八年级下册unit1 Helping those in need 总学案及习题

8 B helping those in need 学案1 Vocabulary

学习目标 认读，掌握并运用重点生词 巩固练习：

I 按要求写出下列单词

1. raise(现在分词) _________ 2. permit（名词） _________ 3. teenage （名词）_________ 4. suffer（过去式） _________ 5. ill（名词） _________ 6. hurt （过去分词）_________ 7. difficult（名词） _________ 8. pay（过去式） _________ 9. volunteer（形容词） _________ 10. lonely（比较级） _________ 11. ill（同义词） _________ 12. difficulty（同义词） _________ 13. raise（同义词） _________ 14. alone （同义词）_________ 15. joy （同义词）_________ II 根据句意和首字母或者汉字提示， 补全单词 1. Mr Wang p_____ over 5,000 yuan for the Iphone 5s.

2. Simon has few friends at school, so he often feels l_________ . 3. The boy fell off a tree and h_____ his left leg.

4. Sandy o_______ her seat to an old man just now . How kind she is! 5. The pop stars held a charity show to r_____ money for the sick children.

6. Why do you think it is very important to ask your parents’________ (准许). 7. I think real _______ (友谊) is more important than money. 8. The people in that ________ (社区) are friendly to me. 9. He showed great ________ (勇气) in the war.

10. You shouldn’t laugh at the ________ (有残疾的) boy in your class. III 根据划线部分在句中的意思， 找出意思最接近的选项。 1. The old woman is ill these days.

A. worried B. in good health C. in bad health D. nervous 2. If you know the answer, please raise your hand. A. get up B. put up C. use up D. stand up 3. Do you have trouble learning English, Weihua ? A. difficulty B. decisions C. memory D. ideas 4. The fans were very happy when the team won the final match. A. in trouble B. in low spirits C. in high spirits D. in danger 5. Jack got up early to catch the early bus.

A. because of B. instead of C. so that D. in order to IV 辨析

(a) alone lonely

1. She doesn’t like going out ______ at night.

2. The old woman lives by herself, so she sometimes feels ______. (b) in hospital; in the/a hospital

1. Tina’s father is a doctor _______ and her mother is a teacher in a school. 2. Uncle Wang is ill ______. Let’s visit him tomorrow. ( c) pay, cost, spend, take

1. How much did the iPad Air _____ you, Daniel ?

2. I usually ______ about two hours surfing the Internet every day. 3. Mother ______ ten dollars for the English Chinese Dictionary. 4. How long does it _____ you to finish your homework every day?

V. 从方框中选择适当的短语并用其正确形式填空

in need give sb. a hand bring sb. joy teach… to… suffer from take photos continue to in order to offer to think about 1. I need help with my English . Could you please _______ ?

2. I’m _______ going on a trip to Hainan Island. Would you like to go with me? 3.We mush try our best to help those __________ . 4. ---- What’s wrong with Amy? She looks bad. ---- She is __________ a headache.

5. The kind old lady ___________ help the poor boy.

6. After a short break, Mr Wang __________ tell us the rest of the story. 7. Let’s walk fast ___________ keep warm.

8. Kate’s father ___________ ride a bike when she was young. 9. The flowers are so beautiful. Why not _________ of them. 10. I love the pet dog. It can _________ when I’m unhappy. VI 根据括号中所给单词的适当形式填空

1. Little Bob asked his father’s ________ (permit) to play computer games. 2. We hope ______ (have) a picnic if it’s fine tomorrow.

3. How many __________ (teenage) attended the meeting in your class? 4. My mother asked me _________ (go) shopping with her. 5. I hope our _________ (friend) can last forever.

6. Everybody would like to live in ________ (peaceful). 7. I can’t understand the _________ (express) on his face.

8. When _______ (able) people are in trouble, we should try our best to help them. 9. Uncle Wang __________ (organize) a charity party for sick children yesterday. 10. She got up early in order ________ (make) breakfast for her family.

