2021年湖北省鄂州市九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题

1．—Attention, please. The plane has to be put ______ because of the heavy fog. —Oh, bad luck! We have to wait now. A．on

B．away

C．up

D．off

2．—Have you ever been to New York before? —No. This is my first ______. A．call

B．vacation

C．visit

D．show

3．—Here are two rice cards. Which one belongs to ______? —Look. Here is my name. It must be ____. The other one is yours. A．mine;me

B．me;mine

C．me;me

D．mine;mine

4．—How about going hiking this weekend? —Sorry. I prefer ______ rather than ______.

A．staying at home, go out B．going out; staying at home C．to go out, stay at home 5．—What do you think of the hotel?

—There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service. A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．may

D．must

D．to stay at home, go out

6．—Look, there_____ many birds around here, but now we hardly see them. What a pity!

—Yeah! The air pollution has caused the problem!

A．are B．used to have C．used to be D．use to be 7．—Can I my hair colored, Mom? —No. As a student, you ________ do that.

A．let; are allowed to B．got; should be allowed to C．get;may not D．get; shouldn’t be allowed to 8．—Could you please tell Lucy that I want to talk to her? —Sure, I will tell her as soon as she _______ back. A．came

B．comes

C．come

D．will come

9．— I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.

—_____someone else brings the same present? A．If

B．What

C．What if

D．How about

10．—How many times ________ Li Yan ________ to the Great Wall? —Twice. A．has; been

B．is; going

C．has; gone

D．does; go

11．—When Tom got to the examination room, he realized he ______ his pen at home. －Oh, he is too careless. A．had left

B．had forgotten

C．was leaving

D．leaves

12．—Why are you so __________, Mei Mei?

—Because of the ________news! I failed the test again! A．frustrated;frustrated B．frustrating; frustrating C．frustrating; frustrated D．frustrated; frustrating 13．—What are you going to do this summer vacation?

—I’m going to start a club to help students _____not interested in schoolwork. A．who is

B．that is

C．who are

D．which are

14．—Would you like to tell me ? —Sure. Practice makes perfect. A．how can I study English well. C．how I can study English well.

B．why do I learn English well D．why I learn English well

15．—Chinese writer Mo Yan has won the 2012 Nobel Prize in literature. —______ A．I think so. that.

二、阅读单选

Side A No. 293083 B．That’s all right.

C．That’s a good idea. D．I’m glad to hear

Student Bus Card Name: Lilian From: April 1st, 2013 To: June 30th, 2013 Price: ￡180 College: University of Chichester Not valid (有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK. Side B No. 293083 Thank you for travelling with If the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.

16．The card is used for________. A．taking a taxi college

17．Lilian is________________. A．a bus driver C．a university student

B．a teacher in a college D．a middle school student

B．taking a bus

C．travelling by train D．entering the

18．The card can be used in any of the four_____________. A．cities

B．companies

C．colleges

D．universities

19．According to the reading material, if you find a lost card, you can ___________. A．sell it

C．use it for travelling

20．You can not find _________in the card. A．Lilian's age C．the card number

What would you do if you had an accident in your daily life?

B．the price D．the time limit B．phone Lilian

D．give it back to any Stagecoach driver

It is important for you to get some knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has an accident, he / she needs medical care before a doctor can be found. When you give first aid, you must know three things:

First, when a person stops breathing (呼吸), open his / her mouth to see if there is food in his / her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, try to start his / her breathing at once, using a mouth-to-mouth way. Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once. And then take him / her to a doctor, because if a person loses one third of his / her blood, he / she may be in great danger.

Many accidents may happen at home, and everyone should know some first aid to deal with common injuries. When a person____by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he / she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while, then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person is badly burnt, take him / her to the doctor. If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.

In the future we should learn more about first aid and try to spread (传播) it. 21．How many steps should you pay attention to when you give first aid? A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

D．Five.

22．If a person is hurt badly and bleeding, what should you do first? A．Try to stop the bleeding at once. B．Wash the wound with cold running water. C．Try to start his / her breathing at once.

D．Open his / her mouth and see if there is food in his / her mouth. 23．The underlined word “is bitten” means “ ” in Chinese. A．被打

B．伤害

C．被控制

D．被咬

24．If Jim cuts his finger, what first aid should you give according to the passage? A．We should wash the cut with cold running water. B．We should put a piece of dry clean cloth over the cut.

C．We should clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.

