广州版小学三年级下册英语期末复习资料(单词、句型、语法)

祖母；外婆；奶奶 祖父；外公；爷爷 对的 女儿 父亲；爸爸 母亲；妈妈 兄弟 姐；妹

叔叔；舅舅；大伯； 姨；姑姑 儿子 他 他是 那么；如此 他的 表、堂兄弟、姐妹 家庭 家谱 丈夫 妻子 Unit Two 老的；旧的 有；和……在一起 关于 ……呢？ 美丽的 妇女

漂亮的；美丽的

高的 男人 矮的；短的 那些 男孩 女孩 看…… 逗人喜欢的 婴儿

她的

强壮的 长的 女士 苗条的 Unit Four 有 农场

助动词，没有特别意思 一些；某些；任何 有 猪 一些；某些 大的

牛；母牛；奶牛 在这儿。

鸭子

鹅 鹅（复数） 鸡 山羊

不；不对；没有 绵羊

马

喜欢 狗 猫 公牛

角

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哇 Unit Five 宠物 小的 尾巴 鱼 家兔 乌龟 金鱼 青蛙 豚鼠 Unit Seven

从；来自

美国；美利坚合众国 邮票 美国的；美国人；美国人的

中国的；中国人；中国人的； 汉语 火车 仅仅；唯一的 大不列颠的；英国人

加拿大的；加拿大人；加拿大人的

明信片

澳大利亚（人 ）的 日本（人）的

法国（人）的 德国（人）的 因为 Unit Eight 中国 我们 我们是

（两者）都 不列颠；英国 玩具 日本 法国 德国 澳大利亚 猜

Unit Thirteen 进来。 看 厅；起居室 坐 厨房 玻璃；玻璃杯 课室 练习 练习本

在……（两者）中间 老鼠 老鼠（复数） 在……附近 黑板 小的 中华人民共和国 来

加拿大 Unit Ten 画（画） 卧室 门 窗 当然 地板；地下；层 墙 凳子 衣柜 天花板 Unit Eleven 放 哪一个；哪些 在……旁边 他（它）们（宾格） 在……下面 地图 灯；台灯 电视；电视机 钟 在……前面 在……旁边 在……后面 挨着 角落

Unit Fourteen 英格兰；英国 可爱的 浴室 看一看 计算机 书房；学习 电冰箱

Unit Sixteen 清洁；清洁的

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Unit Seventeen 我们的 学校 大楼；建筑物 办公室 教师办公室 厕所；洗手间 大门 游泳池

headmaster’s office playground

1、家庭成员: clinic

grandfather classroom

4、国籍: grandmother toilet father Chinese gate mother American canteen uncle British/English school 单词归类

Canada

Australia Japan aunt sister brother cousin husband wife son daughter 2、动物: chicken goose(复数geese) frog goat rabbit goldfish cat sheep pig horse cow bull dog chick duck mouse(复数mice) fish bird turtle guinea pig spider 3、国家名: PRC/China USA/America UK/England/Britain Germany France

German French Canadian Australian Japanese 5、家具: bed wardrobe sofa chair desk stool table cupboard shelf 6、有关房屋: floor door window wall ceiling bedroom bathroom study kitchen living room garden garage upstairs downstairs 7、学校场所: building

library teachers’ room swimming pool 3

office flowerbed statue 8、方位介词: on

under in beside

by

against in front of behind near between opposite 8、电器及摆设: painting picture map clock lamp fridge TV computer 9、人的类别: man woman lady boy

girl

baby 10、形容词: beautiful pretty slim cute strong long tall short old big small little lovely Is Susan your sister?

—— Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t.

Is Jim your uncle?

—— Yes, he is. / No, he isn’t.

Is her hair long?

—— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

Is that a bull?

—— Yes, it is. / No, —— There is one.

Do you have a Japanese bike? —— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.

What are these?

—— They are Canadian stamps.

Put the books on the desk. —— OK.

