wanted to be a detective. I thought a detective was really great because he could solve criminal cases to do justice. But my dream never came true. I’m now a librarian, dealing with books every day. The work is nothing thrilling, but I like it. Since there are more and more electronic materials, I hope that we will have an e-library built soon. Looking forward to hearing from you again. Best wishes, Ian
●三.1.事件发生的时间和地点2.人物3.事件的经过
One day last week, a girl parked her car outside a fashion house. As soon as she was inside, two men opened the car door, started the engine and drove away in just one minute. When the girl recovered from the shock, she called 110. Luckily, there was a police patrol car nearby. So the girl got in the police car and they drove in the direction where the thieves escaped. Twenty minutes later, they found the car waiting at a busy crossroad for the traffic lights to turn green. Needless to say, the car thieves were caught red-handed. ●四.1.自主(autonomous )学习与远程教育2.自主学习与合作(collaborative )学习3.你自己的学习情况 Autonomous learning is an important learning style in distance education. It is an essential skill for distance learners because they study alone most of the time. They do not meet their tutors or classmates very often. However, distance learners can learn a lot from each other. So autonomous learning and collaborative learning go hand. I am a distance learner. I have to do most learning tasks by myself. Meanwhile we have group activities every two weeks to complete some learning tasks or share experiences. I have found both forms of learning very helpful.
●五.1.有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好2.你对这种观点的看法3.你的结论 Some people believe that country life is better than country life. I don’t agree with this. Town life can be convenient to us in many aspects. For example, you can move around easily, shopping can be more fun in a big shopping mall and you can enjoy a more colorful nightlife. But there are also many disadvantages. It is much nosier than in the country. Air pollution is more serious. It is not easy to park your car. It costs more to live in town. To name but a few is enough. Therefore, I prefer country life.
●六1.保持身体健康的重要性2.保持身体健康的方法3.重申保持身体健康的意义 Nowadays, more and more people know the importance of keeping healthy. Without a healthy body, we can do nothing. For me, there are three main ways to keep healthy. First, it is necessary to keep a balanced diet, which is the basis of good health. It is better for us to have more fruit and vegetables everyday. Secondly, it is important to take regular exercises, such as swimming, jogging and so on. Last but not least, it is essential to keep in a good mood. Relaxation and entertainment are ways to renew our spirits and release our stress. When we make healthy habits a part of our everyday life, we are bound to keep healthy.
●七、1. 哪一种是你最喜欢的交通方式2. 阐述你的理由3. 作出结论
In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I
think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a ―green ‖form of transportation. Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.
●八、1. 描述你家的位置2. 各个房间的功能3. 表达你对你们家居条件的态度 My home is a newly-built house in the north of the city. We have three rooms in addition to the kitchen and bathroom. The first room is the main room or living room. It is for having meals, relaxing, reading, watching television and so on. It is the busiest room in the house. The second room is my daughter’s bedroom. She sleeps and dresses there. The third room belongs to my wife and me. It seems quite spacious because we have little furniture. We sleep, prepare lessons and generally relax there. I think my home is cozy and I like my home.
●九、1. 你最喜欢的电视节目是什么2. 你喜欢它的理由3. 作出结论
CCTV today offers a great variety of programmes to meet different needs and tastes. For example, the weather forecast, serials, films, sports and so on. My favorite TV programme, however, is the news. There are several points that are worth mentioning. For one thing, it covers news about important events both at home and abroad. Besides, the news it provides is timely and reliable. Finally, it broadcasts in the evening during the so-called ―golden time ‖. It saves me much time reading through news-papers for current affairs. In short, watching the news on CCTV has become part of my daily life. ●十1. 你理想的工作是什么2. 你的理由3. 如何实现你的理想
Everybody has his dream for his career in the future. He or she might want to be a teacher, a doctor, a scientist, a sportsperson and so on. To tell you the truth, my ideal job is in business. The idea came into being when I was a child. With the development of market economy, there are many prosperous opportunities in business. I like reading stories about some successful businessmen such as Bill Gates, Li Jiacheng, etc. I believe I will be a man like them some day. Now, I am majoring in Computering. I must study hard to get myself qualified for my future job.
●十一.描述你敬佩或特别喜欢的家庭成员。1.该题的具体要求:内容要点:1)人物的姓名,关系(name and relationship);2)描述外貌,性格(describe his/her appearance and character);3)描述行为(describe something that happened to him/her.)。
I’m going to write about my best friend, Zhou Fang, who I’ve known since we were both kids. She is tall, slim and charming. I look up to her because she usually takes care of me and helps other people. I learned a lot from her such as singing, dancing and swimming. I’m like her because both of us are patient and dynamic. She likes climbing and reading, and me too. She doesn’t like shopping, and me neither. She’s ambitious and humorous. When we are together, I feel very relaxed. She enjoys learning new things, and she often says to me, ―Studying English isn’t easy, but don’t quit.‖
●十二.写推荐信(1)假设你是Mary Brown,你以老师的口吻给Mr Smith 写一封70-80词的推荐信,说明一位想从事会计工作的学生王玲想约见他。
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Dear Mr Smith, I am writing to you to give you some information about Wang Ling. He would like to make an appointment to see you as soon as possible. He wants to be an accountant and I believe this is a good career for him because he likes working to deadlines and working alone. He has a good eye for detail and an excellent memory. He prefers taking responsibility. He is patient and dynamic. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely, Mary Brown
●十三、假设你是Betty Pull,你以老师的口吻给Mr Blake 写一封780词的推荐信,说明一位想从事医生工作的学生Sally Carr想约见他。2.该题的具体要求:内容要点1)该生所要从事的职业;2)该生各方面素质和能力。 Dear Mr Blake,
I am writing to you to give you some information about Sally Carr. She would like to make an appointment to see you as soon as possible. She wants to be a doctor and I believe this is a good career for her because she likes taking responsibility and meeting new people. She has a good eye for detail and an excellent memory. She prefers working on her own. She is intelligent, patient and hard-working. I look forward to hearing from you.
