(完整版)钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照.docx

钢铁行业专业术语中英文对照

Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具钢 ; 碳素工具钢 Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金钢

Carbon-Free Stainless Steel无碳不锈钢 Carbon-Free Steel 无碳钢

English-Chinese Glossary for Steel Industry

A R steel 高温度锰钢

abnormal steel 反常钢 ; 非正常钢 aluminium-steel cable 钢铝电缆 aluminized steel 涂铝钢

aluminum nickel steel 铝镍钢

anchored steel trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 angle steel ruler 钢角尺

anisotropic steel 各向异性钢片

anisotropy silicon steel 各向异性硅钢片 annealed sheet steel退火薄钢板 annealed steel 退火钢 ; 韧钢

anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角铁

anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蚀镀 钢丝

arc-furnace steel 电炉钢

arc-welded steel pipe 电弧焊接钢管

area of steel 钢筋断面面积 ; 钢筋截面面积 area of structural steel 型钢截面积 Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 armco aluminized steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco steel 阿姆柯软钢 armco steel 不硬化钢

austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 austenitic alloy steel 奥氏体合金钢

austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奥氏体铬 -镍钢 austenitic clad steel 奥氏体复合钢

austenitic heat-resistance steel奥氏体耐热钢 锰钢

austenitic stainless steel奥氏体不锈钢 austenitic steel 奥氏体钢 automatic steel 易切削钢 automatic(al) steel 易切削钢 axle shaft steel 车轴钢 axle steel 车轴钢 Carbon Steel Plate

;

Carburizing Steel 碳钢

Case-Hardened Steel表面渗碳硬化钢 ; 渗碳钢 Bolts & Nuts For Steel Slotted 角钢螺丝

Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金铸钢活塞

Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 钢芯铸铁焊条 Cast Stainless Steel铸造不锈钢 Cast Steel 铸钢件

Cast Steel Plate 铸钢板 Cast(Carbon) Steel 铸钢 Cast-In Steel Bush 铸入钢套

铝Casement Section Steel窗框钢

Cast-Steel 铸钢

Cast-Steel Crossing 铸钢辙叉 Cast-Steel Pipe 铸钢管

Cast-Steel Separator铸钢隔板 ; 铸钢横梁

Cast-Steel Shot 钢砂 Cast-Steel Yoke 铸钢轭

Cellular Steel Floor 格型钢楼板

Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 钢筋砂浆锚杆 Cemented Steel 表面硬化钢

Cemented Templet Steel渗碳样板钢 Centra Steel 球状石墨铸钢

Centrifugal Steel 离心铸钢 Centrifuge(D) Steel 离心铸造钢

Channel Steel 槽钢

Channel-Section Steel 槽形钢

austenitic manganesesteel 奥氏体锰钢 ; 哈德菲尔德Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽钢制轮辋

Checkered Steel Plate花纹钢板

Chemical Capped Steel 化学封顶钢

Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬铸钢

Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火钢

Chilled Steel 淬火钢 ; 淬硬钢 Chisel Steel 凿钢 ; 凿子钢

Chrome Hardened Steel 铬硬化钢 Chrome Steel

Chrome-Carbon Steel 铬碳钢

Cold Reduced Steel 马口铁卷板

Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷轧竹节钢筋 Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭钢筋 Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍钢管

Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel铬锰氮钢 Chrome-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chrome-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢

Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 镀铬钢喷管 Chrome-Silicon Steel 铬硅钢 Chrome-Tungsten Steel 铬钨钢 hrome-Vanadium Steel 铬钒钢 Chromemanganese Steel铬锰钢

Chromium Nickel Steel 高强度耐蚀铬镍钢 Chromium Stainless Steel 铬不锈钢 Chromium Steel 铬钢

Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 铬钼钢 Chromium-Nickel Steel 铬镍钢 动物链条

Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 铬钨钒钢 Chromiummanganese Steel铬锰钢

Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 铬锰硅合金钢Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷轧薄钢板

Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔钢 ; 冷拉钢 Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉钢管 Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉钢管 Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整钢

Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel冷压薄钢板 Cold-Pressed Steel Plate冷压钢板 Cold-Pressing Quality Steel 冷弯钢 Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷轧钢板

Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷轧钢

Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷轧弹簧碳钢

Chromium-Plated Mild Steel Animal Chain 镀铬软钢Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷轴碳钢

Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷轧带钢

Cold-Shaping Steel 冷变形钢

Cold-Short Steel 冷脆钢 Cold-Strip Steel 冷轧带钢 机

Cold-Worked Steel 冷作钢 Cold-Working Steel 冷作钢 Coldshort Steel 冷脆钢

Color Stainless Steel 彩色不锈钢 Colored Stainless Steel彩色不锈钢 Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱

Combined Steel And Concrete Column 钢骨混凝土柱 Comminuted Steel Shot 钢粉

Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素钢 Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金钢 ; 合金钢碳素结构钢 Carbon Construction Steel

Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 铬镍奥氏体Cold-Steel 利器

不锈钢

Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 质薄壁镀铬汽缸衬套 Chromized Steel 渗铬钢

