七年级下册M1-M6语法总结和练习

Module 1语法：名词性物主代词

人称代词 物主代词 形容词性物主代词 （置于名词前） 名词行物主代词 一、选择填空

1、These are pens and ________ are pencils. (that, this, those)

2、Tom was sick yesterday. ________ is why he missed school. ( That, Those, These) 3、Which of ______ shirts are Tom's ( These, this, that) 4、This desk is mine, ______ is hers. ( those, this, that)

5、The map of Beijing is better than ________ of Tianjing. (this, that, these) 6、_______ (He, Her, His ) name is Jack. . _______ (She, He, His) is a cook. 7、_______ (I,My,Mine)aunt is a nurse. ______ (She, He. Her) works very hard. 8、Please show _______ (me, I, mine ) the way.

9、The books aren't ________( my, mine, I ). ________ (They , It, Its ) may be _______(her, hers, your)

10、Let ______(I, me, mine) tell _______(her, she, hers ) how to do it. 二、选择填空

1、Everyone should do ______ best. A. its B. ones C. his D. their 2. ______ is a close friend of _______.

A. She, mine B. Her, mine, C. She, my D. Hers, my 3. You can not finish the work ________. Let ______ help you.

A. youself, me B. yourself, mine C. yourselves, mine D. yourself, me 4. _______ work is heavy, but ___________ is heavier than _________.

A. Our, their, our B. Our, theirs, ours C. Ours, theirs, our D. Our, their, ours 5. Please take good care of ________. A. you B. youself C. yourself D. myself

6. Our teacher asked us to enjoy _________ during the summer holidays. A. us B. ours C. we D. ourselves

7. He always thinks of others and never thinks of _________. A. him B. us C. his D. himself 8. Music makes ______ relaxing. A. us B. ours C. we D. he

第一人称 我的 我们的 第二人称 你的/你们的 他的 第三人称 她的 它的 他们的 9. What's Tom's phone number _____ phone number is 81826753. A. He's B. His C. He D. Her

10. Where is your homework I can't find _______ anywhere. A.you B. your C. yours D. yourself

Module2语法：情态动词can

肯定句结构： 主语+can +动词原形+其他.

否定句结构： 主语+can’t（can not）+动词原形+其他. 一般疑问句： 把can 提前 肯定回答: Yes，主语+can. 否定回答: No，主语+can’t. 一、用can, can’t填空

1. What ______ you do? I can lift this box, but I ______ lift that heavy chair.

2. ______ he read Chinese? ——No, he ______ read Chinese, but he ______ read 3. ______ you stand in front of the door? Then I ______ see you. 4. ______ Penny wash the dishes? Yes, she ______ . 5. I ______ see some spoons, but I ______ see any knives. 6. ______ a cat drink milk? Yes, it ______ .

7. She ______ see some cars, but she ______ see any buses. 8. Look! This is an invitation. ______ you read it?

9. I ______ play the piano and Zhang Peng ______ play football. 10. What ______ Mike do at the party? He ______ dance.

Module3语法：一般将来时 be going to+动词原形 肯定句结构：主语+be going to +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构：主语+be not going to +动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：be动词提前 ——Be +主语+going to +动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+be. 否定回答：No，主语+be not.

Module4语法：一般将来时 will 肯定句结构：主语+will +动词原形+其他. 否定句结构：主语+will not +动词原形+其他.

一般疑问句：will提前 ——Will +主语+动词原形+其他？ 肯定回答：Yes，主语+will.

否定回答：No，主语+won’t（will not）

English. 注意：be going to 与will的区别

1. 表示计划到某地去，谓语动词go与going重复，一般只说be going to +地点.. 2. be going to 表示自己打算做某事，计划做某事或有意做某事 3. will 则表示对未来的猜测 一、单项选择

( ) 1. There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.

A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie ________ here next month.

A. isn't working B. doesn't working C. isn't going to working D. won't work ( ) 3. He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be

( ) 4. There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have D. is going to be

( ) 5. -_____ you ______ free tomorrow? - No. I _____ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be

( ) 6. Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -________. （不，不要。） A. No, you won't. B. No, you aren't. C. No, please don't. D. No, please. ( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I ________ if for you at once. A. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get ( ) 9. ________ a concert next Saturday?

A. There will be B. Will there be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we ________ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have

二、用所给动词的一般将来时填空

1. I _____________（leave）in a minute. I __________（finish）all my work before I _________ （leave）.

2. -How long ________ you _________（study）in our country? -I _________（plan）to be here for about one more year. -I _________（hope）to visit the other parts of your country.