D．We should wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. 25．Which can be the BEST title for the passage? A．How to give first aid

C．How to deal with different cuts

B．How to stop the bleeding D．How to deal with common injuries

三、填空

One of the most common questions I am asked is whether, when, and how to follow up after a job interview. Following up in some way is necessary. Yes, you can get a job without it, but if you compete (竞争) with other top candidates (候选人), following up can sometimes help you when the other candidate doesn’t. Here’s how to follow up well:

Send a thank-you note at once. E-mail is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster, but handwritten notes are still appreciated (欣赏). And if there are many interviews, send a thank-you note each time.

Find out their timeline. Hopefully, you asked about their timeline in the interview itself, but if you didn’t, follow up within a week to strengthen (强化) your interest and politely ask what they expect their timeline for a decision to be.

Be patient. Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the result. It doesn’t look worried to express your interest in the job or check in to ask about the timeline.

Don’t be nervous if you don’t hear from them at once. The hiring process (招聘过程) often takes longer than a candidate would like, maybe the decision makers are out of town. If you’re past the time they indicated you would hear something, this isn’t necessarily cause for nervousness. Hiring often ends up taking longer than expected. Just politely follow up, explain you’re very interested but understand that hiring can take time, and ask if they have the latest timeline.

根据上面文章，完成下面的表格，每空一词。 Title: How to follow up after a job interview（就职面试） Importance of following up ● Send a thank-you note at once. 27．of following ●30．out the up timeline. ● Be patient. ● Don’t be nervous ﹡E-mail can arrive28．than handwritten notes. ﹡The employer still appreciate29．notes. ﹡Follow up to strengthen your31． ﹡Politely ask what they32．the timeline to be. It is33．that job seekers are too worried. ﹡The hiring often takes a longer time. ● Following up is very26．in some way. ﹡The decision makers are not34．town. ﹡If the indicated time is past, follow up35．and explain you are interested in the job.

More and more Chinese people go traveling abroad during these years. But not all tourists behave well in the places of interest. Recently, a story about a 15-year-old Chinese tourist has caused a heated discussion online. 【1】The 15-year-old teenager carved 刻 “Ding Jinhao 丁锦昊 was here” in Chinese in the 3,500-year-old Luxor Temple卢克索神庙. A Chinese traveler took a photo and shared it on Sina Weibo on May 24.

Many people were angry about what Ding had done and decided to search the Internet for the boy. 【2】他们只花了一天时间就在南京找到了他的有关信息。After that, Ding’s parents quickly said sorry to the media. “We want to say sorry to the Egyptian people and to people who have paid attention to this matter across China,” Ding’s mother said.

Ding’s parents said they should face it and their son had 【3】a learned his lesson.

【3】b to Xinhua, local Egyptians had worked to try and clean the sculpture雕像. 【4】There was some improvement, but the words could not be totally wiped off.

阅读短文，根据其内容，完成下列任务。 任务一：将36．处划线的句子译成汉语。

任务二：将37．处划线的句子译成英语。

任务三：Guess the Chinese meaning of “learn lesson” in 【3】a: 在文中38．b处填入一个适当的单词 任务四：写出文中39．处句子的同义句。

任务五：40．在短文中找一个恰当短语作为短文的标题。

四、填写适当的句子补全对话

根据括号内的英(汉)语提示，完成句子。

41．My grandfather has (去世) for three years.

42．The movie that has monsters always(使……感兴趣)children a lot. 43．The Party is considering (提供) the farmers with more care. 44．I’ve (实现) only half of what I hoped to do.

45．Not only they (带来) snack and drink, but also brought cards for entertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.

46．You are supposed to be (polite) than before when you become a student of No. 1 Middle School.

47．Mr. Smith told us that there _______(be) 29 days in February every four years. 48．More and more trees _________(plant) around our city every year so we can enjoy much fresher air now.

49．Most students of ClassTwo are doing morning exercises while the rest (clean) the classroom now.

补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）

A: Hi, Tom. You were not here yesterday afternoon. What was wrong? B: 50． _____________________________.

A: Sorry to hear that. 51． _____________________?

B: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. A: 52． _____________________________?

B: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. A: Why don’t you stay at home today?

B: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. A: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. I can help you with your lessons. B: Thank you.