Circular Steel Support 环形金属支架 Clad Sheet Steel 包层薄钢板

钢Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷轧带钢机 ; 带钢冷轧

Clad Steel 包层钢 ; 双层钢 ; 双金属钢 Clad Steel Plate 复合钢板

Cladding Steel 包覆钢 Cladding Steel Sheet 复合钢板 Clean Steel 纯净钢 ; 洁净钢 Closed Die Steel 闭锻模钢 Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒钢 Coated Steel 镀层钢板 Coating Steel Pipe 镀锌钢管 Cobalt High Speed Steel 钴高速钢 Cobalt-Chromium Steel 钴铬钢 Coiled Steel 成卷带钢

碳素工具钢 Carbon Tool Steel

合金结构钢 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具钢 Alloy Tool Steel

高速工具钢 High Speed Tool Steel 弹簧钢 Spring Steel

不锈耐热钢 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel

Cold Forging Steel 冷锻钢 Cold Pressed Steel 冷压钢

轴承钢 Bearing Steel 工字钢 Ibeam 槽钢 Channel

iron and steel industry 钢铁工业 ironworks 铁厂 foundry 铸造车间

普通圆钢 Round Steel

扁钢 Flat Steel Bar

等边角钢 Equal Angle Steel 不等边角钢 型钢 Hbeam

Unequal Angle Steelh

steelworks, steel mill 钢厂

coking plant 炼焦厂

electrometallurgy 电冶金学

powder metallurgy 粉末冶金学 blast furnace 鼓风炉

炉口

mouth, throat

钢坯 Billet,Bloom

钢筋混凝土用变形钢筋High Strength Deformed

Steel Bar

hopper, chute 料斗 stack 炉身 belly 炉腰 bosh 炉腹

窗框钢 Window Sash 中厚钢板 Steel Plate

热轧钢板（卷） Hot Rolled Steel Coil

冷轧钢板（卷） Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 镀锌钢板（卷）

钢带 Steel Strip

crucible 炉缸 taphole pig bed 铸床

Galvanized Steel Coil

slag tap 放渣口

出铁口 出渣口

,

线材 Wire Rod Coil

无缝钢管 Seamless Steel Pipe

mould 铸模 (美作 :mold)

锅炉管 Boiler Tube tuyere, nozzle 风口 石油套管 Pipe For Oil Field 高压管 Pressure Pipe 锭模

(美作 :ingot mold) ingot mould

高压气瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel floor 平台 地质钻探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological 炉底

hearth

Drill In

镀锌焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe

石油钻探杆 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 铸铁管 Cast Iron Pipe 重轨 Heavy Rail 轻轨 Light Rail

charger 装料机

铁水包 钢水包

ladle , dust catcher 除尘器 washer 洗涤塔 converter 转炉 hoist 卷扬机

炼钢生铁 Basic Pig Iron

铸造生铁 foundry Pig Iron

普通圆钢钉 Round Nails for General Uses

compressor 压缩机

tilting mixer 可倾式混铁炉 regenerator 蓄热室 gas purifier 煤气净化器

镀锌底碳钢丝 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. heat exchanger 热交换器

钢丝绳 Steel Wire Rope

钢绞线 Stranded Wire turbocompressor 涡轮压缩机 预 应 力 混 凝 土 钢 丝 Steel Wire For Prestressed 烧嘴

burner

Concrete

窗纱 Window Screen

车轮 Wheel Tyre

cupola 化铁炉 ,冲天炉 emptier 排空装置 trough

skip 料车

,

铁水沟 排渣沟

轮筛 Wheel Circle

rolling mill 轧机 ,轧钢机

blooming mill 初轧机 roller 辊 bed 底座

rolling-mill housing 轧机机架 drawbench 拔管机 ,拉丝机 drawplate 拉模板 shaft furnace 竖炉 refining furnace 精炼炉

reverberatory furnace 反射炉 hearth furnace 床式反射炉 firebrick lining 耐火砖衬 retort 反应罐

muffle 马弗炉 roof, arch 炉顶 forge 锻造 press 压锻

pile hammer 打桩锤 drop hammer 落锤 die 拉模

blowlamp 吹炬 (美作 :blowtorch) crusher 破碎机 iron ore 铁矿石 coke 焦炭 bauxite 铁钒土 alumina 铝 cryolite 冰晶石