Why do you like this toy car? —— Because the toy car is 11、动词: clean sit draw like look look at have a look put 12、疑问词: which who where what how many 三年级下学期常见句子配对 Module 1 & Module 2: Who are the children? —— They are my cousins. Who’s the short girl with black hair? —— She’s my sister. Who’s David Webb? —— He’s my brother. What’s that? —— It’s my family tree. / It’s a pig. Do you have any cows? —— Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. Do they have a sister? —— Of course, they do. / No, they don’t.

it isn’t.

Module 3 & Module 4:

Where are you from? —— I am from Australia / America / England … Where is Janet from? —— She’s from Canada / Japan / Germany … Where is he from? —— He’s from China /

France …

Are you Australian?

—— Yes, I am. / No, I am not. Are you from China? —— Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. What’s this? —— It’s a bedroom. Where is the chair？ —— It’s under the desk . Where is the lamp? ——It’s on the desk. Where is the desk? ——It’s beside the shelf. Is the lamp on the wall? —— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Is it a stamp? —— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. Are those French stamps? —— Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. How many beds are there in it? 4

green.

Which cars do you like? —— I like the red cars. Module 5 & Module 6 Is that a building?

—— Yes, it is. / No, it’s a house.

Are there any trees near the house?

—— Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t.

Are there any dogs under the chair?

—— Yes, there are. / No, but there is a cat under it.

Is there a TV in the living room?

—— Yes, there is one on the shelf. / No, there isn’t. Is the swimming pool opposite the clinic? —— Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

Where is the kitchen?—— It’s downstairs.

Where is the lamp? —— It’s on the shelf.

重要句子

1. Is this/that/it ….? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 2. Is he/she ….? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t. 3. Is there …..? Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

4. Are these/those/they? 14.What’s your name? 15.What is this/that?(冰箱) 日常生活用语:

1. A: Thank you . 16.What are these/those?（鹅） B: You’re welcome. 2. A: Here’s your juice. 17.How many rooms are there B: Thank you. in your ho 3. A: Come and sit with me on the sofa . 18.How many buildings are B: Thank you. there in your school？ 单数：There is one. 复数：There are…. Yes, they are. No they aren’t. 5. Are there …..? Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. 6. Are you …?

Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 7. Do you …..?

Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 8. Who is he/she ? He /She is …. 9. Who are they? They’re…. 10. What are these/those/they? They’re…..

11. What’s your name ? I’m…..

12. What is this/that/it ? It’s ……

13. What colour is ….?

It’s….

14. What colour are ---? They’r ---

15. Where are you from? I’m from …..

16. Where is he/she from? He/She is from….. 17. Where are they from? They’re from …. 18. Where is ….?

It’s in/on/under….. 19. Where are …..?

They’re in/on/under….. 20. How many …are there?

4. A: Put the tape recorder on the shelf. B: OK. / All right. 5. Put….on /in….. OK./ All right. 按实际情况回答问题： 1.Is your mother from Canada? 2.Is your father strong? 3.Is your school big? 4.Is there a TV in your living room? 5.Are there any books in your bag? 6.Are your bedrooms messy? 7.Are you a girl? 8.Do you have any pet? 9.Who is your English teacher? 10.Where is your lamp? 11.Where are your exercise books? 12.Where are you from? 13.Where is your teacher from? 5

19.What colour is your bag? ______________________________ 20.What colour is your pencil-case? ______________________________ 21.Do you have a sister? ___________________________ ___ 22.Do you have a dog? ___________________________ ___ 23.Do you like China? ___________________________ ___ 24.Is your father tall? ___________________________ ___ 25.Is your mother beautiful? ______________________________ 26.Where is your bag now? ___________________________ ___ 27.Where are your exercise books? ___________________________ ___ 28.Is there a TV in your living room? ______________________________ 29.Is there a computer in your classroom? ___________________________44.What is in your bag? ___ 30.Are there any desks in your classroom?

______________________________

31.Are there any books in your bag?

