江苏省常熟市2018-2019学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(无答案)

初二英语

注意事项:

1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，满分130分.考试时间100分钟;

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡和答题卷的相应位置上;

3.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上时应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在签题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区城内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题;

4。考生答双必须签在答题卡上，签在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。

2019.1

第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共69分)

一、听力选择(本题共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分:听对话回答向理

本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两通。在听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后请从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. How will the boy and his mother go to Beijing?

2. What is Peter's favourite animal?

3. What are they talking about?

4. What will the weather be like on Wednesday?

5. What time will Mrs. Wang leave for the theatre？

A. At6:45. B. At7:00. C. At7:15. 6. Where are the two speakers?

A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a post office. 7. When will the girl have time to visit Beijing Wildlife Park?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 8. What does the boy mean?

A. The math problem is too difficult for him. B. He isn't ready to help the girl at all. C. He can't spend much time on the problem. 9. What's wrens with Jack?

A. He has a toothache. B. He has a headache. C. He has an earache. 10. Where did the man go just now？

A. To the post office. B. To the library. C. To the office. 第二部分:听对话和短文回答问题

你将听到两段对话和一篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读题目;听完后，请从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第11－12小题。 11.What does the woman think of the movie?

A. Boring. B. Exciting C. Tiring. 12. How much does each ticket cost?

A.￥13. B.￥15. C.￥30.

听第一篇短文，完成第13－15小题。请根据短文内容，从A,B,C三个选项中选出正确的选项，完成信息记录表。

Mr. Lin's Trip How often Why How long He takes a trip 13 . He enjoys travelling a lot because 14 . Mr. Lin plans to travel for another 15 years if possible. 13. A. once a year B. twice a year C. three times a year 14. A. he likes taking a lot of photos

B. he likes making friends with many foreigners

C. he thinks travelling is a good way to know the world

15. A. 30 B. 50 C. 80 听第二篇短文，回答第16－20小题。

16. When did the writer went for a ride in a hot air balloon?

A. On Sunday morning. B. On Saturday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 17. Where did the hot air balloon take off?

A. From a house. B. From a building. C. From a park. 18. What made the balloon go up?

A. The wind. B. The basket. C. The hot air. 19. Where did they stand during the ride?

A. Under the basket. B. In the basket. C. Above the balloon. 20. How long did they stay up in the sky?

A. For an hour. B. For two hours. C. For the whole morning. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)

21.I can't tell you way to the Wilsons' because we don't have Wilson here. A. the; a B. a;/ C. a; the D. the;/ 22. could be more important to me than my family. I love my family.

A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 23.一Andrew hit a pipe. and filled the room with water. 一Let's help him right away.

A. mopping it up B. mopping up it C. mop it up D. mop up it 24. Harry Potter and his friends dinner when there was a knock at the door. A. eat B. are eating C. were eating D. ate 25. I like learning English because the language sounds beautiful. ，it is also very useful. A. Otherwise B. However C. Moreover D. Instead 26. Which of the following has the same sentence structure as \"I know the man with glasses. \"? A. We called the cat Mimi. B. The children are reading some stories. C. My mother told me to work hard. D. Molly is teaching the kids a new song. 27. There are some in this library. For example，you must keep quiet in it.

A. rulers B. rules C. reports D. records 28.一Why do some wild birds fly to the south? 一 from the cold winter here.

A. Hide B. Hides C. To hide D. Hiding 29.一Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible. 一No，you . Don't you see the light is still red?

A. couldn't B. wouldn't C. mustn't D. needn't 30.一Many wild animals lose their lives because people hunt them.

一 We should them.

A. take a pity to B. have a pity on C. have pity to D. take pity on 31.Why not wait for more minutes? I think Andy will come soon.

A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 32. During the break，most of the students were reading in the classroom while the rest . A. was chatting B. is chatting C. were chatting D. are chatting 33.一 is it from the Children's Palace to Xingfu Temple，Tom? 一About 10 minutes by bus.

A. How soon B. How long C. How much D. How far 34.一I'm going to take the kids to see the movie Aquaman. 一 . The kids are too young to see it.

A. You'd better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problem 35.一Could you tell me how to pay money by PayPal on the phone? － .

A. Take it easy B. It doesn't matter C. You're welcome D. Sure. I'd love to 三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

通读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When you have trouble，are you brave enough to face theme Or do you back away in fear? If you can't face your 36 ，you might want to read the book The Secret. The Secret is like life's guide book. It teaches us how to take life into our own hands with 37 of successful people and their words. It tells us the secrets of success，health and a happy life.

The book shows us that our 38 has more power than we realize. For example, if you keep thinking that you are very healthy，and believe it, you 39 become healthier. Why? Think about it. Your ideas come from you，so they can 40 you to act towards something you are looking for. I think the book teaches us that we should 42 be positive(乐观的).