flux 熔剂

limestone flux 石灰石溶剂 haematite 赤铁矿 (美作 :hematite) gangue 脉石

cast iron 铸铁

cast iron ingot 铸铁锭 slag 炉渣 soft iron 软铁 pig iron 生铁

wrought iron 熟铁 iron ingot 铁锭

puddled iron 搅炼熟铁 round iron 圆铁

scrap iron 废铁

steel 钢

crude steel 粗钢

mild steel, soft steel 软钢 ,低碳钢 hard steel 硬钢

cast steel 坩埚钢 ,铸钢 stainless steel 不锈钢

electric steel 电工钢 ,电炉钢 high-speed steel 高速钢 moulded steel 铸钢

refractory steel 热强钢 ,耐热钢 alloy steel 合金钢 plate, sheet 薄板

corrugated iron 瓦垅薄钢板 tinplate, tin 马口铁

finished product 成品 ,产品

semifinished product 半成品 ,中间产品 ferrous products 铁制品 coiled sheet 带状薄板 bloom 初轧方坯

metal strip, metal band 铁带 ,钢带 billet 坯锭 ,钢坯 shavings 剃边

profiled bar 异型钢材 shape, section 型钢 angle iron 角钢 frit 烧结 wire 线材

ferronickel 镍铁

elinvar 镍铬恒弹性钢 ferrite 铁氧体 ,铁醇盐 cementite 渗碳体 ,碳化铁 pearlite 珠光体

charging, loading 装料 ,炉料 fusion, melting, smelting 熔炼 remelting 再熔化 ,重熔 refining 精炼 casting 出铁

to cast 出铁

tapping 出渣 ,出钢 ,出铁

to insufflate, to inject 注入

heating 加热 preheating 预热 tempering 回火 temper 回火 hardening 淬水 annealing 退火 reduction 还原 cooling 冷却

decarbonization, decarburization 脱碳 coking 炼焦

slagging, scorification 造渣 carburization 渗碳

case hardening 表面硬化 cementation 渗碳 fritting, sintering 烧结 puddling 搅炼

pulverization 粉化 ,雾化 nitriding 渗氮 alloy 合金

floatation, flotation 浮选

patternmaking 制模

moulding 成型 (美作 :molding) calcination 煅烧 amalgamation 汞齐化 rolling 轧制

drawing 拉拔

extrusion 挤压 wiredrawing 拉丝

stamping, pressing 冲压 die casting 拉模铸造 forging 锻造 turning 车削 milling 铣削

machining, tooling 加工

autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊 arc welding 电弧焊 electrolysis 电解

rimming 清理焊缝 blowhole 气孔

钢铁业的英语词汇 2

Abnormal Steel 反常钢 ; 非正常钢 Aluminium-steel Cable 钢铝电缆 Aluminized Steel 涂铝钢 Aluminum Nickel Steel 铝镍钢 Anchored Steel Trestle 锚固式钢栈桥 Angle Steel Ruler 钢角尺 Anisotropic Steel 各向异性钢片 Anisotropy Silicon Steel 各向异性硅钢片 Annealed Sheet Steel退火薄钢板 Annealed Steel 退火钢 ; 韧钢 Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角铁

Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蚀镀铝钢丝

Arc-Furnace Steel 电炉钢 Arc-Welded Steel Pipe

电弧焊接钢管 Area Of Steel 钢筋断面面积 ; 钢筋截面面积

Area Of Structural Steel 型钢截面积 Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯渗铝钢 Armco Aluminized Steel 表面浸镀铝钢 Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯稳定化钢 Armco Steel 阿姆柯软钢

Armco Steel 不硬化钢

Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奥氏体镍铬不锈钢 Austenitic Alloy Steel

奥氏体合金钢

Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奥氏体铬 -镍钢 Austenitic Clad Steel

奥氏体复合钢 Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel奥氏体耐热钢

Austenitic Manganese Steel 奥氏体锰钢 ; 哈德菲尔德锰钢

Austenitic Stainless Steel 奥氏体不锈钢 Austenitic Steel 奥氏体钢 Automatic Steel 易切削钢 Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削钢 Axle Shaft Steel 车轴钢 Axle Steel 车轴钢

Bainitic Steel 贝氏体钢 Balanced Steel 半镇静钢

Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滚珠轴承钢带 Ball Race Steel 滚珠轴承圈钢

Ball-Bearing Steel 滚珠轴承钢 Bamboo Steel 竹节钢筋 Band Steel 带钢

Banding Steel 带钢 ; 箍钢 Bar Steel 棒钢 ; 条钢

Basic Bessemer Steel碱性贝氏转炉钢 Basic Bessemer Steel碱性转炉钢

Basic Bessemer Steel Converter碱性转炉钢转炉 Basic Converter Steel 碱性转炉钢

Basic Electric Furnace Steel 碱性电炉钢 Basic Open Hearth Steel 碱性平炉钢 Battened Steel Column 双肢钢柱 Beam Steel Plate 大梁钢板

Beam With Compression Steel 双筋梁 Bearing Quality Steel 滚珠钢 Bearing Steel 轴承钢 Bent Steel 挠曲钢筋

Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性转炉低碳钢 Bessemer Mild Steel 贝色麦钢 Bessemer Steel 贝色麦钢 ; 酸性钢

Best Plough Steel Wire 铅淬火高强度钢丝 Billet Steel 坯段钢 ; 钢坯 ; 短条钢 Binary Steel 二元合金钢 丝闩

Bluing Of Steel 钢加蓝

Boiler Steel 锅炉钢 ; 锅炉钢板 Boiler Steel Plate 锅炉钢板 Boiling Steel 沸腾钢 Bolting Steel 螺栓钢