8 B unit 1 Helping those in need 学案2( reading)

学习目标：

I 运用略读策略了解文章结构

II 能掌握图表，归纳文章主要内容

III 掌握课文出现的重点单词 短语和句子 一 翻译出下列短语

1. 需要帮助的 _______________ 2. 主动提出做义务工作 _______________ 3. 承受严重的疾病 _______________ 4. 绘画比赛 _______________ 5. 一个叫Cindy的女孩 _______________ 6. 教他们讲故事 _______________ 7.在一场车祸中丧生 _______________ 8. 继续做某事 _______________

9. 走路或挪动有困难 _______________ 10. 使振奋， 使鼓起勇气 _______________ 11. 有很大的勇气 _______________ 12. 照顾，照料 _______________ 13.参加，参与 _______________ 14. 住院 _______________

15. 帮助某人 _______________ 16. 为…付款，负担…的费用 _______________

二 翻译句子

1. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. _____________________________________________ 2. We taught them to tell stories.

_____________________________________________ 3. This helps them express their feelings.

______________________________________________

4. They have difficulty walking or moving .

_______________________________________________ 5. … because music can bring them joy and peace.

_______________________________________________ 6. We need to help children like Tim and raise their courage. _______________________________________________

7. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. I will continue to do voluntary work. __________________________________________________________________

三、完形填空

Americans always choose the best way to go to work or travel. Most Americans go to work by 1____. Most families have two cars, one for the husband and 2_____ for the wife. Usually they also3._____ two garages.

But in large cities; many people 4______ a bus or a subway to work. That is because 5 ______they drive their cars, they have to pay a lot of money for parking cars in the city. In some cities, some workers come by train. To 6 _____ from city to city, most Americans take the plane. A plane is very 7. _____ , So they don’t need to spend too much time 8______ . In a few cities that have rivers, people can go to work by boat. people use the boat to 9______ the river..

The right use of transportation improves Americans' life and gives them 10_____ time for family life. 1. A. boat B. car C. bus D. train 2. A. other B. others C .the other D. another 3. A. have B. find C. sell D. show 4. A. grow B. tell C. discuss D. take 5. A. though B. if C. or D. before 6. A. ride B. run C. travel D. provide 7. A. expensive B. comfortable C. easy D. fast

8. A. come B. coming C. travel D. travelling 9. A. build B. cross C. make D. clean 10. A. little B. few C. less D. more 四 阅读

An old farmer lived on a farm with his young grandson. Each morning Grandpa was up early to read his Bhagavat Geeta. His grandson wanted to be just like him and tried to imitate him in every way he could.

One day the grandson asked, \"Grandpa! I try to read the Bhagavat Geeta just like you but I don't understand it, What good does reading the Bhagavat Geeta do?\"

The Grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, \"Take this coal basket down to the river and bring me back a basket of water.\"

The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out (漏出) before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, \"You'll have to move a little faster next time,\" and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the same took place. He told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water with a basket.

The old man said, \" You're just not trying hard enough,\" So the boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather the basket was again empty. he said, \"See Grandpa, it's useless!\"

\"So you think it is useless?\" The old man said, \"Look at the basket.\"

The boy looked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. It had been transformed from a dirty old coal basket into a clean one inside and outside.

\"You might not understand or remember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside and out. That is the work of Krishna in our lives.\"

小题1:We can learn from Paragraph 1 that the grandson_________. A．was fond of reading

B．liked his grandpa very much C．got up early to carry water every day D．helped his grandpa on the farm

小题2:According to the grandson,___________. A．he enjoyed reading the Bhagavat Geeta B．learning the Bhagavat Geeta was easy C．he was not good at remembering anything D．reading the Bhagavat Geeta was meaningless

小题3:We can learn that by getting water with a basket, the grandson__________. A．washed the dirt off the basket B．kept some water for the future C．was punished for what he had said D．became stronger and cleverer

小题4:The grandfather gave his grandson a lesson by_________. A．telling him an interesting story

B．having a heated discussion with him C．asking him to carry water with a basket D．performing an experiment for him

小题5:What would the grandson like to do in the future? A．To help his grandpa carry water B．To hold water with a bucket C．To read the Bhagavat Geeta.

D．To remember everything in his life.