Yours sincerely, Betty Pull
●十四.写投诉信(1)假设你是A. Banister, 你对正在你家进行的装修工程感到不满意,你向经理Mr Townsend 写一封70-80词的投诉信,将你的问题和所作的决定告诉他。(2)假设你是游客Mary Brown, 你曾于元月14,15日住在Hotel Royal,你对那里的住宿感到不满意,你向经理(不知姓名和性别)写一封70-80词的投诉信,将你遇到的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。 3.该题的具体要求:内容要点:(1)你遇到的问题;(2)你的决定或希望得到解决的方法。 Dear Mr Townsend,
I am writing to you to complain about the work on my house. I am not pleased with the work you have done. The chimney is not satisfactory, and I am unhappy about the path. I am also concerned about the roof. The quality of the work is not good enough in my opinion. I am also appalled by the mess in the garden. Generally I am very dissatisfied with the work. I am therefore withholding payment until you put it right. Yours sincerely, A.Bannister Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to you to complain about my stay at Hotel Royal. I stayed there on the 14th and 15th January. I was dissatisfied with the shower. It was too cold. I was unhappy with the room. It was very dirty. Also I was surprised by the restaurant. It closed very early. I would like the hotel to refund me some of the money I paid.
Yours faithfully, Mary Brown
●十五.写提出忠告的电子邮件..假设你是Jim,你给一位健康状况欠佳的朋友Pat写一封120词左右的电子邮件,以自己的情况向她提出坚持锻炼的忠告。4.该题的具体要求.内容要点.(1)你朋友的问题及你的简况;(2)你向朋友提出的忠告。 Dear Pat,
Last time I saw you, you didn’t look too good. I felt just the same a few months ago, and
so I started going to the gym, and I’m also on a diet and now I’m feeling really good. I hope you don’t mind if I give you some advice. You should go to the gym and get a personal trainer. You shouldn’t take the lift when you go upstairs and you shouldn’t take the bus to work. You should walk through the park. Always have fruit for breakfast and never eat too much fat. I am sure that if you stuck to this routine for a month, you would see the difference, and if you gave up smoking too, you would feel fantastic. Anyway, let me know how you get on. Good Luck! Jim
●十六、写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍你现在就读的大学对现代通信技术的使用情况。该题的具体要求.内容要点.(1)大学的现代通信技术设备;(2)大学对现代通信技术的使用情况。
Our university has links with several countries throughout the world. We use video conferencing and email a lot. We have many computers, 200 desktop computers and about 100 laptops. Students send their work form home to their teachers by email. The university communicates with parents by the Internet. Teachers do not use paper to communicate with each other or with the Head. All students’ registration and records are done electronically. All data about students is electronic.
●十七、写一篇80词左右的短文,说明许多城市存在的交通问题并提出解决方法。该题的具体要求:内容要点(1)存在的交通问题及其原因;(2)解决的办法。 Today more and more people live in cities. As a result, a lot of cities suffer from traffic congestion with slow traffic and very full streets. There are too many cars and not enough roads, and people are not using the buses and the underground enough. I think the government should restrict the number of cars and try to make people use public transport. At the same time, more buses should be bought and the underground should be extended to more places so that more people can take public transport very conveniently. I hope to see a clear traffic in cities.
●十八、写一篇80词左右的报道,内容是:罪犯:三位男人,一位女人(有组织的古董盗窃团伙),判决:有罪,审判日期:昨天,罪行:偷窃罪;从北京博物馆偷窃古代瓷人(antique porcelain figures),拘捕:在北京一公寓正在与伦敦商人通电话时被捕,证据:这个女人是博物馆职工,把钥匙给了盗窃团伙,判刑:十年监禁。该题的具体要求:内容要点:包含所提供的所有素材。
Three men and a woman, who were part of an organised gang of antique thieves, were found guilty yesterday of stealing antique porcelain figures from a museum in Beijing. They were arrested by police in a flat in Beijing, while they were talking to dealers on the telephone in London. Police believe they are part of an organised gang of antiquities thieves. The woman had been a museum employee. The judge heard evidence that the woman had given the keys to the gang. They were sentenced to ten years in prison.
●十九、写一篇80词左右的短文,介绍中国的风俗习惯,给即将到中国访问的外国朋友提建议。该题的具体要求:内容要点:主要的文化差异及风俗习惯。
In China, when you meet someone for the first time you shake hands and say, ―ni hao?‖ meaning ―How do you do?‖ The reply to it is another ―ni hao?‖ If you are invited to
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someone’s house for dinner, it is usual to take a present – some toys for the children, or flowers, wine, tea, etc. for the host or hostess. But don’t give the presents at the door and don’t expect the hosts and hostesses to open the gifts. We only open the gifts until after the guest leaves. You don’t need to telephone the next day to thank the host, unless you want to. Chinese people tend to talk about personal things, and talk about a person’s age, so don’t feel offended about that. Good topics for small talk are children’s education, food, sports, health, holiday, weekend activities and so on. ●二十、写一篇短文,描述你所认识的一位朋友。字数约为80词。该题的具体要求:内容要点:(1)人物的姓名,关系(name and relationship)。(2)描述外貌,性格(describe his/her appearance and character)。(3)描述行为(describe something that happened to him/her.)
I’m going to write about my mother, Yang Meishun, who I like very much. My mother is medium height. I look up to her because she’s gifted in many ways and I learned a lot from her, such as cooking, knitting and handiwork. She likes cooking, walking and reading, and she doesn’t like singing KTV. She is warm, good-natured and outgoing. I remember once one of my friends wanted to learn embroidery, and my mother taught her patiently. She always invites my friends to come to our house. We get on very well. I like my mother very much.