Blue Planished Steel 发蓝薄钢板 Bloom Steel 初轧钢 ; 钢坯 Boron Steel 硼钢

Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 钢窗铜配

Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 镀 黄铜圆头软钢木螺丝

Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 镀黄铜圆头软钢机器螺丝

Brass-Plated Steel Wire 镀黄铜钢丝

Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不锈钢 ; 布氏高铬钢 Bridge Steel 桥梁钢

Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 号头铆钉

Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮软钢开尾销

Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光 亮软钢平头木螺丝

Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 光亮软钢六角螺丝 帽

Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑铁马车螺Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽 ; 六角

螺丝帽

角冲压螺丝帽

Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑铁鱼尾螺丝闩 Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮软钢六 Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑铁扁头铆钉 钉

Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑铁六角螺丝帽 Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑铁锥头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑铁圆头铆钉 Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑铁四方螺丝帽 Black Steel Pipe 黑钢板 Black Steel Sheet 黑钢皮 Black Tin Steel 黑钢板 Blister Steel 泡钢 ; 泡面钢

Abnormal Structure Steel 反常组织钢 Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨钢 Blue Steel 蓝钢

Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑铁号头铆Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮软钢

圆头木螺丝

Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削钢 Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔钢材 Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整钢

Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯涛钢带接头 Bronze Steel 镀青铜钢

Building Of Steel Frame Construction 钢框架房屋 Bulb Steel 球扁钢

Bulb-Rail Steel 球头丁字钢

Burned Steel 过烧钢

Calorized Steel 涂铝钢 ; 渗化钢 Calorizing Steel 铝化钢

Capped Steel 加盖钢 ; 半镇静钢

Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳钢及低合金钢

容器

Carbon Content Of Steel 钢含碳量 Carbon Molybdenum Steel 钼碳钢 Carbon Steel 碳钢 ; 碳素

Carbon Steel Covered Electrode碳钢焊条 Carbon Steel Plate

(1) 烧结 Sintering

抽风机 drawing fan, exhausting fan 除尘集灰斗 dust hopper

除尘设备 dedusting equipment

带式焙烧机 travelling grate ( induration ) machine带式烧结机 continuous-strand sinter machine 点火器 igniter

垫底料给料机 bedding burden feeder 多管除尘器 multi-type deduster

二次混料机 secondary mixing machine 返矿仓 return ore bunker 废品率 reject rate 粉矿 fines 富矿 rich ore 鼓风机 blower

含铁品位 grade of iron 合格率 percent of pass 合格烧结矿 qualified sinter 回转窑 rotary kiln

混合料仓 mixing bunker

混合料给料机 mixed burden feeder 碱度 basicity

焦末 nut coke, coke breeze 精矿粉 concentrate fines

链蓖机 grate, chain-type grate 炉尘 dust

盘式烧结机 batch-type sinter machine 破碎机 breaker

球团 pellet 球团矿 pellet 燃料 fuel material 燃烧器 burner 熔剂 flux

筛分设备 screening equipment 烧结 sintering

烧结车间 sintering plant 烧结矿 sinter

烧结矿返矿率 sinter return ratio 烧结矿品位 grade of sinter 生球 fresh ( green ) pellet 石灰石 limestone 熟料 clinker

竖炉 shaft furnace 台车 pallet

无烟煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal 压块 briquette 氧化铁皮 scale 萤石 fluorite

圆盘给料机 disk-type feeder

圆盘造球机 disc-type pelletizing machine圆筒造球机 cylinderical pelletizer 造球机 pelletizer, pelletizing machine 转鼓指数 drum index

自熔性烧结矿 self-fluxing sinter 作业率 operability

(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory 氨 ammonia

氨工段 ammonia plant

耙焦机 coke-drawing machine 白云石 dolomite

白云石砖 dolomite brick 苯 benzole

肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal 副产品 by product

干熄煤机 dry quenching machine 高铝砖 alumina brick

铬镁砖 chromo-magnesite brick

铬砖 chromite brick

硅石 silica

灰粉

ash content 挥发物 volatiles, volatimeter

焦化厂 coking plant

焦炉

coke oven 焦炉煤气 coke oven gas

焦煤 coking coal

焦炭转鼓试验 coke drum test 焦油

tar 抗渣性 slag resistance

炼焦 coking

炼焦炉组 coke oven buttery 晾焦台 wharf

炉门框 door frame 铝镁砖 aluminium

镁石 magnesite

镁砖

magnesia brick 磨煤机 coal pulverizer

耐火材料 refractory material 耐火度 refractoriness

耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay

配煤

mixing coal 平煤机 coal levelling machine

启炉门机 door-extracting machine 气孔率 porosity

气煤 gas coal, bottle coal

轻 质 膨 胀 粘 土 骨 料 light weight

aggregate

燃烧室 combustion chamber

瘦煤 carbonaceous coal

碳砖 carbon brick 炭化室

(炉孔 ) co oven 推焦杆 pushing ram

脱苯塔 benzole scrubber

熄焦机 coke quenching machine 洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber 洗氨塔 ammonia washer