8 B unit 1 Helping those in need 学案3( reading) 学习目标：

I 深入理解掌握课文 II 掌握课文语言点 Language Points:

1. Three teenagers offered to do some voluntary work during the school holidays. 主动提出做某事 ________________

向某人提供某物________________ = ________________

1) Nick ______ Jack with his Maths homework. Nick主动提出要辅导Jack的数学。 2. The children there all suffer from serious illnesses. suffer 指遭受损害，痛苦

suffer from s多指遭受长期或习惯性的痛苦或困难 (疾病戌自然灾害) Eg. You must have suffered from a cold 你一定是感冒了。

1) Do you ____________headaches？你常头疼吗？ 2) Domust ________ the test. 你必须经受考验。 3. She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home. I wanted to help disabled children.

want to do sth. 想要做某事= ________________ 想要某人做某事 _________________

1) I ____________ after I finish senior high school. 我高中毕业后想要出国。 2) What _________ after class？ 下课以后你想干什么？

3)Can you tell me____________ ？你能告诉我下一步该怎么做吗？ 4. We taught them to tell stories.

I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.

请记住有关teach的短语 教某人做某事 ______________

教某人怎样做某事______________。 教我们英语______________ 自学 ______________

1) The father taught his little son________________ 爸爸教他的小儿子骑单车。

2) The father taught his little son__________________爸爸教他的小儿子如何骑单车. 3) Did Mr. Zhang ____________ last term？上学期张老师教你们中文吗？ 4) --- Who _________________ ?谁教他法语？

5) ---Nobody. He ___________ in his spare time .没有人教他.他业余时间自学的自学的 5. This helps them express their feelings. 表露情感 __________________

Eg: 1) Singing is a good way __________________ . 唱歌是表达情感的一种好的方式。 2）The smart boy knows ______________________ (怎样表达他的感情) 6. They have difficulty walking or moving.

做某事有困难 ________________ = ______________ 在某方面有困难 _______________________ １）Did you ____________________ you way?

2）I _________________ her handwriting. 我认她的笔迹有些困难。 3）Have you ___________ this ?这方面有什么困难吗？ 7. … Because music can bring them joy and peace.

* bring sb. sth. = __________________带给某人某物

Bring Helen a present. = Bring ______________ Helen，给海伦带件礼物去。 8. My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien. I will continue to do voluntary work. continue to do sth. = go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事

continue doing sth. =continue with sth. / go on with sth. 继续做另外一件事 1）. After he finished reading a novel, he __________________ with his friends.

他读完小说后继续跟朋友们玩游戏。(继续做另一件群情丁

2) After a rest. he _____________________ 休息后，他继续看书。(继续做同一仵事情) 9. We need to help children like Tim and raise their courage.

需要做某事 __________ 需要帮助的；在危急中的 ________________ 1) We _______________ the work in two days.我们不需要在两天内完成这项工作. 2)A friend _________ is a friend in deed. 患难见真情(患难的朋友才是真正的朋友).

课后作业

一、根据所学课文，完成短文：

Betty, Mark and Annie ________ to do some voluntary work during holidays. Betty went to a _______. She helped the children ______ serious illnesses to _______ a painting competition for them. Mark taught children without parents to tell stories and help them _____ . He builds _______ with the children. Annie taught disabled children to sing. This ____ them _____ and_______. 二、翻译句子；

1. 三位青少年主动提出在学校放假期间做义工。

2. 那里的孩子都遭受着重病的折磨。

3. 我们教他们讲故事。

4. 这有助子他们表达自己的感情。匀

5，他们走路或挪动都有困难。

6. 因为音乐可以给他们带来愉悦和平静。

7. 我们需要帮助像Tim 这样的孩子，让他们鼓起勇气.

8. 我母亲和我会继续去看望Viven, 我会继续做义工.

三 根据所给的中文补全下列英语句子，每空一词。

1.我准备去拜访敬老院。I’m going to visit the _______ ______ ＿＿＿ .

2.我的父母亲不能理解我的痛苦。My parents can’t ______ ______ ＿＿＿＿ 3.给你五元钱，你可以用它买一些小吃。

Ｈere’s five yuan for you. You may ______ ＿＿＿ ＿＿＿＿ some snakes. 4. 艾滋病是一种严重的疾病。 AIDS is a ______ _____ ______ ________

5. 你表达自己的感情有困难吗? Do you ______ _____ ________ _______ ＿＿＿＿＿ 6. 演员们倾情表演，为需要帮助的人筹款。

The actors and actresses tried hard to perform to _____ ______ for the people _____ _____ . 7.我们的谈话仅我精神振奋。Our talk ______ ______ _______ .

8. 我花时间陪我儿子，和他说了很多话。I _____ time _____ my son and talked to him a lot. 9. 很多人都苦于现代生活的压力。 A lot of people _____ _____ the pressure of modern life.