五、话题作文

53．近年来我国多地雾霾天气不断增多，严重地影响了人们的健康与生活。造成这一现象的主要原因是工厂排出的废气和汽车尾气等。请你根据以下三个方面的提示，以“Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。 （参考词汇） disaster n. 灾难；smog n. 雾霾

（写作要点）1、重要性：只有一个地球。 2、主要问题：污染、疾病、灾难。 3、措施：停止污染、保护大自然。

（写作注意）1、文中不能出现真实姓名、校名。 2、可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 3、文章标题和开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Let’s Do Something to Save Our Environment

In the last few years, the smog has occurred (出现) a lot of times, it has done great harm to our daily life. The serious disease caused by the smog and the environment are getting more worse. _____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1．D 【解析】

试题分析：选择中几个单词和put搭配使用,分别表示穿上,上演；放好，抛弃；提供，建造；推迟，阻止。句意：请注意，由于大雾，飞机不得不推迟气氛。——哦，太倒霉了。我们现在必须等等了。结合语境可知选D. 考点：考查固定短语 2．C 【解析】

试题分析：call电话；vacation假期；visit参观，访问；show表现，表演；句意：你以前到过纽约吗？——没有，这是我第一次出访。结合语境可知选C。 考点：考查名词辨析 3．B 【解析】

试题分析：me人称代词宾格；mine名词性物主代词，我的。句意：这儿有两张饭卡。哪一张属于你？——看，这是我的名字。它一定是我的。另一张是你的。Belong to后面一般接表示人的名词作宾语，be后面接名词性物主代词做表语，故选B。 考点：考查代词 4．D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：这个周末去徒步旅行怎么演个？——抱歉，比起出去来，我更愿意呆在家。prefer, prefer A to B表示与B相比更喜欢A，主语A和B结构一定要相同，动词不定式表示具体的动作，结合语境可知选D。 考点：考查固定句式 5．A 【解析】

试题分析：can’t不能；needn’t不必；may可以，可能，表示推测语气；must必须，一定；句意：你认为这家宾馆怎么样？——宾馆里面没有顾客。它不可能有最好的服务。结合语境可知选A。

考点：考查情态动词

6．C 【解析】

试题分析：句意：看，这儿四周过去有许多鸟，但是现在我们几乎看不到它们了。太可惜了。——是的，空气污染引起来这个问题。There be句型表示“某地(或某时)存在有某人(或某物)，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时)拥有什么东西”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致。have一般表示某人有某物。used to do sth过去常常做某事.结合语境可知选C。

考点：考查there be举行及used to的用法 7．D 【解析】

试题分析：句意：妈妈，我能把我的头发染了吗？——不能，作为一个学生，不允许你那样做。情态动词can后面搭配原形动词，下文主语是动作对象，故用被动语态，选D。 考点：考查动词 8．B 【解析】

试题分析：句意：你能告诉露西，我想和她说句话吗？——当然了，她一回来我就告诉她。当主句描述将来动作时，表示条件的从句中用一般现在时态表示将来动作，故选B。 考点：考查时态 9．C

【解析】考查连词的用法。根据句意I suggest buying her a Teddy Bear for her birthday.“我建议她生日送只泰迪熊。”可知答案选C，意为 “如果……将会怎么样？”表条件的假设关系。 10．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：李岩去过长城几次？——两次。结合语境可知上文描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态，选A。 考点：考查时态 11．A 【解析】

试题分析：句意：当汤姆到达考场时，他才意识到他把钢笔忘在家里面了。——哦，他太粗

心了。结合语境可知上文描述的是一直持续到过去某时的动作，故用过去完成时态。Forget只脑海中忘记了某事；leave指的是实际上的遗弃，丢下的意思。结合语境可知选A。 考点：考查时态及动词 12．D 【解析】

试题分析：frustrated失意的，泄气的，指人；frustrating令人沮丧的，指物；句意：李磊，你为什么这么泄气？——因为这个令人沮丧的消息，我考试又不及格。结合语境可知选D。

考点：考查形容词 13．C 【详解】

句意：这个暑假你要去做什么？——我打算开个俱乐部，来帮助那些对作业不感兴趣的学生。考查定语从句。先行词students指人，关系词在定语从句中作主语，故引导词用who或that，本句中关系词指代的是复数名词students，故空格处的谓语动词用复数，故选C。 14．C 【详解】

句意：你能告诉我如何学好英语吗？当然，熟能生巧。

本题考查宾语从句的用法。宾语从句的语序应是陈述句语序，排除A、B两项。由问句说“你能告诉我……？”和答句可推断出问句后面表示“我如何能学好英语”。所以选C。 15．D 【解析】