洗煤

washed coal

naphthalene scrubber

烟煤 bituminous coal, bituminite 粘土砖 chamotte brick 装煤孔 coal charging hole (3)炼铁 Ironmaking 白云石 dolomite 崩料 ,坐料 slipping 布料器 distributor 称量车 weighing car 出铁场 casting house 出铁沟 tapping channel 出铁口 iron notch, taphole 出铁口喷火 blowing on taphole 出渣沟 slagging channel 吹慢风 slack-wind blowing 磁铁矿 magnetite 大料钟 large bell

低品位矿石 low grade ore电动泥炮 motor operated mud gun 电子秤 electronic weigher

吊挂保护板 hanging protective plate堵铁口机 taphole stopping machine 放灰阀 dust discharging valve 废气总管 waste gas main duct 风口 tuyere

风口大套 tuyere-cooler casing

风口管 blast pipe

expanded clay

风口镜 tuyere glass

风口弯管 penstock damper

风量 blast volume

风量控制器 blast volume controller 风速 blast velocity

富矿 rich ore, premiun ore 高炉 blast furnace

高炉鼓风机 blast furnace blower 高炉骨架 frame of furnace

高炉利用系数 utilization coefficient

高炉煤气 BF gas

高炉外壳 shell of furnace

高压炉顶

high pressure on top

格砖

checker brick 鼓风机站 blower station

褐铁矿 brown iron ore

换热式热风炉intermittent stove

荒煤气 crude gas

黄铁矿

, 赤铁矿 hematite 混风阀 mixed air valve

计划休风 scheduled down-time

焦比 coke ratio

焦炭

coke 紧急休风 emergency blowing-down

静电除尘器 electrostatic precipitator 卷扬机室hoist room 均压阀 equalizer valve

开铁口机 tapper, tapping machine

块矿 briquette

块矿 lump ore

矿槽 bunker 矿粉

fine ore 冷风阀 cold blast valve

冷风阀 cooled blast valve

冷风总管 cooled blast main duct 冷却水箱 cooling water box 立式冷却壁 cooling stave

料车 skip

料车 skip car

料线 ,料面高度 stockline

料钟 bell

料柱

stock column 硫酸渣 purple ore

炉衬 linings

炉底 bottom 炉顶 top

炉顶卷扬机 top hoist 炉顶平台 top platform 炉顶温度 top temperature

炉顶压力 top pressure 炉腹 bosh

炉缸压力 hearth pressure

炉喉 (护)板 stock line armor 炉喉 throat

炉况不顺 blast wandering

炉前工 , 高炉工人 blast furnace operator

炉身

stack 炉身冷却壁 stock cooling plate

炉腰 waist, straight section

螺旋推进式泥炮spiral type clay gun 慢风

slow-wind blowing 煤气调节阀 gas regulating valve

煤气阀

gas valve 煤气放散阀 bleeder valve

煤气换向阀 gas reversing valve 煤气净化 gas cleaning (purifying) 煤气总管 main gas duct 泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun 泥炮 mud, clay 皮带秤 belt scale

皮带运输机 belt conveyer 撇渣器 skimmer

贫矿 lean, low grade ore 砌体 brickwork

气缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun 切断闸板 cut-off damper 球团矿 pellet 燃烧器 burner

燃烧室 combustion chamber 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风阀 hot blast valve 热风炉 stove

热风炉交叉并联透风

staggered parallel blowing 热风围管 hot blast circular duct 热风温度 hot blast temperature 热风总管 hot blast main duct 熔剂 flux

上升管 uptake duct

烧结矿 sinter 石灰石 lime stone

双料钟 double bell

死铁层 old horse

探尺 ,料尺 stock rod

探尺卷扬机 stock rod winch 铁精矿 concentrate 铁矿石 iron ore

铁水罐 hot metal ladle

铁水罐车hot metal ladle car 铁渣比 iron and slag ratio 透风期 on blast

透平发电机 turbo-generator 透平鼓风机 turbo-blower

外燃式热风炉 external combustion type stove 外燃室 external combustion chamber 文氏管洗涤器 venturi scrubber 无料钟炉顶 bell-less top 下降管 downcomer duct 小料钟 small bell

斜桥 skip bridge, hoist bridge

休风 blowing-down

休风率 downtime percentage

蓄热式热风炉

,考伯式热风炉 cowper stove 蓄热室 checker chamber

旋风除尘器 cyclone

旋转布料器 rotary burden distributor 烟道阀 duct damper

移动保护板 movable protective plate 有效利用系数 productivity coefficient 有效面积 effective volume 鱼雷式铁水罐 torpedo ladle

鱼雷式铁水罐车 torpedo ladle car 造渣 slag-making

造渣厂富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blast 造渣填加剂 slag-making addition

渣场 slag yard

渣罐

slag pot, slag ladle 渣罐车 slag pot car

渣罐车备用停车线

slag tapping stand-by track

渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit

,

slag notch

渣口

slag notch, cinder notch 渣口大套 slag notch cooler

渣口喷火 blowing on the monkey 渣口水箱 monkey jacket

渣口小套

, 小渣口 monkey 渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere

渣盘 slag pan

整粒矿石 sized ore

重力除尘器 gravity dust collector

主沟 main channel

柱塞式泥炮plunger type clay gun

铸铁机 pig moulding machine 铸铁块

, 锭 pig ingot 装料漏斗 charging hopper

自熔性矿石 self-fluxing ore

(4)