10.我们需要一些人和这些孤儿交流。We need some people to communicate with these _____ _____ _______ 11.读了第二课后，我们继续读第三课。 After reading Lesson Two, we continued _____ _____ Lesson Three. 12. 他们不能理解我的痛苦。They can’t _____ _____ _____ 。

13.为了通过考试，我们应该努力学习。 We should study hard ______ _____ ______ ______ the exam. 14. 你们帮我主动拿一下行礼吗？Could you _____ _____ ______ ______ with the baggage? 15. 暑假期间这些年轻人想做些义务性工作。

The young people want to do some ______ _______ during the summer holidays. 四、选择题

1. Tony didn't go to school because he was sick yesterday. A. lonely B. ill C. glad D. fat

2. After she washed the dishes, she continued to sweep the floor. A. went on B. went up C. compared D. finished 3. Lucy failed the exam, so she was unhappy. A. unhealthy B. worried C. sad D afraid 4. Thirty passengers got hurt in the serious car accident, A. terrible B. cheerful C. amazing D. busy 5. We were all excited after winning the competition. A. in a hurry B. in low spirits C. in need D in high spirits 6. --- I hear Mary has done ______ voluntary work recently. --- Yes, She is _____ lovely girl with lots of courage. 7. --- What did you do _______ your summer holidays？

--- I taught some children to speak English ______ my community.

A. among; for B. during；in C. during；of D. among; at 8. ---Mum, do you know how ______ successful？ --- Work hard, dear! No ____ , no gains

A. being, painful B. to be; painful C. to be; pains D. being; pains 9. --- Kate feels _____ because she is new here.

---I think you should offer ____ friends with her. You are classmates

A. lonely to make B alone；to make C. lonely，making D. alone; making

10. --- I ____ six hours a day on my studies, so I always feel tired. --- Poor you! ____ can be healthy without enough exercise.

A. cost; Everybody B. spend; Nobody C. pay; Somebody D. take; Anybody 11. --- Sorry, Miss Chen. I forgot _____ my textbook to school today. --- You must learn ______ your memory.

A. bring; to improve B. to bring; to improve C. to bring; improve D. bringing; improve 12. --- Do you know a boy ______ Joseph in your school?

--- Yes, we are in the same class. But he _____ his leg yesterday morning.

A. called; hurt B. calling; hurting C. calling; hurt D. called; to hurt 13. --- Tomorrow is your mother's birthday. What do you plan _____ for her. --- I want her ____ happy, so I will give her a big surprise.

A. doing; being B. to do ; being C. to do; to be D. doing; to be

14. --- Liao Zhi's daughter _____ in the earthquake in 2008. --- However, she is still able _____ her life bravely.

A. dead; lived B. died; to live C. died; live D. dead; living 15. ---The boss always wishes _____ more money.

---That's why he doesn't let his workers _____ home on time.

A. making to go B. to make; to go C. making; go D. to make; go

16. --- Why did you choose _____ a fireman, Tom？

--- Because I decided ____ others when I was only five years old.

A. to be; to help B. to be; helping C. being; to help D. being; helping 17 - --Some people in Africa are _____ hunger . What can we do _____ them? --- Let’s ask Mr Lin’s advice.

A. suffering of; helping B. to suffer of; to help

C. suffering from, to help D. to suffer from; helping 18.---Why did you ______ the charity activity, Jack ?

--- Because I wanted to _____ money for the poor children in West China

A take place; rise B take up; raise C take away; rise D take part in, raise 19. --- My sister has difficulty __ the words correctly.

--- Practice makes perfect. I think she will do better ______.

A. to spell: so far B. to spell; at once C. spelling; in the future D. spelling; just now 20. ---Excuse me, ____ you tell me where the nearest bank is, please ?

--- ______ It's past the post office, next to a big market

A. can3; Mum, let me think. B. can；Oh ,I beg your pardon？ C. should; You're welcome. D: should; What do you mean？ 五 根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. He gave us _______ (permit) to enter his office. 2 . Because of _______ (ill) she didn't go to

3. There will be no _______ (difficult) in the world that they cannot overcome. 4. Her activities include tennis and ______ (paint).

5. After winning the________ (compete). he was very excited 6. He _______ (hurt) his legs in a traffic accident.

7. If I fall the exams again, I shall lose my ______ . (spirit). 8. Her mother is _______ (die). She died in 1992. 9. His _______ (express) shows how unhappy he is !

