2021年四川省成都市中考英语真题试卷

A卷（共100分）

听力略

六、选择填空

A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换划线部分的选项。 （共4小题，每小题1分，计4分）

A. fit B. a lot C. is good at D. out

31. We know she does well in writing. 32. My parents were not in yesterday afternoon. 33. Good eating habits can help us to keep healthy. 34. It rained much in South China in May this year. B. 从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。 （共12小题，每小题1分，计12分） 35. Can you play __________ guitar, Tom? A. a B. an C. the 36. Don’t be late __________ class. We must be on time. A. for B. to C. in 37. She says her favorite __________ is English. A. color B. sport C. subject

38. Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees __________ every spring. A. were planted B. are planted C. will be planted 39. --- Lin Dan won the badminton game again.

--- Yes. I think no one can do ___________ than him. A. well B. better C. best

40. Cars, buses, bikes and people __________ stop when the traffic lights are red. A. can B. may C. must

41. The _________ biggest earthquakes in Nepal (尼泊尔) have killed more than 8, 000 people. A. two B. second C. twice 42. --- Do you know _________zongzi in tradition in China, Li Ping? --- Usually during the Dragon Boat Festival. A. why people make B. when people eat C. where people buy 43. It’s true that we are not born for __________. A. us B. ours C. ourselves 44. Wu Yi will help with the housework __________ he gets home after school. A. since B. while C. as soon as 45. --- __________ can we become good learners?

--- By working hard and asking the teachers for help. A. How B. Where C. When 46. I _________ the book Little Women, but I’ll let you read it first. A. haven’t read B. don’t read C. won’t read

C. 补全对话。根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选项的编号字母依次填写在答题卡相应的位置上。（共4小题，每小题1分，计4分） A: Hello, Xiao Han. How was your school trip?

A. They are the best thing in life. B: 47________ We went to a farm by bus.

B. How was the weather there? A: Sounds nice. What did you do there?

C. Girls fed chickens. D. It was great. 1

B: We learned something about farming. Boys grew

vegetables. 48_________ I also picked some strawberries and took them home for my family. A: 49__________.

B: It was fine. I enjoyed the clean air and sunshine. 50___________ A: That’s true. I hope to join you next time.

七、完型填空。分别通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。 （共20小题，计25分。 A篇每小题1.5分，计15分；B篇每小题1分；计10分）

A

Long long ago, there was a beautiful little girl. She was 51_________ because she had no family and no home. She only had her clothes and some bread. But she was very kind. A man asked her 52_________ she had something to eat. She gave him her 53__________. A child cried and told her that his 54___________ was very cold. So she gave him her hat. Then, she met a child with no coat. She gave him her coat. One day, in the cold 55___________ forest, she met another child who 56_________her dress. The little girl thought that it was dark 57________ could see her, so she gave her dress away. At last, she had almost nothing: no family, nowhere to live, nothing to eat and little to wear. 58_________, stars fell from the sky. These star became beautiful pieces of money. With the money, she 59__________ a new dress and a coat. The little girl was rich for the 60________ of her life and she still helped the people in need with her money.

51.A. alone B. kind C. poor 52.A. where B. if C. when 53.A. clothes B. home C. bread 54.A. neck B. back C. head 55.A. noisy B. dark C. bright 56.A. asked for B. took off C. gave away 57.A. someone B. nobody C. anybody 58.A. Suddenly B. Certainly C. Recently 59.A. chose B. borrowed C. bought 60.A. end B. beginning C. rest

B

All around the world, everyone has to eat. But people in different areas eat different things. Sometimes, people use the same ingredients 61________cook them differently. What people eat has something to do with where they live. People look at the local 62_________ to describe what to grow in the fields. For example, the 63__________ weather near the North Pole (北极) means that __________ plants can grow there. Therefore, the local people, the Inuit, live only by fishing and 65__________ animals. In Northern China, corn and wheat(小麦) grow well in the dry weather. So the local people make steamed bread (馒头) and noodles from 66___________ or wheat. However, it is different in the 67_______. There, lost of rain and land near the lakes and rivers mean that the people can grow and eat rice. The land and weather in Central America is 68__________ for growing cocoa trees. Chocolate is made from the seeds(种子) in the fruit of these trees. Almost every home in Central America has its own way of 69_________ chocolate. Chocolate has become a 10________ that people cannot live without.

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61. A. and 62. A. weather 63. A. warm . A. few 65. A. training 66. A. rice 67. A. north 68. A. good 69. A. picking 70. A. drinking

B. but B. animals B. hot B. a few B. feeding B. chocolate B. south B. bad B. planting B. food

C. or C. plants C. cold

C. quite a few C. catching C. corn

C. northwest C. difficult C. making C. tree

第三部分 阅读理解 （共15小题，计30分）

八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。（共5小题，每小题2分；计10分） We are collecting more news for school English newspaper. Would you like to be reporters for it? Welcome! Here are two pieces from the news page. Good-bye, Mr. White! The Best Runner

Our English teach, Mr. White, has finished We had a sports day at school

his two years’ teaching at our school and will yesterday. Last year’s best runner, Li Yu,

leave next month. Mr. White is an excellent only won the second prize in the

teacher and he’s always friendly to us. We’ll 800-meter race. Instead, Yang Liu from

never forget his lively and interesting teaching. Class 2 came first by two seconds. Next

We are lucky to be his students. We thank him tear the race is going to be more

for all his hard work and wish him a nice interesting! Who will be the best runner? I

journey home. We will miss you, Mr. White! wonder.