●二十一、写一篇80词左右的短文描述你就读的学校的情况。该题的具体要求:内容要点:描述你过去或现在就读的学校的情况。
On-the-job training and life-long learning is very popular now. Many people attend courses after work in order to improve themselves with more advanced knowledge and skills. I am one of them. I work as an accountant, and therefore I study at Shenzhen TVU, majoring in accountancy. I think the courses are specially designed to help us to pass the national examination for the professional title in accounting. We study part-time, attending the tutorials in the evening or at the weekend two or three times a week. Most of the time, we study at home, reading books or the Internet resources. By the end of each term, we take final examinations. If we pass all of the exams, we will gain enough credits and then get diplomas and degrees.
●二十二、假设你是吴华,想去北京21st Century 报社应聘,请根据下面表格写一封80-90词左右的应聘信。姓名吴华职业记者工龄11年出生年月1965年7月6日出生地中国吉林长春外语英语、日语、德语有何特长会使用计算机 个人简历1990年北京大学新闻系毕业 1990年至1996年12月在深圳日报社工作 1997年至1998年在英国BBC学习一年 1999年回报社新闻编辑部,任主任至今 Dear Sirs,
My name is Wang Hua. I have been a journalist for eleven years. I’m writing to apply for the post of journalist you advertised for in the 21st Century. I was born in Changchun of Jilin Province on July 6th, 1965. I graduated from Journalism Department of Peking University in 1990. And then I worked in Shenzhen Daily From 1990 to December of 1996. I also studied in BBC in England for one year from 1997 to 1998. After that, I came back to Shenzhen daily in 1999 and have been the director of the news editorial
department since then. Since I have such experience and I am good at computer and acquainted with three foreign languages including English, Japanese and German, I think I have the qualities to fit the job. Please give me an opportunity of personal interview on your most convenient date. I should be grateful if you could kindly give me an early reply. Yours sincerely, Wang Hua
●二十三、假如你是深圳广播电视大学学生会主席,贵校要举办一次英语讲座。请根据下面提示,用英文写一份书面通知。全篇字数:80词左右。时间:2004年5月5日,星期六晚7:30-9:30地点:文化中心大厅,主讲人:深圳电大美籍教授Iycidro内容:美国印地安人与美国历史.注意事项:可邀请朋友或校外同学参加,不要迟到。听完报告后,要求用英文写一篇感想。 NOTICE
American Prof. Iycidro from Shenzhen TV University will give us an English lecture on American Indians and American History. The lecture will be held in the hall of Culture Center from 7:30 p.m. to 9:30 p.m. on Saturday of May 5, 2004. All the students can attend it and your friends and the students from other universities are also warmly welcome. Please don’t be late. After the lecture, you are required to write a composition in English to talk about your impressions on this subject. The Students Union Shenzhen TV University May 2, 2004
●二十四、假设你是一位顾客, 在一家商店买了一台彩色电视机。回家后发现没有图象,经过与商场营业员交涉,没有得到满意解决,你向商场经理Mr Gao写一封70 – 90词的投诉信,将你的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。 Dear Mr Gao,
As a customer, I am writing to you to complain about the colour TV set that I bought from you market. When I brought it back home, I found it had no picture. Although I talked about this problem with the salesman, but I didn’t get a satisfactory solution. So I have to write to you. You must check it and put it right or exchange another one for me. Otherwise you should refund me the money I paid. I look forward to hearing from you. Yours sincerely, Mary Brown
●二十五、你同学建华在国外学习,你们经常用英文通信。他即将完成学业,不久前来信说将回国工作。请根据下列提示回信:词数 80左右; Dear Jianhua,
I’m very glad to have received the letter you sent me two weeks ago. I’m very glad to know that you have finished your studies abroad. And what you are studying is well needed nowadays in China. It will be quite easy for you to find a good job. I know a few big companies in our city are hoping to hire people like you. I’m working for the computer company now, and I must work from nine clock to five . If you are free, please come to visit me . I am looking forward to your letter . Best wishes, Minghua
●二十六、根据下面的中文提示,写一封电子邮件给你以前的一位同学,字数要求不少于80): 1.了解对方最近的学习情况。2.你的学习情况。3.请对方说说提高英语水平的经验。 Dear Jane,
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How are you getting on with your study these days? Do you enjoy your study? Now we are studying politics, economics, maths, English, writing and so on. I find politics and maths interesting and easy to handle, while English is still my headache. The worse thing is: I have to take an English exam in the coming month. I am quite anxious about it. You are always good at English, I know. Can you tell me how to improve my English? I’ll really appreciate your help. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Jack
●二十七、My favorite means of transportation. (我最喜欢的交通方式)
In a modern city, there are many means of transportation, such as subway, taxi, bus and so on. But my favorite means of transportation is by bike. First, riding a bike is good for keeping healthy. I spend one hour riding a bike to my office on my working day, and I think it is a good form of physical exercise. Secondly, it is money-saving. Recently, the private car drivers always complain the price of gas is higher and higher, but if you ride a bike, it will cost you nothing. Thirdly, it is beneficial for protecting the environment, so it is a ―green ‖form of transportation. Therefore, although it has some disadvantages, I like riding a bike best.
●二十八、关于―广告的利弊‖的讨论。
Recently our class held a discussion about the advantages and disadvantages of advertisement. Daily life needs advertisements because they can often information on goods, services, culture, employment and so on. With advertisements, customers can save a lot of time in shopping. Advertisements also help factories or service providers find their market. In a word, advertisements have many advantages. However, we also find advertisements a waste of time when we don’t need them, for example, when watching TV programs. To make things worse, some advertisements are misleading and cheating. Furthermore, huge advertising expenses are shared by customers, which seems to be unfair.