______________________________

32.Is your bedroom upstairs? ______________________________

33.Is your classroom dowstairs? ______________________________

34.Let’s clean the blackboard. ______________________________

35.Wash your hands.

______________________________

36.Brush your hair,please.

______________________________

37.Give the stamp to me, please ______________________________

38.Please lend me your ruler. ______________________________

39.Here’s my ruler

.______________________________

40.Here’s the tissue.

______________________________

41.Thank you.

______________________________

42.How are you?

______________________________

43. How many books are there in your bag?

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have 的基本意思相当于汉语的“拥有”。例如：I have a book.

have 一般用在主语是 I,you,we,they 等人称代词，以及事物名称是复数形式的时候（the boys\he girls \he children \he men \\Mike and Jack ....。例如：

我/我们/他们 有一些笔记本。I / We / They have some notebooks.(人称代词) 孩子们有一个球。The children have a ball.(人称复数)

桌子都有四条腿。The two desks have eight legs.(事物名称复数)

如果是第三人称单数及其它名词单数时，have 要变化成 has.

◆不可数名词（不加s）

他有两个蛋糕。He has two cakes.(第三人称单数)

hair---头发 juice---果汁 tissue---纸巾

Jane有几本图画书。Jane has some picture-books.(Jane一个人，单数)

chalk---粉笔 water---水

我们的教室有三扇窗子。Our classroom has

二．“是”动词有三个：am are is three windows.(指一间教室，单数) 第一人称单数：I — am 第二人称单数：you — are 问“你、他们、….”有什么….? Do you have any 第三人称单数：he,she,it — is 全部复数都用：are pencils?Yes,I do.\\No,I don’t. 注意不可数名词：Is there any tissue on the table ? 练习： Is there any orange juice in the glass? 1. He_______ a toy car. And I ______ a 三.some 和any toy plane. some 和any 的主要区别为：some和any都表示 2. She ______ some red rulers. My brothers “一些” ，但是“some”用于肯定句 ，any用于________ some yellow rulers.

3. They ______ two pencils

否定句（not；n’t）和疑问句（？）。例如：

4. The children ______ a big bedroom.

There are some apples in the fridge.变成否定句： 5. The lady______ two daughters. There are not any apples in the fridge.变成疑问句： 6. My father _______ a car. Are there any apples in the fridge? 7. The goldfish ______ a beautiful tail. 练习：用some \\any填空,并在后面的( )说明是肯定8My bedroom ________ two windows. 句、否定句还是疑问句） 9. The table _____ four legs. 1.There are ________children in the 10. Do you _________ any boxes ? No, I garden.( ) _______ 2.Are there ________ stools in the livingroom? 11. Do they _________ a house? Yes,they_____. ( )

五. （存在“有”）there be 句型 3.There aren’t ________ pictures on the wall.

（1）There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或( )

人） 4.There are ____________ cakes on the

（2）在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动table.( )

词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有5.Ben,are there _________cookies in the box?

几件物品，be 动词根据最近be 动词的那个( )

名词决定。练习： 6.Jack has____________English

books.( )

1There _____ an apple on the desk. 四. （拥“有”）has 和have

语法知识

一．可数名词变复数的规则 1. 一般情况，直接在名词后面加“s”. 如: bed – beds cat—cats

2. 以 “ s, x, sh, ch” 结尾,在后面加 “ es ”. 如: bus—buses box—boxes glass—glasses

3. 以辅音字母+y 结尾的名词, 改y变i再加es. 如: baby—babies study—studies lady—ladies 4. 特殊情况，不规则：①复数不变：sheep—sheep fish—fish goldfish—goldfish

②不规则：goose—geese mouse—mice child—children shelf—shelves tooth—teeth man—men woman—women

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2There _____many bikes under the tree. 3.There _____ one clock , two maps and five pictures on the wall.

