专题10 状语从句(高考押题)-2018年高考英语二轮复习精品资料(解析版)

1．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.

A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever

【答案】A

【解析】考查让步状语从句。Whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁。句意：你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们。故选A。

2．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.

A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before

【答案】B

【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。故选B。

3．We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.

A. though B. however C. unless D. where

【答案】C

【解析】考查连词。句意：我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转。A. though

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尽管；B. however然而；C. unless除非；D. where在哪里。根据题干won’t得知，此题要表达“除非……否则……”。故选C项。

4．________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.

A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless

【答案】C

5．Some parents can’t afford enough time with their children ______they want to.

A. as if B. even if C. because D. before

【答案】B

【解析】考查连词。A. as if好像； B. even if 即使； C. because因为； D. before在---之前。句意：有些父母即使他们想也不能有足够的时间陪伴孩子。故选B。

6．_____ you visit the website, you can find the information you need.

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A. Although B. As long as C. Since D. Unless

【答案】B

【解析】考查状语从句。A. Although 尽管； B. As long as 只要； C. Since自从---以来； D. Unless除非。句意：只要你登录这个网址，你就能找到你需要的信息故选B。学&科网

7．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.

A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever

【答案】A

【解析】考查让步状语从句。Whenever无论什么时候；however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whoever无论谁。句意：你的父母总是在你身边，无论什么时候你需要他们。故选A。

8．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.

A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before

【答案】B

【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。故选B。

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9．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.

A. as B. if C. although D. because

【答案】A

10．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.

A. as B. if C. although D. because

【答案】A

【解析】考查状语从句。as在这里是“尽管”的意思，用于倒装结构。句意：尽管我们目前技术是如此落后，但是我们完全有信心及时赶上。故选A。

11．––Do you mind if I go out this evening?

––I don’t mind what you do ________ you let me know ahead of time.

A. ever since B. in case C. as long as D. even though

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【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。A. ever since从那时到现在；B. in case万一；C. as long as只要；D. even though即使。句意：——你介意我今天晚上出去吗？——只要你提前让我知道，我不在乎你做什么。此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句，故选C。

12．––Do you mind if I go out this evening?

––I don’t mind what you do ________ you let me know ahead of time.

A. ever since B. in case C. as long as D. even though

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。A. ever since从那时到现在；B. in case万一；C. as long as只要；D. even though即使。句意：——你介意我今天晚上出去吗？——只要你提前让我知道，我不在乎你做什么。此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句，故选C。

13．Backward somewhat technologically ________ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.

A. as B. if C. although D. because

【答案】A

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14．We won’t take action ________ we believe things are getting better.

A. though B. however C. unless D. where

【答案】C

【解析】考查连词。句意：我们不会采取行动，除非我们相信情况正在好转。A. though尽管；B. however然而；C. unless除非；D. where在哪里。根据题干won’t得知，此题要表达“除非……否则……”。故选C项。

15．________ Mr. White was the last man I wanted to see, I did everything in my power to help him.

A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless

【答案】C

【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：尽管怀特先生是我最不愿意见到的人，我尽自己最大的努力去帮助他。A. Since自从，既然；B. When当时；C. While尽管；D. Unless除非。根据语境得知，表示“尽管”，C项可以表达这个意思，故选C项。

16． cloning human embryos is not legal in many countries, some scientists are already pushing ahead with research in order to produce a cloned

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human baby.

A. As B. If

C. Unless D. While

【答案】D

【解析】考查连词。A. As由于；B. If如果；C. Unless 除非； D. While尽管。句意： 虽然克隆人类胚胎是违法的，但一些科学家已经在努力推进研究为了制造克隆的人类婴儿。选A。

17．Don’t worry! You can easily find a job_ skilled workers are badly needed.

A. when B. though

C. unless D. where

【答案】D

【解析】考查状语从句。A.when当---时候； B. though尽管；C. unless除非； D. where在哪里。句意：不要担心，在熟练工人非常缺的地方你能很容易找到一个工作。此处是where引导的地点状语从句，故选D。

18．Your parents are always there by you, _____you need them.