●二十九、了解对方毕业后的情况2.你的近况。3.遨请对方方便时来访。 Dear li fang:
It has been five years since we separated after graduation from college. After I have leaned by chance that you live in the same city with me, I am so excited about the fact that we are so near but never get any chance for a meeting. Five years is long enough to bring about many changes to us. I work in a trading company and met my husband there who is the vice manager of the same department I work. We just got married last year and we will have a baby in three months. I am very happy with my present life. I am so eager to know more about you. So would you contact me for a meeting as soon as you read my email? You can reach me any time at 33335555 Yours! Yang li
●三十、l.告诉对方你最近将出去旅游。2.了解对方所在地的旅游景点。3.请对方给予帮忙安排。 Dear Zhang lan:
I am very glad to let you know that we will have a one-week holiday next month. You know I have been looking forward to a trip for nearly two years. So I collected two of
good friends to enjoy the trip with me. After much consideration, we at last planned a trip to your city. You know we have got round to nearly every place worth seeing in my province. So this time we must take the chance to make a long journey. Your city is well known for its places of historic interests which greatly attracts us. But one week is not long enough to visit all of them. Thus we need your brief introduction of the places most worth a visit. Since it is the first time to go to your city, would you help us with an arrangement for a local trip and accommodation? Thanks! Guo feng
●三十一、了解对方近来状况.2.通知对方同学将在元旦举行聚会.3.请对方参加。 Dear Zhouyi:
Another year has passed since we met last time on the reunion party of former classmates. The only news about you is that you got a promotion, so would you reply me an email with more details about how you are getting on? This letter is mainly to inform you that this year's get-together of the former classmates will be held on the fist day of new year. You know this is the only occasion when we can catch up on each other. We are looking forward to your attendance by the time. Yours! Liang shan
●三十三、你的近况.2.请对方帮你购买英语语法书.3.遨请对方方使时来访。 Dear Lihua,
Five years is long enough to bring about many changes to us. I work in a trading company and met my husband there who is the vice manager of the same department I work. We just got married last year and we will have a baby in three months. I am very happy with my present life. Now I need an English grammar book. .Can you help me to buy one? I can't find a suitable one here. I haven't seen you for ages. If you have time, please come here. I will show you around my city. It is worth seeing. I am so eager to know more about you. So would you contact me for a meeting as soon as you read my email? You can reach me any time at 33335555 Dengping
●三十四、告诉对方你将参加英语四级考试。2.洵问对方如何做准备。3.请对方建议一些参考书。 Dear Lihua,
I t has been two years since we went to different colleges after our graduation. Last year I took the college English test band four, but I got so low a mark that I want to try again this term. I know you were the best in English in high school. And I heard from Wangling that you passed CET-4 and go a high mark. Can you share some experience with me and recommend some useful references ? Thanks! Limeng ●三十五、my hometown (我的家乡)
My hometown is called Wencun, located in Taishan county, Guangdong province. My hometown is at the seaside of the South Sea, it takes about two hours to get there from Jiangmen city. The population is about 50 thousand. They are mostly farmers and usually very friendly, but a bit conservative. People still hold onto a lot of old traditions, but they
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are very kind, for example, if you ask someone for directions, they are always try the best to help you out. It's a quiet place and I like it. ●三十六、Spring Festival
Spring Festival is Chinese new year, it is also called the lunar new year and it’s the greatest traditional festival in a year. Before the day, we clean the room, sweep the floor, dust the furniture. We are all very exciting. In the evening, we have dumplings and have a big meal. In the morning of Chinese new year, we have noodles. We go out and visit friends and relatives. We say Good Luck and Happy New Year to them. We are dancing and singing. Everybody is happy and gay. ●三十七、Why we learn English
English is one of the world's most widely used languages. and is spoken as a native language by over three handred million people in the world. English is often necessary for official business, education, information, international trade and other activities in many countries. Our country is a developing country, if we want our country strong and rich, we must learn the advanced technology and science from the developed country. We should use English as a weapon in our life. So we must learn English well. ●1、Dear ***,
How is everything going with you? Do you like your job? What do you often do at work? Do you get on well with your colleagues?
I have found a good job with a good salary in a company recently. I enjoy myself a lot. Meanwhile I have been taking a course in law in the evening. And I find it very interesting and useful.
I hope you will be able to call on me when you have time. I'm missing you a lot!Yours ●2、Dear ***,
How are you keeping up these days?
I'm going away for a holiday. Good news, isn't it? I want to go *** and pay a visit on you. But I have no any ideas of***. Could you possibly tell me something about ***? Is it an attractive city? Are there any significant historical sites? If so, could you introduce themto me for my reference? By the way, could you book a double room for me if you have time?
I'm looking forward to hearing from you soon! Best regards! ●3、Dear ***,
Long time no seeing. How is everything going with you? Do you like your job? What do you often do at work? Do you get on well with your colleagues?
We are going to have a fancy party at 9 pm. on the New Year's Day.***,*** and *** are honored to be invited to present our party. We hope you can come with your wife and your daughter on time.
Looking forward to meeting you! Yours ●4、Dear ***,
Long time no seeing. How's everything? What subjects are you majoring in this term? Are they difficult for you? Do you like your English teacher? What is he/she like?
As for me, I work in a company during the day, but I have been taking a course in law in the evening. I find it very interesting and useful. However, there is a little pressure on English. I do admire you can speak English fluently. Could you tell me how to improve my English?
Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours ●5、Dear
I have found a good job with a good salary in a company recently. I enjoy myself a lot. Meanwhile I have been taking a course in law in the evening. And I find it very interesting and useful.
However, there is a little bit pressure on English. I can't make out what the teacher said. I’m not good at grammar. Could you buy an English grammar course book for me? Thanks a lot!
I'd like to invite you to call in my house if you have time on Friday evening.Yours ●6、Dear ***,
How are you keeping up these days?
I'm a little bit worried about my CET4(College English Test Level 4).I'm going to sit in CET4 in July. What makes me upset is I 'm not sure how to get ready for it. You know, my English is not as good as yours. Could you tell me how to prepare it? Could you recommend some useful books for me? I really need your help! I'm looking forward to your good advice!
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Yours
●给John Brown先生写一封短信。内容:已收到他3月12日来信。请他于本月25日来我公司,讨论合作的细节(details)。请他将航班告诉你。你公司的李小姐将去机场接他。
注意:必须包括对收信人的称谓、写信日期、发信人的签名等基本格式。 Dear Mr Brown,
We have received your letter of 12 March. Please could you come to our company on 25 this month and we will discuss the details about our cooperation. Let me know your flight number and Miss Li will pick you up at the airport.