试题分析：I think so.我想是这样；That’s all right.那好吧；That’s a good idea.真是个不错的主意；I’m glad to hear that.很高兴听到那个消息。根据上文，中国作家莫言赢得了2021年诺贝尔文学奖。可知选D最符合语境. 考点：考查交际用语 16．B 17．C 18．B 19．D

20．A 【分析】

试题分析：短文大意：这是一张公交公司的学生乘车卡片，主要介绍了这张乘车卡片所有者的姓名，起止时间，价格，学校等信息．

16．细节理解题。根据Student Bus Card描述，可知这是一张公交乘车卡。故选B。用来乘车。

17．细节理解题。根据Student Bus Card及University of Chichester 描述，可知莉莲是曼彻斯特的一所大学的学生。故选C。

18．细节理解题。根据Not valid (有效的) for travel unless it's used in the bus companies of Stagecoach, Season., Goldrider and Busabout in the UK.描述，可知这张乘车卡，能用于这四家公司当中，故选B。

19．细节理解题。根据If the card is found, please return to any Stagecoach driver.描述，可知如果你一旦找到这张乘车卡，你可以把它送给任何一位公交车司机。故选D。

20．细节理解题。这张卡片主要介绍了这张乘车卡所有者的姓名，起止时间，价格，学校等信息，上面没有关系莉莲的年龄信息，故选A。 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．A 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要讲述的是在紧急情况时，如果实施急救的一些常见措施。 21．细节理解题。公交第三段关键词First, ……Second, ……Third,描述，可知实施急救时，需要注意三个步骤。故选B。

22．细节理解题。根据第三段Third, if a person is hurt badly, try to stop the bleeding (流血) at once.描述，可知如果受伤者受伤过重，应首先止血。故选A。

23．词义猜测题。联系下下文by an animal 描述，可知此处指的是，被动物咬伤。故选D。

24．细节理解题。根据If a person cuts his / her finger, clean it and put a piece of clean paper round the cut.描述，可知如果手指受伤，应该清洗干净，用干净的纸报上伤口。故选C。 25．标题归纳题。阅读短文可知，本文主要讲述的是在紧急情况时，如果实施急救的一些常见措施。故选A，如何实施急救。

26．necessary，必要的 27．Ways / Ideas 28．faster，更快地 29．handwritten，手写的 30．Find，找出，发现 31．interest，兴趣 32．expect，希望，盼望 33．common，一般的，通常的 34．in，在里面 35．politely，有礼貌地 【解析】 【分析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要从联系方式，时间安排，要有耐心和不要紧张四个方面介绍了，在进行面试时，需要注意的一些问题。

26．细节理解题。根据第一段Following up in some way is necessary.描述，可知后续工作在某种程度上是很重要的。故填形容词necessary，必要的。

27．根据右栏描述，可知此处指的是，进行后续工作的方式或者说主意。故填复数名词：Ways / Ideas

28．细节理解题。根据E-mail is fine for this and has the advantage of arriving faster，描述，可知电子邮件能比手写便条更快速的到达。故填副词比较级faster，更快地。

29．细节理解题。根据but handwritten notes are still appreciated (欣赏).描述，可知雇主更喜欢手写的便条。故填handwritten，手写的。

30．根据右栏内容，可知此处指的是，找出他们的时间表。故填Find，找出，发现。 31．细节理解题。根据follow up within a week to strengthen (强化) your interest 描述，可知

此处指的是，强化你的兴趣。故填名词interest，兴趣。抽象名词不可数，故用原形即可。 32．细节理解题。根据politely ask what they expect their timeline for a decision to be.描述，可知此处指的是，礼貌地问他们希望在什么时间。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主语they是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形，填expect，希望，盼望。 33．细节理解题。根据Most commonly, job seekers are too worried about the result.描述，可知大部分求职者都很担心。结合语境可知填形容词common，一般的，通常的，做表语。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段maybe the decision makers are out of town. 描述，可知可能决策者不在镇上。故填介词in，在里面。

35．细节理解题。根据最后一段Just politely follow up, explain you’re very interested but understand that hiring can take time,描述，可知此处指的是，礼貌地继续进行下去。故填副词politely，有礼貌地，做状语。

36．这个15岁的少年，用中文在有3500年历史的卢克索神庙上刻下了“丁锦昊到此一游”。 37．It took them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing. 38．(a) 得到教训 (b) According

39．Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off. 40．Behave well in public / in the places of interest 【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：本文主要是以一个中国15少年在国外旅行时，在建筑物刻名字为例。告诉我们要注意自己的行为举止。

36．15-year-old 15岁的；in Chinese用中文； 3,500-year-old，3500年的；

37．考查take的用法。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth句型，仅指花费时间（three hours等），必须用it作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；故填：It took them just one day to find information about him in Nanjing.