71. You are welcome to be reporters for our school English newspaper. 72. Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday. 73. Yang Liu was the best runner last year.

74. Mr. White will teach us English for two years at our school.

75. We’ll always remember Mr. White’s lively and interesting teaching. 九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分）

A

My friend’s grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand. After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria（自助餐厅）in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told him how a cafeteria worked.

\"Start out at that end,\" she said, \"Just go along the line and pick out what you want. At the other end they'll tell you how much you have to pay.\"

I soon learned that’s how everything works in America,\" the grandfather told my friend later. \"Life is like a cafeteria here. You can get everything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but you'll never get it if you wait for someone to bring to you. You have to get up and get it by

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yourself.\"

76. My friend’s grandfather came from ______________. A. Thailand B. Manhattan 77. The grandfather went into a cafeteria to ______________. A. Wait for someone B. get something to eat 78. The woman in the cafeteria might be _____________. A. a waitress B. a friend of the grandpa’s 79. What should we do to get food in cafeteria? A. Wait for the waiter B. Ask someone for help 80. What can we learn from the grandfather’s words about the life in the US? A. Get up early and you can succeed. B. Act and get what you want on your own. C. Nobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.

B

How much do you know about Albert Einstein?

C. New York C. meet my friend C. a customer C. Get it ourselves.

Albert Einstein, born in March 14, 1870 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E=mc2, helped create the world’s most dangerous weapon(武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas. What did he like、 Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运动). He sailed in small boats all his life. He once joked, “Sailing is the sport that takes the least energy!” When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didn’t like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist. Later he said, “Love is the best teacher.” Why is the sky blue? In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many children often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: It’s because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.

81. According to the passage, Albert Einstein ________haircuts and new clothes. A. forget B. minded C. disliked 82. The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an ________person. A. clever B. imaginative C. childlike 83. Einstein ________learning sailing and playing the violin. A. was interested in B. looked forward to C. was known for 84. From Paragraph 3 we know that ________. A. mother teaches the best

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B. without mother’s push, we can’t love anything

C. when we love something, we’d like to learn about it

85. Einstein offered a ________explanation for the question why the sky is blue. A. magic B. scientific

C. careful

B 卷（非选择题；50分）

一、完成对话。在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确；一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题，每小题1分；计1分。请将所有使用的单词直接填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上） A: What’s wrong with you, Mrs. King? You look so sleepy.

B: I don’t feel well. I find it not easy to fall asleep at night and sometimes I even keep 1______________ the whole night.

A: You’d better go to see a doctor. Sleep really 2______________ a lot to your health.

B: Yes, that’s right. The doctor warned me about the 3________________ the sleeping trouble might have on me. He gave me some medicine and told me to count numbers in bed if I failed to go to sleep. I’ve had medicine for quite some time. What 4_____________me now is that the medicine and counting have 5________________ little. Recently, things got even worse. Now I have to 6_______________ the fact that I’m gradually losing memory. Sometimes I can’t find the things that I put 7_______________ a moment ago. Yesterday I had to take a taxi home, for I lost the key to my car.

A: Why not find another way out instead? You may consider having sports, and Chinese Tai Chi（太极）could be a 8_________________. I’ve been practicing it for a few months and now I feel more energetic. Would you like to have a try?

B: I’m afraid it’s difficult to learn as I have got little 9______________about it.

A: In most cases, things are not just as what you see from the outside. Tai Chi is not so hard as you imagine but you need to be 10________________enough.

B: I see. I will start to learn it and never stop in half way.

二、短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号的位置上，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10个小题，每小题1分；计10分） back, bad, express, feel, it, loud, luck, simple, sweet, thank, two, warm Once upon a time, a young man came across a spring（泉水）of clear water while crossing the desert. The water was very sweet, and he filled his leather container (皮革容器)so he could bring some1____________to his teacher. After a four-day journey, he presented the water to his teacher. The old man took a deep drink, smiled 2____________ and thanked his student very much for the sweet water. The young man returned to his village with a happy heart. After a while, the teacher let a 3_____________ student taste the water. He spat(吐) it out, saying it was terrible. It was clear that the water had become no longer fresh and sweet because of the old leather container. The student questioned his teacher: “Master, the water tasted strange. Why did you still like it?”The teacher replied, “You4_____________tasted the water while I tasted the gift. The water was the container for an act of loving-kindness and nothing could be 5 .” After reading the story, we can understand that when we receive a chocolate as a gift from a child, we get more than the chocolate 6____________. What we should do properly is to express 7_____________naturally to him or her because we love the idea within the gift. Gratitude(感谢) doesn’t always come naturally.8 , most children and many