10. It is very difficult to describe my_______ (joyful) in words. 11. Jenny enjoys _______ (listen) to music in her free time. 12. The young man _______ (call) David is her elder brother. 13. We need some volunteers_______ (teach) those children.

14. Mr Hill often asks us _______ (try) not to make any noise in class. 15. --- What are you going to do tomorrow ?

--- I _____ (plan) to play football.

8 B unit 1 Helping those in need 学案4 Grammar 学习目标：

I 掌握动词不定式的结构

II 掌握动词不定式做宾语，宾语补足语和目的状语的用法 III 掌握不带to动词不定式的用法

一 热身训练：用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空

1. As students, it is our duty ________ (try) our best to study well. 2. The first thing is _________ (greet) the teacher. 3. Mr. Wu has promised ________ (help) to poor boy.

4. Could you please tell me where ________ (park) my car? 5. I’ll invite her ________ (have) dinner at my house. 6. His mother agreed _______ (let) him join the Art Club. 7. I have a good news _______ (tell) you.

8. He asked me not _________ (do) it because it is bad for me. 二 动词不定式

（1） 基本形式： ___________________________

(2) 特点： 1） _____________________ 2) _______________________ (3) 用法：

A 做主语 1. To learn a foreign language is not easy. = _______________________________

2. It is good ______________ others. 帮助他人是件好事。 = _____________________________ 3. It is exciting ________ the Internet. 上网是件令人兴奋的事。=____________________________ B 做表语 1. The important thing is to finish the work on time.

2. What you have to do now is _______________________ (打扫教室) C. 动词不定式做宾语

1） 动词+to do 常见的动词有choose, hope, offer, want, decide, learn, plan, wish, agree, fall 等 1. He decided ______ (buy) the camera.

2. I want __________ (listen to) some music after class. 3. I hope _________ (travel) all over the world one day. 2) 动词+疑问词+ to do

I don’t know what to do: I don’t know how to do it/that

_____________ 去哪里； _____________ 什么时候出发； _____________ 选哪一个 3） 动词+ it (形式宾语) + 宾补+ to do I find it important to learn English. I find _________________ on well with him. 我发现很难和他好好相处。

I find __________________ asleep in hot summer. 我发现在炎热的夏天很容易入睡 D 动词不定式做_______________

1) 动词+宾语+to do.常用的动词有tell, wish, ask, want, invite, allow, encourage, advise 等 Li Mei _______________ （要求我给她看看）her the new dictionary. 2) 动词+宾语+do 常用的动词有： 感官动词see, hear, feel, watch, notice 使役动词have, make, let 1. You can __________ first. 你可以让那个女孩先走 2. I _________________ the door. 我看见他开门了 E. 动词不定式做_______ 语

I came here _________________________ (告诉你一个好消息) F. 做定语 （必须后置）

1. We have a lot of homework _________ every day. 我们每天都有很多作业要做 2. I have _______________ you. 我有个好消息要告诉你

G. 动词不定式的否定形式 ______________

1. Mr. Smith asked the boy ________ (not play) this kind of game. 2. Please tell her ________ (not do) so much housework. 过关检查

1. The workers want us ______ together with them.

A 、work B 、working C to work D worked

2 .There isn't any difference between the two. I really don’t know ________ .

A. where to choose B. which to choose C. to choose what D. to choose which 3. The teacher told them _______ make so much noise.

A don’t B. not C. will not D. not to 4 He gave us some advice on how _____ English. A. learning B . learned C. to learn D learn

5 I'm thirsty. Would you please give me something ______ .

A. drunk B. to drink C. to be drunk D .for drinking 6. I saw him _____ out of the room.

A. go B had gone C. has gone D. goes

B had gone more about tomorrow's weather, call 121 ---OK, I will. TI、ONK you.

7. --- _____ more about tomorrow’s weather, call 121. --- OK, I will. Thank you.

A. Know B Knowing C. To know D. Known 8. Let’s play in the street. Father tells me ____ do so.

A. not to; not to B. not；not to C. don’t; to not D. not to; don’t 9. --- Don’t forget _____ the classroom tomorrow afternoon. --- Thanks. I won’t.

A. .to keep clean B. cleaning C. sweeping D. to clean up 10. --- Do you like Zhou Libo’s talk show ?

--- Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people ______ .