Yours sincerely
二. 写作模块(blocks) :
此部分是为了帮助大家在写作部分能够多得一些分,我们以学生身份(无论你是从事什么职业的,都把自己设想为学生),给大家设计了一种写作考试的应急办法。我们按照统考中可能出现的写作段落的不同功能,设计了六个写作模块(blocks): (一)介绍 — 介绍自己/自己近况(新同学、新员工)/旅游景点/英语学习经验/…; Information: about yourself/your current situation/new schoolmates/new staff member/tourist spots/experiences in English learning…
(二)询问 — 询问对方近况、对方家乡/城市/学校…的情况; Enquiry:
about your friend or relative’s current situation/hometown/home city/ school… (三)邀请 — 邀请对方来参加聚会/比赛/访问你的家…;
Invitation: inviting your friend to your party/a contest/a visit to your home (四)致谢 — 感谢对方在你生病期间给你送花/对方帮助你的学习/给你热情的接待/丰盛的晚餐…
Thanks: for the flowers when you were sick/your friend’s help with your studies/a warm treatment/a delicious dinner…
(五)通知 — 通知对方来参加同学会/考试(晚会/会议)日期地点…;
Notice: of your friend’s participation in your classmates’ union/date and place of a party, a test…etc;
(六)要求 — 要求对方介绍学习经验/帮助安排食宿/转告另一位同学某事/帮助购买一 本书…;
Request: for good experiences in studies/arrangement for accommodations/ message for somebody /help in purchasing a book…
二、参考段落:下面按照分类“模块”框架写出六个参考段落( recommended paragraphs),
建议大家最好能把这六个段落背下来: (一)Introduction(介绍)
I am/we are doing well recently with my/our studies/work. I have just passed my English test and now I am preparing for an upcoming computer test due next Monday. I don’t worry about the test because I have spent two weeks reviewing my lessons. I am
confident that I can score well in the test. (二)Enquiry (询问)
How is everything going on with you? I am wondering if you have taken the course of “Modern World History” instructed by Professor Zhang Hai? I will be very grateful if you can give me some information about the course and the instructor. I am going to choose the course and so I need your advice to make a correct decision. (三)Invitation (邀请)
New Year’s Day is just around the corner. My wife and I are very pleased to invite you to spend the holiday season together with us if it is convenient to you. We are prepared to have a driving trip to a country resort about 90 km away from our city. It is a scenic place with a vast lake and pine-covered hills and the resort serves delicious food in a country style. We hope your family will come to join us. We’ll surely have a wonderful time then. (四)Thanks (致谢)
We wholeheartedly feel grateful that you gave us accommodations when we visited your city last month. We are so envious that you have such a beautiful house and a wonderful family, but what have impressed us more deeply than that is your generosity and thoughtfulness to us. Every time I recollect our experience in that few days when we stayed with you, I would feel so warm in my heart with your kindness and friendship. Hope we can have a chance to treat you as our family’s guest in the near future. (五)Notice (通知)
We are pleased to tell you that our school is going to hold a New Year’s Day party at 7:00 PM in Conference Room 2. All students are welcome to attend the party. Everybody present will receive a small New Year gift from the school. Wonderful performances from some famous singers and dancers will be given at the party. Of course, delicious food will be served at the party. Be sure to come, please. (六)Request(要求)
As you know, I am currently studying in an online educational program. I am doing well with all my courses except English. Sometimes I don’t know how to express myself correctly in written English. Some grammatical points also bring me much trouble. You were the “expert at English language” in our class during our high school days. Would you please give me some ideas how to learn English as a foreign language? I will appreciate it if you give me some advice, especially suggestions on how to deal with idiomatic expressions in English. Please write back ASAP.
三.“拼合模块”(Joining) 。这是写作进入实战的阶段。拿到一个考试写作题,要分析每段的功能,进行一些添加或改动,最后拼合。 例题讲解:
1)“统考用书”模拟试题1的写作题(红色为模块中有的句子,黑色为改动或新加进的句子):
1. 了解对方毕业后的情况2. 你的近况3. 邀请对方方便时来访 第1段是一种询问,到“询问B”中找元素:
How is everything going on with you? Are you still working with Microsoft China? Give me more information about your work and family since graduation. We all are concerned about you.
第2段是\"介绍”,从 A去找元素:
I am doing well recently with my graduate studies. I have just passed my English
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test and now I am preparing for an upcoming computer test due next Monday. I don’t worry about the test because I have spent two weeks reviewing my lessons. 第3段是邀请,肯定从“邀请C”中找元素:
Former classmates here are very pleased to invite you to visit us when it is convenient to you. We can have a driving trip to a country resort about 90 km away from our city. It is a scenic place with a vast lake and pine-covered hills. 现在来拼合前面的板块成为一篇短文:
How is everything going on with you? Are you still working with Microsoft China? Give me more information about your work and family since graduation. We all are concerned about you.
I am doing well recently with my graduate studies. I have just passed my English test and now I am preparing for an upcoming computer test due next Monday. I don’t worry about the test because I have spent two weeks reviewing my lessons.
Former classmates here are very pleased to invite you to visit us when it is convenient to you. We can have a driving trip to a country resort about 90 km away from our city. It is a scenic place with a vast lake and pine-covered hills. (123 字)
2)“统考用书”模拟试题六(Test 6,稍作改动)中的写作题: 1.告诉对方你将参加计算机考试 2.询问对方任何做准备 3.请对方建议一些参考书
经过分析,发现第1段是一种“告知”,在“介绍”中有相关句式和信息,拿过来稍加改动后使用:
I have just passed my English test and now I am preparing for an upcoming computer test due next Monday. I worry a little bit about the test because I have spent little time reviewing my lessons.