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A. whenever B. however C. whatever D. whoever

【答案】A

19．_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.

A. Although B. Once C. Unless D. Before

【答案】B

【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：一旦我承诺帮助他人，我会设法成功地完成承诺。although虽然；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；before在……之前。故选B。

20．The actor was happy he got a part in the movie, ________the part was small one.

A. since B. while

C. though D. unless

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。since既然；while当…时候；though虽然；unless除非．结

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合句意：这个演员很高兴他在这部电影中有一个角色，尽管角色很小，故选C．

21．A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ________it is closed.

A. uniess B. since

C. when D. though

【答案】C

【解析】根据语境以及上下文，本题考查的是连词的用法．根据设空处前后句可以推测句意是\"愚蠢的人让一个女士闭嘴，而聪明的人告诉这个女士当她的嘴闭着的时候很美．\"表示\"当…的时候\"用when，故选C．

22．— Don't look down upon Bob. He has his own advantages.

—Oh, yes others are weak, he is strong.

A. Before B. When

C. Where D. Though

【答案】B

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23．________ you are familiar with the topic, please try writing an article about it.

A. In case B. Only if

C. Now that D. Ever since

【答案】C

【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：既然你熟悉这个话题，请尝试写一篇关于它的文章。A. In case万一，假使；B. Only if只要；C. Now that既然；D. Ever since自从……以来。故选C。学#科网

24．I need to get to work early ______ I can finish the report before the meeting.

A. such that B. only if

C. now that D. so that

【答案】D

【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：我需要早早开始工作，以便能够在会议之前完成这个报告。A. such that如此……以至于；B. only if只要；C. now that既然；D. so that以便于。根据语境，故选D。

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25．Work _______ they might, they didn’t get the result they expected.

A. although B. since

C. as D. as though

【答案】C

【解析】考查让步状语从句和连词。句意：尽管他们努力工作，但是仍然没有获得期望的结果。本题考查as引导的让步状语从句要倒装的情况，as在表示“尽管”的时候，可以引导让步状语从句，但要把动词放在as之前。although可以引导让步状语从句，但从句不可以倒装；since意为“既然”，不合语境；as though意为“好像；仿佛”，不合语境，故选C项。

26．There is no greatness simplicity，goodness and truth are absent.

A. though B. until

C. where D. because

【答案】C

【解析】考查状语从句。句意为：在简单、善良、真实不存在的地方，就没有伟大。where引导的从句在句子中作地点状语。故选C。

27．We are always educated to treasure the present moment，because

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gone，things will never come back again.

A. while B. since

C. once D. unless

【答案】C

28．_______living combines tragedy with splendor, life is beautiful and even tragedies reflect something engaging.

A. Although B. Even though

C. As D. When

【答案】A

【解析】考查连词。句意：尽管人生苦忧参半，但依旧美妙，而且即使在悲剧中也藏着迷人之处。A. Although尽管；B. Even though即使；C. As尽管（使用倒装句式）；D. When既然。A项符合语境。

29．—Lily, if you want to be stronger, you have to push your boundaries.

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—You bet. It is discipline and drive ________ can increase your limits ________ it comes to inner strength.

A. which, that B. that, what

C. that, when D. what, when

【答案】C

【解析】考查强调句型和固定搭配。句意：——Lily，如果你想变得更加强大，你就要打破你的极限。——一定是这样，当涉及到内心力量的时候，训练和内驱力可以提高你的极限。discipline and drive can increase your limits是完整的句子，因此推断此处考查强调句型，故第一空填that；when it comes to…“当涉及到……的时候”是固定短语，故选C。

30．---Why didn’t you try to finish the composition?

---I tried to, but I could, the bell ran announcing the end of the examination time.

A. until

B. when

C. before

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D. after

【答案】C

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