（3）there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。 练习：

无from 用国籍：I am Chinese. 问…在哪里？

单数：Where is …? It’s on/in/under…

复数：Where are….? They’re on/in/under… 七．人称代词： I (我) my（我的） I am a teacher. / My English teacher is Mr. 1.There is not (______) (缩写) a computer in the study.

2.There are not (______)(缩写) books on the shelf.

3.______there a spider in that corner? Yes ,there is.

4.______ there any dictionaries on the shelf?No,there aren’t.

（4）there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）； have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 ______ a sofa in the study. Janet ______ an Australian stamp.

（5）针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How many _______(椅子) are there in the dingingroom?

（6）针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？

练习：There is a car in the

garage.----_________ in the garage? （7）There be结构一般用在句子的开头，而have等词只能用于某一个主语后面。 1.___________（有） a sofa in the study. 2.______________(有)some spiders on the wall.

3.We ______(有) a big bedroom. 4. Mrs Webb ______(有) a pink car. 六．问你来自哪里？ Where are you from? 回答： 有from 用国家名：I am from China.

Zhang. we（我们） our (我们的) We are your teachers./Our English teacher is Mr. Zhang. you ( 你 ) your (你的) You are a tall boy. / Your bag is big and beautiful. you ( 你们) your (你们的) You are my good friends./Your English teacher is tall. he ( 他) his ( 他的 ) He is my father. / His hair is short. she ( 她) her ( 她的) She is my mother. / Her hair is long. it ( 它 ) its ( 它的) It is a tall building./Its mouth is big. they ( 他们 ) their ( 他们的；她们的；它们的) They are my father and mother./ 8

33. These are yellow (balls, ball)

34. (Who’s, What’s) the beautiful lady? She is Miss Green. 选择填空，把答案抄写在横线上。 1. My mother’s mother is my . (daughter 35. I have (some, any) cute pets.

36. Do you have (some, any) dogs? grandmother)

2. Who is the man? He’s my . (aunt 37. (Where, Who) is the book? It’s on

the desk. brother)

38. Where is (America, 3. This is Sally. hair is long. ( Her His)

4. is your name ? My name is Linda. (Who American)?

39. Do you have any (Japan, What)

Japanese) stamps? 5. Sam and she brother and sister. (are is)

6. The mother is Chen Xiaoling. (girl 40. These are Chinese (car, cars).

41. (Who, Who’s) the old lady girl’s)

with grey hair? 7. The children tall. (am are)

42. I (have, has) many toys. 8. is Lily’s aunt . (Her She)

9. Who’s the man a bag? He’s M r Chen. (on 43. (Is, Are) these Germany cars? Yes, they

(is, are) with)

10. The lady is slim. She’s very . (beautiful 44. Do you have (some, any) stamps?

45. Are there any (sheep, sheeps) under the strong )

tree? 11. There is (an ,the ) apple on the tree.

12. There are (some, any) bedrooms in the Yes, there . (are, aren’t)

house.

13. There aren’t (some , any ) studies upstairs. 14. (Where’s, What’s) your desk? It’s in my study.

15. There is a bird (in, on) the tree. 16. （What , Where ）is Janet from? She’s from . (France, French). 17.Zhang Mai is from (China ,Chinese). He’s (China ,Chinese).

18. I like that (America, American) stamp. 19. Are (these, this) Japanese stamps?

20. The Chinese stamp has a goldfish (on, in) it.

21. We’re (both, only) from Britain. 22. I_____( have, has ) two pens.

23. Uncle Sam_____( have, has ) four ships. 24. The dog_____( is, are ) cute and small. 25. Jack has_____ ( some, any ) pets.

But I don’t have _____ ( some, any ) pets.

26._____( Are, Do ) you have a pig ? Yes, I_____(don’t, do ).

27. Janet has six _____( sheeps, sheep ). 28. This is (a, an) English book. 29. Jack is (a, an) tall boy. 30. He (has, have) ten cats. 31. I (have, has) a new house.

32. My mother (have, has) two sisters.

Their English names are Ben and Janet.

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