第2段是一种询问,在“模块B”中能找到有用的句子:
Did you take the test of “Computer ABC” instructed by Professor Zhang Hai? I will be very grateful if you can give me some advice on how to prepare for the test.. I am going to take it next Tuesday and so I need your help. 第3段是一种要求,在“要求”F 中能找到有用的句式:
I will appreciate it if you recommend some reference books, especially those on how to deal with computer operational systems. Please write back to tell me your ideas ASAP.
现在来看最后拼出来的短文:
I have just passed my English test and now I am preparing for an upcoming computer test. I worry a little bit about the test because I have spent little time reviewing my lessons. Did you take the test of “Computer ABC” instructed by Professor Zhang Hai? I will be very grateful if you can give me some advice on how to prepare for the test. I am going to take it next Tuesday and so I need your help.
I will appreciate it if you recommend some reference books, especially those on how to deal with computer components. Please write back to tell me your ideas ASAP. (108 字) 3)“统考用书”模拟试题2(Test 2): 1.告诉对方你最近将出去旅游
2.了解对方旅游所在地的景点 3.请对方给与帮忙安排
经过分析,发现第1段是一种“告知”,在“邀请”模块中有旅游的相关内容,拿过来再加一些内容就可以了:
We are prepared to have a driving trip to a country resort about 90 km away from our city this coming New Year’s Day holiday. We plan to stay there for two days. 第2段是一种“要求”,可以在F模块中找一点有用的元素:
Since we want to get more information about the specific tourist spots at the country resort, Would you please give us some ideas what else tourist spots we can visit in the place?
第3段 也是“要求”,可以套用上面D.(致谢)的一些句型:
My wife and I will appreciate it if you give us some assistance, especially in looking for a nice but inexpensive hotel. Please reserve a three-star hotel room for us.
经过拼合,成了一篇短文:
We are prepared to have a driving trip to a country resort about 90 km away from our city this coming New Year’s Day holiday. We plan to stay there for two days.
Since we want to get more information about the specific tourist spots at the country resort, Would you please give us some ideas what else tourist spots we can visit in the place?
My wife and I will appreciate it if you give us some assistance, especially in looking for a nice but inexpensive hotel. Please reserve a three-star hotel room for us. (97 字)
四. 参考短文
下面是根据《大学英语(B)》及网考直通车中作文相关部分写出的五篇参考短文,目的是帮助大家在准备写作考试时打开思路,并企图展示考试可能涉及到的几种写作格式。大家可以根据自已情况来使用。
A. Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a short passage to express your views on a given topic.
You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below: 1. 远程学习的对象 2. 远程学习的好处 3. 你自已的学习情况
Distance education is more and more popular now in China. This kind of special learning most fits those people who have keen desire to study but have no opportunities to learn in a classroom setting due to busy work, care for a family or other factors.
Among its many advantages, distance education is different from traditional education: a student can study almost anytime and anywhere as long as he/she has a computer and access to the Internet without limitations to time and space.
As a student of online learning, majoring in human resources, I myself have benefited so much from my learning. I have been armed with lots of modern theories and get well-informed about new development and trends in the profession. (122 words)
B. Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a note to tell your boss
that you cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. You should write as least 80 words and base your note on the Chinese outline below: 1. 你刚接到妻子电话
2. 你不得不回家带小孩上医院看病 3. 晚上跟老板联系
Jan. 22, 2005 Dear John,
Five minutes ago, my wife called me to tell me that my five-year daughter has a high fever and my wife feels so worried that she can do nothing but cry and cry.
You know my daughter is so important to our family. So I need to go home and take her to a hospital. I am sorry to say I cannot attend this afternoon’s meeting. Instead, Mr. Wang will show up then.
I will call you tonight to tell you what happened to my daughter and also get information about the meeting. I am terribly sorry for any inconveniences. Yours,Peter
(104 words)
C. Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage to defend your views on a given topic. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on he Chinese outline below:
1. 有一种观点认为:城市生活比乡村生活好 2. 你对这种观点的看法 3. 你的结论
Some people think that city life is better than rural life in many aspects: goods supplies, public benefits, medical services and entertainments, etc.
To me, rural life has more advantages than urban life. Although people can enjoy many modern comforts in a city, yet rural life is more quiet, healthy and caring. Statistics show that majority of old people aged over 100 live in the country. Fresh air, vegatables and fruit.are a common occurance in the country while they are something hard to obtain in a city. Firendship, honesty and interaction in rural human relations tend to create a harmonious community more easily in the courtry than in an urban area.
In one word, rural life is better than city life, beneficial for people there to enjoy a peaceful and healthy lifestyle. (132 words)
D. Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a story about what happened to you or to someone else. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline below: 1. 事件发生的时间和地点 2. 人物
3. 事件的经过 14
This funny story made all of us break into a big laughter when we heard of it. The story took place last Sunday at a department store.
The leading roles of this story are very simple: two persons—my friend Xiao Jin and an unknown beautiful girl, and let us give her a name—Y, who came across my friend by chance.
That Sunday morning, Xiao Jin went shopping at a department store. At its entrance, Y stared at him, smiling affectionately. He was very excited, thinking that Y might like him. His happy feelings suddenly disappeared when he came to another supermarket. He found the reason Y smiled at him because he detected in the big mirrow at the door that his coat was buttoned in the wrong way. (130 words)
E. Directions: for this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write an E-mail to one of your former classmates. You should write at least 80 words and base your writing on the Chinese outline:
1. 了解对方最近的学习情况 2. 你的学习近况
3. 请对方说说提高英语水平的经验
Date: Jan.4, 2005
Subject: learning problem
Dear Xiao Bing,
Is everything well with your online learning? School will end very soon this semester. How are you preparing for the final test, especially for the English test?
I am also busy preparing for the final test. I have some problems in English learning. I thought that as an e-learning student I had to pay main attention only to English reading. Recently I feel worried about my English writing because I found I am so short of some basic writing knowledge and skills.
I know you once won a second place in your local English contest. I would like you to tell me your experiences in English learning, especially in English writing. If possible, give me some advice as to what books I should read or how I can avoid writing Chinglish. Yours ever, Jing Jing V. 写作训练:
假设你在英语学习中遇到困难时,你的外教Karen对你进行鼓励和指导,使得你找到了自信,取得了进步,并且以优异的成绩考入当地的重点中学。为此,你决定写一封感谢信。 V.