炼钢 Steelmaking 奥式体钢 austenitic steel

八角钢材 octagon bar 白云石 dolomite

板坯连铸机 slab casting machine 半封闭型电炉 semi-closed type EAF 保护渣 slag powder 补炉机 fettling machine 不锈钢 stainless steel

敞开固定型电炉 open stationary type EAF 敞开回转型电炉 open rotating type EAF 敞开斜动型电炉 open tilting type EAF 超低头方坯连铸机 extra low head caster(ELH)for

bloom,

super low head caster ( SLH )

超高功率电炉 UHP electrical furnace

车屑 chip

车铸 bogie (buggy,car) casting 称量 weighing 出钢 tapping

出铁盘 tapping pan

出渣 slagging 除渣器 deslagger

吹氧转炉 basic oxygen furnace

打印机 stamping machine

大密封罩 , 狗窝 dog house

带卷 strip coil

带型连铸机 belt type CCM 单炉浇铸 batch cast

捣固料 ramming compound

捣糊

pound to paste 捣炉机 stoking machine

底吹氧气转炉 bottom bloom oxygen converter

底注

, 下注 uphill casting, uphill teeming 底电极 bottom electrode

地下料仓 underground bunker

电极

electrode 电极压放 slip, slipping

电极接长系统 electrode jointing system 电极把持器 electrode holder 电极柱 electrode mast 电极糊 electrode paste 电极套壳 electrode casing

电极压放装置 electrode slipping device

电炉

electrical arc-furnace (EAF) 电炉钢 electric arc furnace (EAF) steel

顶吹氧气转炉top bloom oxygen converter

顶底复合吹转炉

top and bottom com bined blown

converter

多流连铸机 multi-strand CCM

多炉连铸 continuous continuous casting 二次精炼 secondary refining

矾土 , 氧化铝 alumina

方坯连铸机billet cast machine

非铁合金 non ferro-alloy废钢

scrap 废钢跨 scrap bay

废铁

iron scrap 沸腾钢 unkilled steel

分类料仓 classification bin

封闭固定型电炉 closed stationary type EAF

封闭回转型电炉 closed rotating type EAF

,

负偏差

negative deviation 富氧鼓风 oxygen-enriched blowing

钢包

, 盛钢桶 ladle 钢包加热炉 ladle heating furnace

钢包旋转台 turret, ladle turnable

钢锭 ingot

钢锭模 ingot mould

钢筋

reinforcing bar, rebar 钢坯清理间 billet conditioning yard

钢种

kinds of steel 高位料仓 overhead bunker

高压炉顶 high pressure top

铬铁 ferro-chromium

给料 feeding 工具钢

tool steel 工业纯铁 armco-iron

鼓肚

bulging

固定碳

fix carbon content 硅锰合金 silicon manganese alloy

硅铁

ferro-silicon

合金钢

alloy steel 化学成份 chemical composition

弧型连铸机 bow type CCM 滑动水口 slide gate

还原剂 reductant

还原剂 reduction agent, reductant 灰份 ash

挥发物 volatile

混料 mixed material 混铁炉

mixer 火焰切割机 torch cutting machine

火焰清理 flame deseaming, hot scarfing

夹杂物 impurity

加料管 charging chute 碱性渣 basic slag 结构钢 structural steel 结晶器 mould, crystalliser

焦比 specific coke rate 焦炭 coke

浇铸吊车 casting crane

浇铸机casting machine 浇铸坑 casting pit

浇铸平台 casting platform 浇铸周期 casting cycle

浇注 casting

浇注 teeming

浇注底板 pouring bottom plate

金属硅 silicon metal浸入式水口 submerged nozzle

开浇

cast-on 开铁口机 open hole machine

可浇注性 castability

可逆皮带运输机 reverse belt conveyer

坑铸

pit-casting 孔型设计 groove design

矿石

mineral 拉矫机 straightening and withdrawal

machine

拉坯机 withdrawal device

冷轧带卷 cold-rolled coil 冷轧钢 cold-rolled steel

立弯型连铸机 vertical type CCM, straight mould

bent run-out plant

粒度 grain size 连铸 continuous casting

连铸机 continuous casting machine- CCM

溜槽 ,溜管 chute

硫印 sulphur print

六角钢材 hexahedral bar 炉壁结瘤 wall accretion

炉衬 furnace lining

炉顶料仓top bin 炉盖

furnace cover 炉缸结瘤 hearth accretion

炉龄 campaign 炉体

furnace body 炉子跨 furnace bay

漏钢 breakout

马式体钢 Martensitic steel

埋弧电炉 submerged electric furnace

煤粉 pulverized coal

锰铁 ferro-manganese 磨煤机 coal pulverizer 模铸 mold casting 木材 timber 木片 wood chip 镍铁 ferro-nickel 喷煤 coal injection 偏差 deviation

平炉 open hearth furnace(OHF)