A. laugh B. laughed C. laughing D. to laugh 课后作业

1. It’s very kind of you ______ it for me. (do) 2. My job is ______ the students English . (teach)

3. If you want ______ with us, you should be ready by eight o’clock. (go) 4. He told me ______ at six thirty. (leave)

5. Before you leave the room, please remember ________ the light. (turn off ) 6 .It's too hard ______ (do) it by myself.

7.It takes about two hours _________ (get to) the station. 8.It 's time _______ (start) our class.

9.1 have a lot of things _____ you. (tell)

10. I’m very glad _______ you again.(hear from) 11 .The article is not easy _________ (understand). 12. We didn’t have time _________ a rest. ( have) 13. I’ll try ________ that again. (not do)

14. I’d like ________ (go) to the Summer Palace.

15 .She doesn't know whether and when ________ Shanghai in two days. (leave). 16.She is sure how ______ out the maths problem. (work)

17 There are thirteen lessons for the students _______ this term.(learn) 18 John asked me _______ (help) him with his lessons this evening. 二、再接再厉，无所畏惧

1. Don’t forget _____the notebook with you when you go to the lecture .

A. to take B. to carry C. to send D. to bring

2.The librarian work is ______ the books in the library.

A. takes care of B. take care of C. to take care of D. taking care of 3. Her parents won’t let her ______ out with boyfriend. A. goes B. to go C. going D. go 4. I asked her ______ with us.

A. when to go B. when he will go . C. if he will go D. that he would go

5. My mother often tells me _______ in the sun.

A not to read B. don’t read C. doesn’t read D not read

6. My wish is ______ a house of my own.

A. to have B for having C. have D. of having

7. Tim forgot ______ the door when he was out, so it was still open . A. shut B. to shut C. shutting D. shuts 8.The police warned us ______ football in the street.

A. to play B. don't play C. not play D. not to play 9. They didn't decide which hotel __________ .

A. to stay B. to stay at C. they could stay D would they stay 10. Could you tell me _______ ?

A. what to do it B. how to do it C. which to choose it D how to do next 11. I will remember ______ her the letter.

A. give B. gave C. to give D. to giving 12. He turned on the radio and stopped _______ to the radio.

A. listened B. to listen C. listening D. to listening 13. He had decided _______ it again.

A. written B. writing C. to write D. write

14.They were able to _______ last year .

A. Swam B swim C swimming D. swims 15. He is sure _______ tomorrow.

A. come B. will come C coming D to come 16. Our teacher told us ______ quiet.

A. is B. are C. to be D. be 17. It is cold. You need _______ warm clothes.

A. to wear B. wearing C. wore D. putting on 18. We plan _______ to Hong Kong next week.

A. going B. to go C. will go D. went 19. They asked him _____ any noise.

A. not making B. no make C not to make D. no making

20 .Did you hear her _____ the song in English last night . A .sing B. sang C. to sing D sings 21. The students don't know ______ next.

A. to do what B. what to do C. what do D. do what 22. I'd like my good friend _______ to my home.

A. come B. will come C. coming D. to come 23. I'd love _____ that film, will it be on tomorrow?

A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seen 24.We'll try ______ the work before seven o'clock.

A. finished B. finish C to finish D. finishing

25. --- Why is Linlin practicing speaking English ? --- _______ abroad for further study.

A. Go B. Gone C. To go D. Goes 26 Tom is the first _____ to school.

A. get B. to get. C. getting D .Got

27. We must do everything we can _____ waste water from running into rivers .

A. keep B. kept C. to keep D. Keeping（ 28. I will try ____ the pen _____ quickly.

A. to use; writing B. to use, to write C. to use; write 29. We planned ____ 20 more trees.

A. plant B. are planted n C. to plant D. to planted 30. I don’t know ______ .

A. what to do it B. how to do it 根据括号中的中文， 用动词不定式完成句子。

1）. Simon stopped _______________________ (休息一下)

2）. Julia learnt _______________ (谈钢琴)when she was 70 years old. 3）.They won’t let him __________________________ (离开这些国家) 4）They failed ________________________ (通过考试)

5）He expected _________________________ (我们准时到那儿)

6）They started early this morning _________________ (赶头班公交车). 7）I hope _________________________________ (在北京大学学习).

8） The teacher made him ____________________________________ (再把这首歌唱一遍)