参考例文:
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13 Ping’an Street Shijiazhuang, 050011 Hebei, China July21st, 2003 Dear Mr. Karen,
I’m very happy to write this letter to you because I received the admission notice of No. 1 Middle School and my dream to study in a key school has come true.
Mr. Karen, I still remember the first day when you taught us two years ago. I was quite poor at listening , speaking and grammar. You patiently encouraged me to deal with the problems bit by bit. Further more, you helped me work out a study plan and advised me to practice as much as possible. With your encouragement I worked hard and began to feel sure of myself. With your help I improved my English step by step, and gradually I caught up with the other students and became. good at English.
Mr. Karen, I don’t know how to express my gratitude for you encouragement and kindness. How are you now in America? How I miss you!
Hoping to hear from you soon. Yours, Zhang Hua
题目: 学生加入社团的欢迎辞
1.活动主要内容
2.加入好处
3.如何加入
参考范文: Welcome to English Club! It could serve as a platform to show your outstanding abilities and help you develop a range of great skills.
You can be involved in a variety of activities including staging musical dramas, holding group discussions and watching Oscar-winning movies. These extra-curricular activities could offer you ample opportunities. First, your active participation is helpful to strengthening the sense of responsibility and managing interpersonal relations. Second, various activities organized by us could raise your level of proficiency in English. A good command of English empowers you to enjoy decided competitive edge over your peers. You can file a written application to our staff office or email us via bonoo(AT)diandian.net. The deadline for entries is Sept. 25th. Come on, join us now!
大学英语B和英语II(1)写作资料
MY NATIVE TOWN 我的故乡
1. Mynative town is X. We have settled down here since my grandfather was achild. In other words, my family has lived here for more than onehundred years.
Itis a small village. There are about one thousand inhabitants. Most ofthem are farmers. The mode of their living is very simple. However,they have already possessed television sets and refrigerators. Theymade up their minds to live a modern life.
我的故乡是X。我们自从祖父是小孩时,就定居在此地。换句话说,我们家人在此地已经住了一百余年了。
这个小村庄。居民大约有一千人。他们大部分是农民。他们的生活方式很简单。然而,他们已拥有电视和冰箱。他们下定决心要过一个现代的生活。
2. My hometown is a large city with a dense population. Because it is crowded with people and their vehicles, the environment is not as clean as I would like it to be. Too many cars and buses pollute the air and people also create a lot of garbage that is not always disposed of properly. If I could change just one thing about my hometown, it would be the environment. I would make it a cleaner and less polluted place to live.
【译文】: 我的家乡是个人口密集的大城市。因为挤满了人和车辆,所以它的环境没有我所希望的那么干净。过多的汽车及公共汽车污染了空气,人们制造的许多垃圾也不一定能够得到妥善处理。如果我只能改变家乡的一样东西,那么我想改变的就是它的环境。我想使它成为一个更干净、污染更少的居住场所。 In the past, my hometown used to be a beautiful place. Trees
grewthickly on all the hills around the village. In order to build housesand grow more crops, trees were cut but none were planted. As time wentby, the whole forest was almost destroyed. Gradually, the green hillshave changed into
wasteland.As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from which we suffereda lot. Many of the people had to leave. So, I do hope all the peopleshould realize the importance of caring about our environment. What'smore, we
should take care of the forests and plant more trees instead of cutting them down in order to make our life better.
(过去,我的家乡是个美丽的地方,村庄周围的山上长的很快。为了建房子和种庄稼,树被砍了,没有再种植。随着时间的过去,整个树林几乎被毁坏,慢慢地,绿色的山坡变成了荒地。结果,沙尘暴不是袭击我们,我们受害不小。许多人因此离开了。所以我希望所有的人都意识到保护环境的重要性。而且,为了我们的生活更美好,我们应该保护好树林,多种树少砍树) 家乡的变化:
In the last 20 years, my hometown has been developing at top speed. Everyone can see that great changes have taken place.
(在过去20年,我的家乡飞速发展,每个人都可以看到发生了巨大的变化)
Let'sfirst look at streets. How clean and wide they are now! Broad streetslined with trees and bushes lead to the downtown area from alldirections. You just can't imagine how shabby and small they were
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manyyears ago. Traffic jams appeared on every road, so you could neverexpect to be on time for an appointment. Now you can reach any place inthe city within one hour.
Today,people in my hometown are living a modern life. The life quality is notany inferior than that in most of the cosmopolitan cities in the world,such as foods, clothes, house, cars, entertainment, travels and so on,for which the generations of our parents and grandparents could neverexpect.(先来看街道,又宽又干净,通向各方,宽广的道路两旁是树。你简直想像不出多年前这些路有多小有多么寒碜,到处塞车,别指望能按时赴约。现在你可以一个小时内到达市里的任何地方。人们生活现代化,生活质量不比世界别的地方的人差,如吃穿住行,娱乐旅游等等,而这些是上一辈的人根本就想不到的。)
TheIT industry makes our life more convenient. We can reach others in onesecond. We can gossip over telephone. We can send short messages tofriends by a quick snap. We can record our young images with digitalcameras forever and we can send these pictures via email or handy toanybody else and any places. The whole world appears to us on thescreen of personal computer through the Internet. The world is gettingsmaller and our life is more exciting.(IT业的发展让我们的生活更加便利。我们可以很方便地跟别人交流。如打电话,发信息。我们可以用数码相机永远留下我们年轻的样子,还可以通过电子邮件或者手机发给别人,不管他在什么地方。我们可以通过互联网在电脑荧屏上看到整个世界。世界越来越小,我们的生活越来越精彩。) GOOD HEALTH 良好的健康
We all wish (hope) to be happy, so we should take good care of our health.