We can also learn the importance of giving 42 ，another \"life secret\" . According to the book，being thankful can make us 43 ，happy and healthy. If you don't know its importance，the people who helped you may not help you next time and 44 will make friends with you. It's hard to succeed when you are alone.

I think the book has changed me from being a negative(悲观的)person to being a positive one.Now，when I am in trouble, I can 45 it bravely and shout, \"Come on，trouble! I can beat you! \"

36. A. dream B. sadness C. problems D. habits 37. A. examples B. orders C. scores D. hobbies 38. A. action B. mind C. lifestyle D. words 39. A. may B. should C. must D. need

40. A. choose B. advise C. hope D. lead 41 .A. never B. hardly C. always D. almost 42. A. hope B. thanks C. treat D. help 43. A. funny B. lucky C. careful D. useful 44. A. everybody B. anybody C. somebody D. nobody 45. A. kick B. face C. laugh D. join 四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题2分，满分24分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将 该项涂黑。

A

Look at La Bamba's menu below.

46. Which of the following types of drinks is NOT on the menu?

A. Milk. B. Coke. C. Lemonade. D. Hot Chocolate. 47. What is TRUE about the menu at this restaurant? A. The lunch menu is only for weekends. B. There is only one kind of soup to choose. C. The lunch special costs NT$250 on weekdays. D. The menu is for large groups only.

B

Can you imagine(想象)we can have a computer in our brain(大脑)or a computer can have a human brain? In the future, scientists would put very small computers in our heads. This can help people a lot. Because of these small computers，the people with ear illnesses will be able to hear, and the people with eye illnesses can see.

This will not be just for sick people. Most of us will have these little computers to make our life better. For example，we can remember more things. And we can also make more friends and talk to friends in other places by using the Internet.

For students, computers can do a lot of things. In the near future students will not need schoolbags. They just have to carry a notebook computer to school. All the textbooks, exercise books，and notebooks

are in the notebook computer. The teachers will check students' homework with computers，too. But this can also give more problems because it will be easier for students to copy each other's homework.

Everything will be possible. We never know what will happen. 48. What does the first paragraph talk about? A. Computer scientists.

B. Future computers helping sick people a lot. C. The computer working like a human brain. D. How to put small computers in people's heads. 49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Computers only provide help for school students. B. Computers can help the people with ear illnesses to see. C. Computers cannot help us make friends or remember things. D. Computers give us the help for making life better and work easier. 50. What is the best title of the passage?

A. Computers in Schools. B. Computers for Students. C. Computers of the Future. D. Computers in Human Brains.

C

We know the mosquito(蚊子)very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. We can find them all over the world，and there are more than 2 , 500 kinds of them.

No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes，she. It's true that male mosquito doesn't bite(咬)and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood(血)to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds，she bites. But if she doesn't like your blood，she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you，just remember she chooses you. You're different from the others!

If the mosquito likes you，she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. She flies away before the itching begins.

And then what happens? Well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. She just wants to find a place to have a good rest. There，on a leaf or a wall, she begins to lay eggs，hundreds of eggs.

51.Why do people know mosquitoes very well?

A. We can find them easily everywhere. B. They bite us. C. There are many kinds of them. D. They can fly. 52. What does the underlined word“itch”in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.抓挠 B.发痒 C.过敏 D.疼痛 53. Which of the following is TRUE?

A. All the mosquitoes like to bite people for blood. B. The mosquito bites you because you choose it. C. The mosquito bites you too quickly to let you know. D. You feel terrible because the mosquito doesn't like you.

D

A man came home from work late，tired and found his 5-year-old son waiting for him at the door.

\"Daddy，may I ask you a question?\" \" Yeah，sure，what is it?\" replied the man.

\"Daddy，how much do you make an hour?\" \"If you must know，I make $20 an hour. \" \"Oh，\" The little boy replied，with his head down. Looking up，he said, \"Daddy，may I please borrow$10?\"

The father was angry, \"If the only reason you ask is that you can borrow some money to buy a useless toy，then you，to bed. \"

The little boy quietly went to his room and closed the door. After about an hour or so, the man calmed down. He started to think. Maybe there was something he really needed to buy with that $10 and he really didn't ask for money very often. The man went to the little boy's room and opened the door.

\" Are you asleep，son?\" he asked. \"No, Daddy，\" replied the boy.

\"I've been thinking, maybe I was too hard on you earlier. \" said the man, \"Here's the $10 you asked for. \"

The little boy sat straight up，smiling. \"Oh , thank you，Daddy. \"he said happily. Then，reaching under his pillow(枕头)he took some money. The man，seeing that the boy already had money, started to get angry again. The little boy slowly counted out his money，then looked up at his father.

\" Why do you want more money if you already have some?\" the father asked.