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grown-ups like only the thing given rather than the 9______________ shown in it. We should remind ourselves and teach our children about the beauty of feelings and 10___________ of gratitude. After all, gifts from the heart are really gifts of the heart 三、阅读表达（共15小题；计15分）

A. 补全短文。根据短文内容，从短文后的A-F选择中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将代表

句子的字母填写在答题卡相应的题号位置上。（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分） Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks（自拍杆）? 1___________ However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Aric Snee and Jutin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. 2_____________ It makes those people in the pictures seem to be holding hands with a loved one. The pair say it offers a far better experience than using a straight stick. The selfie arm makes people feel they are not alone when they take photos. 3____________ They think their invention solve the main problem that the selfie stick has--- people look alone while they are taking pictures of themselves with great interests. The product, at present, just an art project and a model, conveniently provides you a welcoming arm. 4______________ The pair say they are fascinated by these new ideas. The “selfie arm” is made of fiberglass. 5________________ The project that they work on show the growing selfie stick phenomenon (现象) directly and the increasing need for narcissism(自恋) and Internet agreement. A. It is lightweight and easy-taking. B. Thousands of “selfie arms” have been made. C. It seems that they are together with their friends. D. For better or worse, they have taken the world by storm. E. This new invention is a small, useful, and clever-designed tool. F. And better yet in the future, it’ll take in a friendly way and never get angry or upset.

B. 完成表格。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应

题号的位置上。（共10个小题，每小题1分；计10分） Have you ever noticed that you seem to learn faster in certain classes but slowly in others? Maybe you think it’s because of the different difficulties of subject, but the real reason is that our learning types are different.

Now, you may wonder what a learning type is and how to find yours. There are mainly three different learning types: Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic. You can be a combination (混合)of learning types, but most people have one type. Visual learners learn best by seeing. If you seem to easily remember information from pictures, charts, and videos, you are likely a visual learner. Auditory learners learn best by hearing. If you seem to remember things by hearing them, then you are likely an auditory learner. Kinesthetic learners learn best by doing. If you seem to learn best by working with your hands or testing out what you are shown, you are likely a kinesthetic learner.

So now that you know your personal learning style, the trick is to find out how to use your new-found knowledge to help you in your classes.

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Tips for Visual Learners

1. Pay attention! For visual learners, this is very important. If your teacher uses a PowerPoint, watch the pictures carefully and find out what they might include and their hidden meanings. 2. Take notes by drawing charts and connecting ideas instead of just copying down a list. This way, your brain will easily connect the different concepts(概念). You can even draw pictures if you find that works better for you. 3. Mark your notes or your note cards in different colors. This will help your brain in keeping all of the information separate. Different colors show different types of information or importance. 4. Download the Powerpoint if your teacher puts it on QQ. This way, you can review them before an exam . Tips for Auditory Learners

1. Again, pay attention! If you aren’t listening while the lecture is happening, then as an auditory learner, you’re missing out on the easiest way for you to learn . 2. If your teacher allows you to record the lecture, record it for future listening. 3. If you find that taking notes stops you from listening, ask a friend if you can borrow their notes or write down everything you remember right after the lesson. Tips for Kinesthetic Learners

1. The first point is paying attention once again? For kinesthetic learners, it’s especially important to take notes either by writing or typing, in order to actively get information as you receive it. 2. Make use of labs and other class activities. Focus on what you’re learning from the experience and pay close attention to the process that you go through. 3. Visualize! That is to imagine yourself picking up information and putting it into a category(分类). This may sound silly, but in this way you’re “doing” something without actually physically doing it. 4. Rewrite notes and reread information. Try to translate the information into examples. This can help kinesthetic learners remember what they need to know. The writer’s writing purpose: 1_______________ 2____________ Visual 3________________ Learn best by seeing Advice In class: If your teacher uses a Powerpoint, watch the pictures carefully and try to 4____________ them completely. Draw charts or pictures on your notebook. After class: Use different colors as 5____________ of 7

different kinds of information on your notes or note cards. Download and review teacher’s Powerpoint. Auditory Learn best by hearing In class: 6___________ and 6___________ if your teacher allows. Don’t take notes if it stops you from listening. After class: Borrow your friend’s notes or write down everything according to 7_____________ right after the lesson. In class: Take your notes by writing or typing. Take 8___________of learning in laboratories and other class activities. Focus on learning 9_____________. After class: Visualize your learning. Write down the information in your notebook and try to put it in the form of 10___________ and read the notes again. Kinesthetic learn best by doing

四、书面表达（计15分。 请直接书写在答题卡相应题号后的横线处）

请根据以下交通事故因素(factors) 统计图表，以“Major cause of traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇简短的分析报告，向学校英语报投稿。 注意：

1. 报告需逐条陈述下面pie chart 和 bar chart (柱状图)中呈现的主要内容。 (至少5点) 2. 提出你对交通安全总的看法。(至少2点)

3. 词数：100词左右，所给标题不计入总词数。

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