-What ______ you ____________（do）after you _________（leave）here? -I ___________（return）home and ___________（get）a job. 3. I ______（be）tired. I _____________（go）to bed early tonight.

4. Mary's birthday is next Monday, her mother _______________（give）her a present. 5. It is very cold these days. It ______________（snow）soon. 6. -_______ you __________（be）here this Saturday?

-No. I ___________（visit）my teacher.

7. -____________ I ______________（get）you a copy of today's newspaper? -Thank you.

8. I am afraid there ____________（be）a meeting this afternoon. I can't join you.

9. Mike ______________（believe, not）this until he _________（see）it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us don't think their team _____________（win）.

Module 5语法：特殊疑问句 (相当于特殊疑问词加一般疑问句) 一、用

什么 什么颜色 多大号 什么时间 问日期 问星期 多少，对数字提问 多少，提问价格或不可数名词 提问频率 多久（以后） 多长 多远 哪一个 谁 谁的 哪儿 为什么， 多用because 回答 what

time, what color, what day, what填空。

1. A: ______ _______ is it? B: It is nine o'clock.

2. A: ______ _______ does your mother get up? B: My mother gets up at 6:30. 3. A: ______ _______ do you go to bed? B: I go to bed at 10:00.

4. A: ______ _____ do Diana and Fiona have supper? B: Diana and Fiona have supper at 18:00. 5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue. 7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black. 8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white. 9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday. 10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday. 二、选择正确的单词填空 (who, where, when)

1._____ is that pretty girl? She is my sister. 2._____ are Jack and Tom? They are behind you.

3._____ do you go to school? I go to school from Monday to Friday. 4._____ has a beautiful flower? John has a beautiful flower. 5._____ are they? They are my parents. 6._____ is my mother? She is in the living room.

7._____ are you going? We are going to the bakery(面包坊). 8._____ do Jim and Wendy play ball? They play ball in the afternoon. 9._____ does he jog? He jogs in the park. 10._____ are you from? I'm from Changchun city.

Module 6 语法：方位的表达方式 1、问路相关句型

Could you tell me how to get to...? Can you tell me the way to ...? Can you show me the way to ...? Is there a ... near here?

How can I get /go to...?/get there? How do I get to...?/get there? Where is the ...?

2、in front of 在（外面的）前面 in the front of 在（里面的）前面 3、go across=cross 穿过（横穿）

4、go along=go down=walk along=walk up=follow 沿着 5、turn left / right 向左转 6、on the right/left 在右边/左边 7、opposite...在...的对面

8、between A and B 在A和B之间，between用在两者之间 9、on the corner （of）... 在...的拐角处

一、单选题

( ) 1 Tom sits____the classroom while John sits____the room. A. in front of; at back of B. in the front of; at the back of C. in front of; at the back of D. in the front of; at back of ( ) 2 Lucy sits____ the third row, ____Jim‘s left. A. on; on B. in; at C. at; in D. in; on

( ) 3 Jiangsu is___ the east of China, but Japan is ___ the east of China. A. to; in B. in; to . C. on; to D. to; on

( ) 4Don‘t read ____ the sun. It‘s bad ___ your eyes. A. in; to B. under; for C. with; to D. in; for

( ) 5The woman____ a blue dress is my teacher. A. in B. on C. of D. at

( ) 6 ___ research ___ the universe scientists have put a lot of information ___ computers. A. With; over; at B. On; at; to C. In; about; into D. For; with; through

( ) 7When a piece of ice is taken ____ a warm room, it gets smaller and smaller until ___ the end it disappears completely. A. in; in B. out of; at C. into; in D. to; by ( ) 8 A woman fell ___ the boat ___ the water. A. off; into B. at; below C. down; under D. away; in ( ) 9. They will have a maths test ＿＿＿ two days

A for B at C in D after

参： M1答案

一、1、those 2、that 3、these 4、that 5、that 6、His He 7、My She 8、me 9、mine hers 10、me her 二、CADBC DDABC M2答案

一、1、can can’t 2、Can can’t can 3、Can can 4、Can can 5、Can can’t

6、Can can 7、can can’t 8、Can 9、can can 10、can can

M3\\M4答案

一、CDDDD BCDAB 二、

1、will leave will finish leave

2、will stay plan hope will do leave will return get 3、am will go 4、will give 5、will snow

6、Will be will visit 7、Would get 8、will be 9、won’t belive 10、 will win M5答案

一、 1、What time 2、What time 3、What time 4、What time 5、What color 6、What color 7、What color 8、What color 9、What day 10、What day

二、1、Who 2、Where 3、When 4、Who 5、Who

6、Where 7、Where 8、When 9、Where 10、Where M6答案

BDBDA CCAC