\"Because I didn't have enough，but now I do，\" the little boy replied, \"Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy an hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. \"

54. Which of these tells about the boy in the story? A. He was a middle school student.

B. He got angry easily. C. He didn't love his father.

D. He was alone at home before his father came back.

55. How much money do you think was already there under the boy's pillow?

A. About$40. B. About$20. C. About$10. D. About$5. 55. What did the boy really need?

A. He needed some more pocket money for his toys. B. He needed more money to buy more time. C. He needed some more time to play with his friends. D. He needed more time to be together with his father. 57. What can we leans from the story?

A. The boy asked his father a lot of silly questions. B. The father didn't love his son very much.

C. The man was busy and spent little time with his son. D. The man worked very hard and made a lot of money.

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共61分)

五、词汇检测(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

58. The price of houses (上升)a lot in Changshu last year, but it dropped a little this year. 59. I can see the things far away (清晰)with the help of the binoculars. 60. The radio says it will be much (雾)tomorrow morning. 61. Don`t take the bag away. It is one of the (登山者).

62. The man is happily (描述)what he saw during his stay in France. 63. James takes a c in cooking every Saturday，is that true? .一Sandy，you look very n .

一Yes. This is my first time to introduce myself in front of so many people. 65.一What are the students talking about?

一They are where to go on their school trip. 66.一How much information did you find about this painter? 一Oh，I tried, but I found . 67.一Would Aimee get lost when she travels alone in such a big city? 一Don't worry. She has a very good sense of . 六、动词填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 68. After a two-hour drive，he stopped the car (have) a rest.

69. More and more people go to work by bus instead of (drive ) on \" No Car Day\". 70. Not only the students but also their teacher (watch) the NBA final at that time. 71.No one exactly knows when the scientist (arrive )，but we're sure he'll come.

72. What great fun it is for the children (fly ) kites in spring!

73. The government should make laws to prevent people (cut) down forests. 74. When I asked him for help，he just (shake) his head and went away. 75. During the earthquake，people ran out of the building， (scream) in fear. 76. Every year, driving after drinking (cause) a lot of traffic accidents. 77. We all think it useful for students (learn ) a foreign language well. 七、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分) 78.你出生时至多重三公斤。

79.你最好不要没看说明就安装这个淋浴。

80.当我经过时，他们正相互交谈着。

81.我们还需要随身带些什么去观鸟?

82.书无法呆在那，因为架子的一端比另一端高得多。

八、阅读表达(本题共3小题;第1题1分，第2题2分，第3题3分，满分6分)

Daisy was in the bathroom of her flat. She was brushing her teeth and the tap was on. Water was conning into the sink.

\"Turn that tap off, \" a voice said loudly. Daisy looked round， but saw no one. \"Turn that tap off. You're wasting(浪费)water, \" the voice sounded again.

\"Who…who are you?\" \"I'm water. It's not easy for me to get here. Do you know where I'm from?\"

\"From the tap，of course. \"said Daisy.

\"Yes，yes, but before that?\" the voice said. \"24 days ago，I was in a cloud in Jiangxi，enjoying the sights comfortably. Then the cloud dropped me into a stream and I ran down the mountain into the Yangtze River. It carried me to a lake. I stayed there for a few days，and then I travelled a long way and ran into the Huangpu River. Then it was time to get cleaned up. \" \"Cleaned up?\" Daisy was surprised.

\"Yes. I was dirty after my journey so they took me to a water factory. They gave me a cleaning and added a few chemicals(化学品)to me. Then I travelled in the pipes under the streets. I waited there until you called me，and here I am. \" Daisy said，\"So this is the end of your journey. \"

\"No. When you've finished with me，I'll go to a sewage plant(污水处理厂). Then they'll pour me into the river and I'll be back in the sea again. \" \"Again?\"

\"Yes. That' s where I came from in the first place. Remember not to waste me or make me dangerously dirty. I' m precious(珍贵)like gold. See you. \"

\"Wait a minute. What do you mean by that?\" But there was no answer. The water left. 83. How long was the water's journey from a cloud to the tap?

84. Where did water come from first?

85. What do you think of watery Why do you think so?

九、书面表达(本题共1题;满分20分)

假定你是Tony，是Star Middle School一名八年级学生。上星期天你从报纸上看到野生动物保护俱乐部(Friend of Wildlife)的招聘广告。请你写封简短的申请信，介绍自己的情况并说明申请理由及期盼的心情。

身份 性格 爱好 相关经历 申请理由 空闲时间 要求:

1.所写内容必须包括所有的信息，并作适当地发挥; 2。词数90词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数; 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 Dear Sir/Madam，

I read your advertisement in the newspaper last Sunday. I'd like to become a member of Friend of Wildlife.

I hope to get your reply as soon as possible, Yours sincerely， Tony

八年级学生 年龄 15 诚实、礼貌、有幽默感 阅读、旅游、拍各种动物照片 曾就保护野生动物给报纸写信 ……(自拟2条加入俱乐部的理由) 每周日上午