Healthis the best treasure (which) a man can possess. Money can do manythings, but it cannot buy happiness. However, so long as man has goodhealth, he can enjoy the pleasures of human life.
In order to insure good health we must pay attention to three things. They are-nourishing food, fresh air and proper exercise.
我们大家都希望快乐,所以我们应该好好保重健康。一个病人因为失去健康而很少快乐。
健康是一个人所能拥有最好的财富。钱能做许多事情,但是它却不能购买。然而,只要一个人有良好的健康,他就能享受人生的乐趣。
为了保证良好的健康,我们必须注意三件事情。它们是营养食物,新鲜空气和正当运动。 Dear X:
Wehave not seen each other for a long time. I miss (think of) you verymuch. I wish I had wings and could fly to your home. However, this isimpossible!
Father(My father) has gone abroad recently. If I had had time then, I wouldhave accompanied him. Only Mother (my mother) and I are at home now (atpresent). We are
leading (living) a quiet and happy life. We look as ifwe were fairies. I hope (that) I can hear from you very often. Sincerely yours. (签名) 亲爱的××:
我们彼此有好久没有见面了。我十分想我。我希望我有双翅膀而且能够飞到你家去。然而,这是不可能的!
我父亲最近出国了。我那时如果有时间的话,我就会陪着他去。现在家里只有我母亲和我。我们过着一个很宁静而快乐的生活。我们看起来好像神仙似的。希望我能常常接到你的信。 祝你好 ××× 敬上
假设你是一位顾客,在一家商店买了一台彩色电视机,回家后发现没有图像,经过与商场营业员交涉,没有得到满意解决,你向经理Mr. Gao 写投诉信,将你的问题和希望得到的解决方法告诉他。 Dear Mr. Gao,
I am writing to you about a TV I bought from yourstore on 13 March, 2004.When I unpacked the machine and tried to use it, I found
the TV didn’t work. There was no pictures at all. I checked and checked but nothing happened.
I went back to your store and reported this to the salesgirl, but she was just beating the bush.
In view of the inconvenience that this has caused, I hope
you can send me a new one within a few days or I would like to get full refund of it. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Thanks.
Yours truly, (签名)
向你的朋友讲述你的一次旅行的经历 Dear XXX,
How are you doing? I am writing to tell you something about my trip to the Great Wall.
Iwent to the Great Wall last Sunday. It was very cold that day but I wastoo excited to feel about it. When I got to the Great Wall, I wascompletely amazed by this wonder. How great it is! I couldn’t runningto it and began to climb. It is very precipitous and very soon I gottired. I was too tired to climb to the top, so I gave up. It was reallyterrific.
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Have you ever been to the Great Wall? It is really worth seeing.
What’s new with you? Tell me something please. I’m looking forward to hearing from you Yours, XXX
MY MOTHER 我母亲
Mymother is a woman of the old school. She is too conservative to keep upwith the times. However, she is good-natured and treats othersincerely. For this reason, all her neighbors are only too glad(pleased) to make friends with her. They consider her a model woman.
Sheis a typical housewife. She keeps the (her) house neat and clean andlooks after us with extreme care . She often says to us, “You cannotstudy too hard.”
我母亲是中国老式女子。她太保守无法跟上时代。然而,她性情善良,待人诚恳。基于此种理由,所有她的邻居都十分高兴和她结交朋友。他们认为她是模范女子。 她是一位标准的家庭主妇。她把家保持整洁。她小心翼翼地照顾我们。她时常对我们说:“你们越用功越好”。
WHERE THERE IS A WILL, THERE IS A WAY 有志者事竟成
Thesecret of success (The key to success) is not so much money as a strongwill. A great man is one who has a strong will and an indomitablespirit. In other words, if a man does not have a strong will to win(get) the final victory, he will never succeed in his life. He is nomore than a failure.
It is quite obviousthat there is no difficult thing (nothing difficult) in the world. ifyou make up your mind to do it, you will certainly accomplish your end.That stands to reason.
成功的要诀不是金钱而是一个坚强的意志(用not so mush... as)。一个大人物是一个具有坚强意志和不屈不挠精神的人。换句话说,如果一个人没有坚强意志去获得最后胜利的人,他终其一生永远不会成功。他只不过是(用no more than)一个失败者。
很显明的世界上并没有难事。如果你下定决心去做它,你一定会达到目的。那是显而易见的。
DUTIES OF A STUDENT 学生的责任
Educationis the very thing that we want to receive. Our parents send us toschool so as to enable us to get (obtain) knowledge and achieve greatthings in the future. The following are the duties of a student (which)we should keep in mind.
In the first place, we should be filial to our parents and respectful to our teacher.
In the second place, we have to (must )study as hard as we can.
In the third place, we must not tell lies.
Last of all, we must not criticize others.
To sum up, the above-mentioned rules are the very duties of a student. 教育就是我们要接受的东西。我们父母送我们上学以便能使人们获得知识与将来成大事。下面是我们应该记住的学生的责任。
我们应对父母要孝顺,对老师要尊敬。我们要尽可能的用功读书。我们切不可说谎。最后,我们不要批评别人。
总而言之,上面所说的规则就是我们应尽的责任。 HOW EXERCISE HELPS 运动的利益
If our bodies are not strong, our spirit to do things will certainly be quite dull. And at the same time, we are lack of energy
to study. Diseases will only attack the weak, but not the strong.
Whyare our bodies not strong? Because we do not pay attention to exercise.For this reason, we students must often take different kinds (sorts) ofexercise in the gym.
Exercise helps us (to)strengthen our bodies and avoid disease. It also teaches uscooperation, for most exercise is played by team.
如果我们的身体不强壮,我们做事的精神一定会十分迟钝。而且同时,我们也缺少足够的精力来读书。疾病只为侵击体弱的人而不是强壮的人。
为什么我们的身体会不强壮呢?因为我们不注意运动。基于此种理由,我们学生必须时常在运动场做不同种类的运动。
运动帮助我们强壮身体并避免疾病。它也教我们合作,因为大多数的运动都是团体游玩的
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