38．(a) 联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，他们的儿子得到一个教训。故填：得到教训。(b) 结合语境可知此处指的是，根据新华社的报道。故填According，按照，依据。

39．结合语境可知本句指的是，尽管有所改善，但是这些话也不能完全清除掉。故填：Although there was some improvement, the words could not be totally wiped off.

40．主旨大意题。阅读短文可知，本文主要是以一个中国15少年在国外旅行时，在建筑物

刻名字为例。告诉我们要注意自己的行为举止。故填：Behave well in public / in the places of interest，在公众场合/景点注意自己的表现。 考点：考查新闻报道类阅读

41．been dead 42．interests 43．providing 44．achieved 45．did... bring 46．more polite 47．are 48．are planted 49．are cleaning 【解析】 试题分析：

41．联系上下文及汉语提示，可知句意为：我的爷爷已经死了三年了。结合语境可知本句描述的是一直持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态。Die表示瞬间动作，故填系表结构，been dead.

42．联系上下文及汉语提示，可知句意为：有怪物的电影通常很能引起孩子们的兴趣。结合语境可知本句中描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语the movie表示单数含义，故谓语动词用单数，填interests。

43．联系上下文及汉语提示，可知句意为：党正在考虑给农民提供更多的关心。动名词作宾语表示抽象的动作，结合语境可知填动名词providing。

44．联系上下文及汉语提示，可知句意为：我已经实现了我一半的愿望。结合语境可知本句中描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。故填过去分词achieved。 45．联系上下文及汉语提示，可知句意为：当他们在森林中野餐时，他们不但带来了小吃和饮料，还带来了娱乐用的扑克。Not only位于句首时，后面主语要用主谓倒装结构。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去发生的动作，故用一般过去时态，填：did... bring

46．联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：当你成为第一中学的一名学生时，你应该比以前更有礼貌。结合语境可知填形容词比较级more polite，更有礼貌的。

47．联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：史密斯先生说每四年在二月份就会有29天。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态，主语29 days表示复数含义，故谓语动词用复数形式，填：are

48．联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：每年我们城市周围都要种植越来越多的树木，因此现在我们能呼吸到更清新的空气。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。主语trees是动作对象，故用被动语态。主语表示复数含义，故谓语动词用复数，填：are planted，被种植。

49．联系上下文及所给单词，可知句意为：二班的大部分学生正在做早操，而其它人现在正在打扫教室。结合语境可知下文描述的是现在正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时态。主语the rest表示复数含义，故谓语动词用复数，填are cleaning，正在打扫。 考点：考查词形变换

50．I was ill./ I had a cold.

51．How are you now? / How are you feeling now? 52．Have you seen the doctor? 【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇对话主要谈到了B生病的问题，他昨天得了感冒，因此在家休息了一天。

50．联系上文，怎么了？以及下文The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak.描述，可知我生病了，故填：I was ill./ I had a cold，生病了/感冒了。

51．联系下文，好多了。可知上文问的是，你现在怎么样？故填：How are you now? / How are you feeling now?

52．联系下文，是的，我……。可知上文问的是，你看过医生了吗？故填：Have you seen the doctor?

考点：考查情景交际

53．In the last few years, the smog has occurred (出现) a lot of times, it has done great harm to our daily life. The serious disease caused by the smog and the environment are getting more worse. People have realized the earth is our home. We have only one earth. We must take care of it. If we harm it, it will cause a lot of problems in our earth, such as pollution, disaster and illness. It’s our duty to keep our environment clean and tidy. We suggest people go to work or school with

the public traffic and try our best to plant more trees. If we try our best to control the pollution , the earth will become much more beautiful. 【解析】

试题分析：这是一篇给材料作文，写一篇有关环保的作文。本文已经给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，然后围绕要点适当发挥。写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；结合材料内容，可知本文主要是第一人称，一般现在时态进行叙述。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯。适当使用连词，做到上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系。

【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。如:a lot of许多；do harm to对……有害；take care of照顾，It is adj to do sth做某事怎么样；try one’s best 关心；to do sth尽力做某事等。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用, 让文章更出彩。 考点：考查提纲类作文