平炉钢 open hearth furnace (OHF) steel 破碎 crush

全连铸 sequence casting 热轧带卷 hot-rolled coil 热轧钢 hot-rolled steel 熔剂 flux

塞棒 stopper rod

筛分 screen 筛分机

screen 烧结锰矿 sintered manganese ore

渗碳 carbon penetration

生铁 pig iron

石灰石 lime stone 石英

quartz 石墨电极 graphitized electrode

竖炉

, 竖式电炉 shaft electrical arc furnace酸性渣

acidic slag 双壳电炉 twin-shell electrical arc furnace

顺行 smooth working

四流连铸机 four-strand CCM

碳化钙 calcium carbide 碳素钢

carbon steel 碳素电极 carbon electrode

炭砖 charcoal brick 特殊钢 special steel

铜瓦 copper content element 添加剂 additive

脱锭机 , 脱模机 ingot stripper

脱磷 dephosphorise

脱硫 desulphurise 脱气

degassing 脱气剂 degassing agent

脱碳

decarburization

脱氧

deoxidising 脱引锭杆装置 dummy bar disconnection device

弯曲辊 bending roll

弯曲应力bending stress 弯曲装置 bending device

无烟煤 ,白煤 bituminite

下降烟罩操作法 declined hood operation process 休风率downtime ratio

悬挂支架 suspension frame

旋转浇铸台 rotating casting table 压下率 screw-down rate

氩氧脱碳 argon-oxygen decarburization ACD

氧 oxygen lance

冶炼设备 melting equipment 冶炼周期 tap-to-tap cycle

一炉钢 one heat steel 乙炔切割 acetylene cutting 异型钢材 shapped bar 引锭杆 dummy bar

引锭杆架 dummy bar tilter 引锭杆坑 dummy bar pit 引锭杆头 dummy bar head 萤石 fluorite

优质钢 high-grade steel 有效容积 effective volume 鱼尾板 splice bar

原料

raw material 原料跨 raw material bay

增碳 carburize

渣罐

cinder pot 渣铁比 slag rate

轧辊孔型设计 roll pass design 轧屑 mill scale

轧制周期 rolling cycle

真空电弧精炼 vacuum arc refining VAR 真空脱气 vacuum arc degassing VAD 振动管运输机vibrating pipe conveyer 镇静钢 killed steel

正偏差 positive deviation

支架辊

back-up roll, supporting roll 直流电弧炉 DC electrical arc furnace

中间罐 tundish

中间料仓 intermediate bin中心铸管 , 塞棒袖砖 central pouring pipe,

brick

珠光体钢 pearlite steel

铸模

casting mould 铸坯导辊 strand guide roller

转炉钢

basic oxygen converter steel,

basic oxygen furnace (BOF) steel

自耗电极 consumable electrode

自焙电极 self-baked electrode

综合冶炼强度 comprehensive rate of driving

足辊 foot roll

钻孔机 driller

(5)

轧钢 Rolling 八辊轧机 MKW mill

板坯 slab

半连续热带轧机

semi-continuous hot-strip mill

薄板

sheet 薄板轧机 sheet mill

保温炉 heat holding furnace

扁锭 slab ingot, slab 扁钢 flat bar

不可逆轧机 non-reversing mill

步进梁式加热炉 walking beam type furnace 槽钢

channel 车底式加热炉 car bottom furnace

车轮轧机 railway-wheel mill

车丝机 threading machine

成卷 coiling

sleeve

初轧机 blooming mill

初轧坯翻转装置 bloom turnover device 出料拉杆 kick-out arm 穿孔机 piercing mill 粗轧机 rough mill

淬火炉 hardening furnace

搭接炉焊管机 lap-welded pipe mill 打包用带钢轧机 package mill 打捆机 bundle machine 打捆机 bundler

打印台 stamping station

大型型钢轧机 heavy section mill 导辊装置 roller guide 地上卷取机 up coiler 地下卷取机 down coiler 地下卷取机 down coiler 地下油库 oil cellar

地下运输机 tunnel conveyer 叠板轧机 pack mill 定径机 sizing mill

定心机 centering machine

镀槽 coating bath

镀锡板 tinning sheet 镀锡槽 tinning bath 镀锡线 tinning line

镀锌板 galvanized sheet 镀锌槽 galvanizing bath 镀锌线 galvanizing line 堆储跨 storage bay 堆垛机 piler

钝化处理 passivation

多辊矫直机 multi-roll straightening machine

方钢 square bar

方坯 bloom

非连续性轧机 non-continuous rolling mill 飞锯

flying saw 干燥台 drying station

钢坯

, 小方坯 billet 钢坯库 billet store

高速线材轧机 high speed wire rod mill

高压水除鳞 hydraulic jet descaler

工字钢 I-bar

工字钢轧机 I-beam mill

工作辊换辊装置 work roll changer

工作辊支撑装置

work roller supporting apparatus

钩式运输机 hook transfer

光亮退火炉 bright annealing furnace 轨梁轧机 rail-beam section mill

滚筒剪 drum type shear

横切机 transversal shear 厚板 heavy plate

厚板轧机 heavy plate mill

环形加热炉 rotary hearth furnace 换辊小车 roll change carriage

荒管 , 毛管 , 空心坯 pierced billet, hollow billet

回火炉 tempering furnace 回转剪 rotary cropping shear 活套 loop

活套张紧辊 bridle roll

机后输出辊道 mill run-out table 机架 , 牌坊 stand, housing 机架辊 breast roll

机前输入辊道 mill run-in table 挤压机 extruder

夹送辊 deflector pinch roll 加热炉 heating furnace 碱槽 alkaline bath 剪切跨 shear bay 减径机 reducing mill

矫直机 straightening machine, straightening mill 角钢 angle steel

揭盖机 cover carriage 紧卷

tight coil 进料拉杆 kick-in arm

浸镀 immersion coating

井式炉 pit batch type furnace 精轧机 finish mill

精整跨 finishing bay

卷材

, 线卷 coil 均热炉 pit furnace

均热炉跨 soaking pit bay

均整机 ,整径机 (管) reeling machine 开卷机

, 拆卷机 decoiler 开坯机 cogging mill

可逆辊道 reversing table

空心坯减径机shell-reducing mill 拉丝机 wire-drawing machine

扩径机 (管) repiercing machine

冷床 cold bed 冷锯 cold saw

冷轧板带钢 cold rolled strip立辊

vertical roll 连续式加热炉 continuous type furnace

连续酸洗 continuous acid-washing 链式运输机 chain transfer 磷化处理 phosphate treatment

磷酸

phosphoric acid

硫酸

sulfurous acid 炉卷机 steckel mill

炉用卷取机furnace coiler 轮箍轧机 tyre mill

内表修磨 inside grinding 拧接头机 coupling applicator

盘条 rod coil

平立 (万能 )轧机 horizontal-vertical (HV) mill

平整机 temper machine 破鳞辊 descaling roll

破鳞机 scale breaker, descaler

切边

side crops 切边剪 end trimming shear

切头

top crops 切头剪 end shear

切尾

end crops 去刺机 deburring machine

热处理heat treatment

热带轧机 hot-strip mill

hot-dip coating

热锯 hot saw

热轧板带钢 hot rolled strip 乳化液 emulsion

森吉米尔轧机 Sendzimir mill 上料台架 ingoing skid

深冲薄钢板 deep drawing sheet

石套管 pipe case 收集台

collecting table 受料辊道 receiving table

输出辊道run-out table

输入辊道 run-in table 水力除鳞 hydraulic descaler

水压试验机 hydraulic pressure tester

酸槽

acid bath

酸洗槽

pickling bath 酸洗工段 pickling department

酸洗机 pickling machine

酸洗线

pickling line 酸洗用酸 acid for pickling

甩尾

back-end whip 丝扣保护套 thread protector

四机架连续式带钢冷轧机

four-stand tendem cold

strip mill

松卷 loose coil

碎断剪

chopping shear 塔式酸洗机 tower pickler

套管接头 pipe coupling

铁皮坑 scale pit

通径机 drifter

筒式卷取机 drum type coiler 涂漆装置 painting unit

吐丝机 laying head

推钢机 , 推杆 pusher

拖运机 ,移送机 dragging device 脱脂槽

degreasing bath 外表修磨 outside grinding

弯辊装置 bending-up roll device

万向连轴节 universal spindle coupling 无扭轧机 non-twist mill

铣头机 chamfering machine

中厚板 medium plate

限动芯棒轧管机 retained mandrel pipe mill nitric acid

中间辊道 intermediate table

中型宽带轧机 medium wide-strip mill 中型型钢轧机 medium section mill 中轧机 intermediate mill 周期式轧管机 pilger mill

转盘 turntable

小型型钢轧机 light section mill, merchant bar mill 芯棒式轧管机 mandrel mill

型钢 , 条钢 bar

行星轧机 planetary rolling mill 修磨机 grinder

压下螺丝 screw down

自动轧管机 plug mill

纵切机 longitudinal shear, slitting shear

压下装置 , 压下机构 screwdown 延伸机

elongator 硬度试验机 hardness tester

油膜轴承 oil film lubrication bearing 预精轧机

pre-finishing mill

预热炉 preheating furnace 圆锭 round ingot, round billet 圆钢

round bar 圆盘锯 circular saw

运锭车 , 翻锭车 ingot buggy 运输辊道 processing table 再加热炉 reheating furnace 轧边机 , 立辊轧机 edger 轧钢 rolling

轧钢车间 rolling plant

轧管机设备 tube mill equipment 轧辊及辊道

roller and table 轧辊压下装置 roller press-down device 轧辊轴承座 roll bearing chock 轧辊支架 roll support

轧机 rolling mill

轧机传动装置 rolling mill drive device 轧机跨

mill bay, mill aisle 轧机输出辊道 mill delivery table 轧机输入辊道 mill approach table 窄带

strip 张力减径机 (管) tension-reducing machine 张力控制 tension control 罩式炉 bell type furnace

支撑辊

back-up roll

中板轧机 medium plate mill